1、 ETSI TR 102 745 V1.1.1 (2009-10)Technical Report Reconfigurable Radio Systems (RRS); User Requirements for Public SafetyETSI ETSI TR 102 745 V1.1.1 (2009-10) 2Reference DTR/RRS-04006 Keywords radio, user ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax
2、: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than o
3、ne electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network dr
4、ive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present
5、 document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European
6、 Telecommunications Standards Institute 2009. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM, TIPHONTM, the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Orga
7、nizational Partners. LTE is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TR 102 745 V1.1.1 (2009-10) 3Contents Intellectual Property
8、Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g3Introduction 5g31 Scope 6g32 References 6g32.1 Normative references . 6g32.2 Informative references 6g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 8g33.1 Definitions 8g33.2 Abbreviations . 8g34 Relevant input from other organizations 9g34.1 Organizations . 9g34.1.1 BAPCO (British Assoc
9、iation of Public Safety Communication Officers) 9g34.1.2 ECC 9g34.1.3 ETSI EMTEL 10g34.1.4 ETSI TETRA 10g34.1.5 FRONTEX 10g34.1.6 ITU 11g34.1.7 NATO . 11g34.1.8 PSRG (Public Safety Radio communication Group) 11g34.1.9 PSCE (Public Safety Communication Europe) . 11g34.1.10 SAFECOM . 12g34.1.11 SDR Fo
10、rum . 12g34.1.12 TETRA Association 13g34.2 Projects . 13g34.2.1 AAF Project (Adaptive Ad-hoc Freeband communication) . 13g34.2.2 Project CHORIST . 13g34.2.3 ESSOR 14g34.2.4 Project MESA . 14g34.2.5 Project OASIS 14g34.2.6 WIDENS . 15g34.2.7 WIN 15g34.2.8 WINTSEC. 15g34.2.9 WISECOM . 16g34.3 Others .
11、 16g34.3.1 GMDSS 16g34.3.2 Search Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no inve
12、stigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Repor
13、t (TR) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Reconfigurable Radio Systems (RRS). Introduction The present document provides an overview of the User Requirements for the application of RRS in the Public Safety and Defense domain. ETSI ETSI TR 102 745 V1.1.1 (2009-10) 61 Scope The present docu
14、ment describes needs, applications and drivers for the application of RRS to the public safety. 2 References References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. Non-sp
15、ecific reference may be made only to a complete document or a part thereof and only in the following cases: - if it is accepted that it will be possible to use all future changes of the referenced document for the purposes of the referring document; - for informative references. Referenced documents
16、 which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. 2.1 Normative references The following re
17、ferenced documents are indispensable for the application of the present document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For non-specific references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Not applicable. 2.2 Informative references The follow
18、ing referenced documents are not essential to the use of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. i.1 ETSI TS 102 181: “Emergency Communicatio
19、ns (EMTEL); Requirements for communication between authorities/organizations during emergencies“. i.2 SDR Forum: “Use Cases for Cognitive Applications in Public Safety Communications Systems - Volume 1: Review of the 7 July Bombing of the London Underground“. NOTE: Available at: http:/www.sdrforum.o
20、rg/pages/documentLibrary/documents/SDRF-07-P-0019-V1_0_0.pdf i.3 ETSI TS 170 001 (V3.3.1): “Project MESA; Service Specification Group - Services and Applications; Statement of Requirements (SoR)“. i.4 SAFECOM, US communications program of the Department of Homeland Security. “Public safety Statement
21、s of Requirements for communications and interoperability v I and II“. i.5 ETSI TR 102 182: “Emergency Communications (EMTEL); Requirements for communications from authorities/organisations to the citizens during emergencies“. i.6 ETSI TR 102 180: “Basis of requirements for communication of individu
22、als with authorities/organizations in case of distress (Emergency call handling)“. ETSI ETSI TR 102 745 V1.1.1 (2009-10) 7i.7 ETSI TR 102 410: “Emergency Communications (EMTEL); Basis of requirements for communications between individuals and between individuals and authorities whilst emergencies ar
23、e in progress“. i.8 ETSI TR 102 021: “Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA); User Requirement Specification TETRA Release 2“. i.9 ITU-R Recommendation BO.1774: “Use of satellite and terrestrial broadcast infrastructures for public warning, disaster mitigation and relief“. i.10 ITU-R Recommendation S.100
24、1: “Use of systems in the fixed-satellite service in the event of natural disasters and similar emergencies for warning and relief operations“. i.11 ETSI TR 170 003: “Project MESA; Service Specification Group - Services and Applications; Basic requirements“. i.12 ETSI TR 102 682: “Reconfigurable Rad
25、io Systems (RRS); Functional Architecture (FA) for the Management and Control of Reconfigurable Radio Systems“. i.13 ETSI TS 102 734: “Electronic Signatures and Infrastructures; Profiles of CMS Advanced Electronic Signatures based on TS 101 733 (CAdES)“. i.14 ETSI TR 102 733: “Reconfigurable Radio S
26、ystems (RRS); System Aspects for Public Safety“. i.15 ITU-R Report M. 2033: “Radiocommunication objectives and requirements for public protection and disaster relief“. i.16 ECC REPORT 102. Public protection and disaster relief spectrum requirements, Helsinki, January 2007. i.17 SeBoCom Pre-Study - A
27、 preliminary study on Secure Border Communications. European Commission Technical Report - EUR 23536 EN. i.18 World Radiocommunication Conference in 2003, resolution 646: “Public protection and disaster relief“. i.19 SDR Forum: “Use Cases for Cognitive Applications in Public Safety Communications Sy
28、stems“ - Volume 1: Review of the 7 July Bombing of the London Underground. i.20 SDR Forum: “Utilization of Software Defined Radio Technology for the 700 MHz Public/Private Partnership“. i.21 SDR Forum: “High Level SDR Security Requirements“. i.22 CHORIST Project: “Report on user requirements and ini
29、tial support cases“. i.23 CHORIST Project: “Report on user needs and interoperability requirements“. i.24 OASIS Project: “Definition of the OASIS Tactical Situation Object (D-TA2_06). i.25 OASIS Project: “OASIS User Requirements synthesis (D-TA2_01). i.26 WIDENS Project: “Users Requirements and Firs
30、t System Architecture Design (D2.1)“. i.27 WIN Project: “User Requirements Specifications“. i.28 WISECOM Project: “Survey of Use Cases. Deliverable 1.1-1“. i.29 WISECOM Project: “User and System Requirements for Emergency Telecommunication Services. Deliverable 1.2-1“. i.30 TETRA RELEASE 2: “User Re
31、quirement Specifications. URS 101-021-1 General Overview User Requirement Specification (URS) and URS 101-021-2 High Speed Data (HSD)“. ETSI ETSI TR 102 745 V1.1.1 (2009-10) 83 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions
32、 apply: cognitive radio: radio, which has the following capabilities: to obtain the knowledge of radio operational environment and established policies and to monitor usage patterns and users needs; to dynamically and autonomously adjust its operational parameters and protocols according to this kno
33、wledge; in order to achieve predefined objectives, e.g. more efficient utilization of spectrum; and to learn from the results of its actions in order to further improve its performance. Cognitive Radio System (CR): radio system, which has the following capabilities: to obtain the knowledge of radio
34、operational environment and established policies and to monitor usage patterns and users needs; to dynamically and autonomously adjust its operational parameters and protocols according to this knowledge in order to achieve predefined objectives, e.g. more efficient utilization of spectrum; and to l
35、earn from the results of its actions in order to further improve its performance. NOTE 1: Radio operational environment encompasses radio and geographical environments, and internal states of the Cognitive Radio System. NOTE 2: To obtain knowledge encompasses, for instance, by sensing the spectrum,
36、by using knowledge data base, by user collaboration, or by broadcasting and receiving of control information. NOTE 3: Cognitive Radio System comprises a set of entities able to communicate with each other (e.g. network and terminal entities and management entities). NOTE 4: Radio system is typically
37、 designed to use certain radio frequency band(s) and it includes agreed schemes for multiple access, modulation, channel and data coding as well as control protocols for all radio layers needed to maintain user data links between adjacent radio devices. public safety organization: organization respo
38、nsible for the prevention and protection from events that could endanger the safety of the general public NOTE: Such events could be natural or man-made. Example of Public Safety organizations are police, fire-fighters and others. radio technology: technology for wireless transmission and/or recepti
39、on of electromagnetic radiation for information transfer 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: AAF Adaptive Ad-hoc Freeband BAPCO British Association of Public Safety Communications Officers BER Bit Error Rate CEPT Confrence des Administration
40、s Europenes des Postes et Tlcommunications COI Community of Interest ECC Electronic Communication Committee of the CEPT EVM Error Vector Magnitude FA Functional ArchitectureGMDSS Global Maritime Distress Safety System PMR Private Mobile Radio, Professional Mobile Radio ETSI ETSI TR 102 745 V1.1.1 (2
41、009-10) 9PPDR Public Protection and Disaster Relief PSRG Public Safety Radiocommunications Group RAT Radio Access Technology RRS Reconfigurable Radio Systems SDR Software Defined Radio TETRA TErrestrial Trunked RAdio USR User Requirement Specification 4 Relevant input from other organizations This c
42、lause provides the list of input documents and information sources, which are relevant to the present document. The list includes deliverables and other documentation produced by organizations or projects. NOTE: As described in clause 1, the scope of the present document is to define the User Requir
43、ements for the application of RRS in the Public Safety and Defense domain. The scope is not to define a new radio system for Public Safety. This means that some of the listed references will not be a direct input to the present document, even if they may still provide useful information. Furthermore
44、 existing Public Safety standards already satisfy many Public Safety requirements, which are automatically supported by the RRS through the related waveforms. 4.1 Organizations 4.1.1 BAPCO (British Association of Public Safety Communication Officers) BAPCO is an independent, user led, professional m
45、embers Association to promote, influence and advance the development and use of communications and information management systems for the safety and security of the public. One of the objectives of BAPCO is to promote the development of efficient and effective communications and supporting informati
46、on technologies to provide value for money and effective systems to enhance delivery of public safety and civil contingency services for the benefit of the public and for the benefit of individual public safety and civil contingency services and personnel. 4.1.2 ECC The Electronic Communications Com
47、mittee (ECC) is part of the CEPT (European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations). ECC is responsible for: 1) considering and developing policies on electronic communications and activities in a European context, taking account of European and international legislation and regu
48、lations; 2) develop European common positions and proposals, as appropriate, for use in the framework of international and regional bodies; 3) forward plan and harmonize within Europe the efficient use of the radio spectrum, satellite orbits and numbering resources, so as to satisfy the requirements
49、 of users and industry; 4) take decisions on the management of the work of the ECC. The following documents are relevant for system and technology aspects, especially in relation to spectrum usage by the public safety domain: ECC REPORT 102. Public protection and disaster relief spectrum requirements, Helsinki, January 2007 i.16, clause 7 presents the operational requirements for public safety radio communication. ETSI ETSI TR 102 745 V1.1.1 (2009-10) 104.1.3 ETSI EMTEL ETSI Special Committ
