1、 ETSI TR 170 012 V3.1.1 (2006-01)Technical Report Project MESA;Technical Specification Group - System;System OverviewETSI ETSI TR 170 012 V3.1.1 (2006-01) 2 Reference DTR/MESA-SYS0070012v311 Keywords broadband, digital, emergency, protection, radio, safety, SAR, satellite, security ETSI 650 Route de
2、s Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from
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6、ht and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2006. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM and UMTSTM are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. TIPHONTMand the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently bei
7、ng registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI ETSI TR 170 012 V3.1.1 (2006-01) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights5 Foreword.5 1 Scope 6 2 References 6 3 Definitions and
8、 abbreviations.6 3.1 Definitions6 3.2 Abbreviations .7 4 Overview 8 4.1 System of Systems8 5 Framework description.9 5.1 Overview 9 6 Architecture9 6.1 Overview 9 6.2 Networks 9 6.2.1 PAN 10 6.2.1.1 Overview.10 6.2.1.2 Characteristics.10 6.2.1.3 Relations .10 6.2.2 IAN .11 6.2.2.1 Overview.11 6.2.2.
9、2 Characteristics.12 6.2.2.3 Relations .12 6.2.2.4 Simplified schematic example of potential MESA IAN Ad-Hoc Network.13 6.2.3 JAN.13 6.2.3.1 Overview.13 6.2.3.2 Characteristics.14 6.2.3.3 Relations .15 6.2.3.4 Simplified schematic example of MESA IAN and MESA JAN Integration.15 6.2.4 EAN 15 6.2.4.1
10、Overview.15 6.2.4.2 Characteristics.16 6.2.4.3 Relations .16 6.3 Structure/Architectural Scenarios.16 6.3.1 Overview 18 6.3.2 Components 18 6.3.2.1 Public Safety Sensor and Networked Devices 18 6.3.2.2 Communication Devices .18 6.3.3 Connections 19 6.3.3.1 Connection 1 .20 6.3.3.2 Connection 2 .21 6
11、.3.3.3 Connection 3 .21 6.3.3.4 Connection 4 .21 6.3.3.5 Connection 5 .21 6.3.3.6 Connection 6 .21 6.3.3.7 Connection 7 .21 7 Network Requirements.21 7.1 PAN21 7.1.1 Class 0.21 7.1.1.1 Characteristics.21 7.1.1.2 Description22 7.1.1.3 Applications 22 7.1.1.4 Network Requirements22 ETSI ETSI TR 170 01
12、2 V3.1.1 (2006-01) 4 7.1.1.5 Application Requirements.22 7.1.2 Class 1.22 7.1.2.1 Characteristics.22 7.1.2.2 Description22 7.1.2.3 Applications 22 7.1.2.4 Network Requirements22 7.1.2.5 Application Requirements.23 7.2 IAN.23 7.2.1 Class 0.23 7.2.1.1 Characteristics.23 7.2.1.2 Description23 7.2.1.3 A
13、pplications 23 7.2.1.4 Network Requirements23 7.2.1.5 Application Requirements.24 7.2.2 Class 1.24 7.2.2.1 Characteristics.24 7.2.2.2 Description24 7.2.2.3 Applications 24 7.2.2.4 Network Requirements25 7.2.2.5 Application Requirements.25 7.2.3 Class 2.25 7.2.3.1 Characteristics.25 7.2.3.2 Descripti
14、on25 7.2.3.3 Applications 25 7.2.3.4 Network Requirements26 7.2.3.5 Application Requirements.26 7.2.4 Class 3.26 7.2.4.1 Characteristics.26 7.2.4.2 Description26 7.2.4.3 Applications 26 7.2.4.4 Network Requirements26 7.2.4.5 Application Requirements.26 7.2.5 Class 4.27 7.2.5.1 Characteristics.27 7.2
15、.5.2 Description27 7.2.5.3 Applications 27 7.2.5.4 Network Requirements27 7.2.5.5 Application Requirements.27 7.2.6 Class 5.27 7.2.6.1 Characteristics.27 7.2.6.2 Description28 7.2.6.3 Applications 28 7.2.6.4 Network Requirements28 7.2.6.5 Application Requirements.28 7.3 JAN 28 8 Device Requirements
16、.28 8.1 Common Communication Device Requirements .28 8.1.1 Required29 8.1.2 Optional 29 8.2 Mobile Terminal.30 8.3 Public Safety Communication Device30 8.3.1 Required30 8.4 Public Safety Sensor.30 8.4.1 Required30 History 31 ETSI ETSI TR 170 012 V3.1.1 (2006-01) 5 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs e
17、ssential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or poten
18、tially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried o
19、ut by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Report (TR) has been produced by Public Safety Partnership
20、 Project (MESA). The contents of the present document are subject to continuing work within the Specification Group (SG) and may change following formal SG approval. Should the SG modify the contents of the present document, it will be re-released by the SG with an identifying change of release date
21、 and an increase in version number as follows: Version x.y.z where: x the first digit: 1 presented to SG for information; 2 presented to SG for approval; 3 or greater indicates SG approved document under change control. y the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical e
22、nhancements, corrections, updates, etc. z the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document. ETSI ETSI TR 170 012 V3.1.1 (2006-01) 6 1 Scope The present document defines a system architecture that is capable of meeting the requirements of next-generati
23、on public service and public safety agencies. The present document articulates requirements that are detailed in the Project MESA Statement of Requirements document and captures other elements that encompass the overall user communication landscape. 2 References For the purposes of this Technical Re
24、port (TR), the following references apply: 1 ETSI TS 170 001: “Project MESA; Service Specification Group - Services and Applications; Statement of Requirements (MESA 70.001)“. 2 ETSI TR 170 002: “Project MESA; Service Specification Group - Services and Applications; Definitions, symbols and abbrevia
25、tions (MESA 70.002)“. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: connection: entilly formed when two devices communicate NOTE: A connection between two devices includes the interfaces used and the link that is
26、formed between them. A connection can also describe the upper layer elements within the context of overall connectivity to a missions application needs. device: is a type of communication component differentiated from other components by its stand-alone accessibility and functionality NOTE: It is ph
27、ysically interactive, such that an input results in an action taking place within the device, as opposed to a component which may only be accessible through the network. Devices are generally more portable than other components and may possess capabilities to access or communicate with other devices
28、 and/or networks. interface: physical or logical link between two entities NOTE: In the present document it is used to refer to the physical interface that network components use to communicate with each other. This interface may be either wired, wireless or utilize other emerging techniques. All so
29、ftware interfaces will be specifically referred to as software interfaces. When two or more interfaces communicate they form a link. This link may be wired, wireless or utilize other techniques, depending on the interfaces forming the link. The interfaces forming the link also determine the protocol
30、 of the link. Note that components or devices (i.e. NGN, converged) may be enabled to utilize and access multiple interface and link possibilities. network component or simply a component: represents a physical piece of the network NOTE: This component may serve in creating the network, facilitating
31、 the network or to access the network. ETSI ETSI TR 170 012 V3.1.1 (2006-01) 7 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in TR 170 002 2 and the following apply: AFIS Automated Fingerprint Information System ATF U.S. Department of Treasurys Bureau of Alcohol
32、, Tobacco, and Firearms ATL Attempt To Locate CDMV Canadian Department of Motor Vehicles COMPUSEC Computer Security COMSEC Communications Security DHS Department of Homeland Security (US) DMAT Disaster Medical Assistance Team DMV Department of Motor Vehicles (US) DOD Department of Defense (US) DOT D
33、epartment of Transportation (US) EAN Extended Area Network ECG Electrocardiogram EMS Emergency Medical Services ETS Emergency Telecommunication Service FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation (US) FCC Federal Communications Commission (US) FD Fire Department FIFO First-in, first-out FMC Fixed/Mobile Con
34、vergence GIS Geographic Information System GLS Global Location System HAZMAT Hazardous Materials HF High Frequency IAFIS Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System IDWCS Integrated Digital Wireless Communications System IETF Internet Engineering Task Force INFOSEC Information Systems Sec
35、urity IST Incident Support Team ISTEA Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (US) ITS Intelligent Transportation System / Intelligent Transport System ITU International Telecommunications Union JAN Jurisdiction Area Network LAN Local Area Network LMR Land Mobile Radio MESA Mobility for Eme
36、rgency packet-data) NLETS National Law Enforcement Telecommunications System (US) NTIA National Telecommunications and Information Administration (US) OSA Open System Architecture OTAR Over-The-Air-Rekeying P25 Project 25P34 Project 34PAN Personal Area Network PASS Personal Alert Safety Systems PD P
37、olice Department PPDR Public Protection and Disaster Relief PSAP Public Safety Answering Point PSCD Public Safety Communication Device PSPP Public Safety Partnership Project PSWAC Public Safety Wireless Advisory Committee (US) QoS Quality of Service RF Radio Frequency RFID Radio Frequency Identifica
38、tion SaR Search and Rescue ETSI ETSI TR 170 012 V3.1.1 (2006-01) 8 SC Steering Committee SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition SCBA Self Contained Breathing Apparatus SENTRY Federal Bureau of Prisons “SENTRY“ database (US) SoR Statement of Requirements SSG Service Specification Group TCP Tr
39、ansmission Control Protocol TDR Telecommunication for Disaster Relief TETRA Terrestrial Trunked Radio TRANSEC Transmission Security US extensive planning and engineering Extended Area Network (EAN) Unlimited, as technically feasible Varied applications and locations as technically feasible; could in
40、clude national or territorial service, database access, enhanced access capabilities and alternate communication channels Unlimited, as technically feasible ETSI ETSI TR 170 012 V3.1.1 (2006-01) 106.2.1 PAN 6.2.1.1 Overview The Personal Area Network is used to transfer information over a very limite
41、d physical space. The network is made up of multiple devices that are dedicated to a specific task. The scope of the network is generally limited to a minimal subject or object interaction, which involves another device, a person, vehicle, building, etc. Generally the devices on the PAN are sensors,
42、 or input devices; however, output devices can also be incorporated into overall capabilities. Examples could include terminal interaction or data acquiring activities between devices or sensing units, an information display/collection board in a building, or a “wired“ personnel outfitting. Since a
43、PAN is designed with a specific scope in mind, it can be tailored to best meet that required capability. The PAN formed for a first responder needs to primarily function over a short distance, with potential capability to interact with or access another network type. This limited area flexibility al
44、lows for utilization of technologies and individualized capabilities that would be impractical in PANs with a larger and more complex scope, such as those found in buildings. It is also often known, during the design phase, which devices or applications will be utilized in the PAN, thus allowing for
45、 further optimization of the network. The specialized and individualized nature of the PAN sets it apart from more general communication networks like the IAN and JAN. These more generalized networks are designed for added complexity and a wider area of coverage than a PAN can employ. 6.2.1.2 Charac
46、teristics Network is dedicated to a single or minimal amount of tasks or application sets, within the scope of a minimal subject or object area. Devices transmitting data across the PAN are generally designed for specific tasks and interactions, not general communication needs. However, a PAN device
47、 could also access an existing EAN as applicable. 6.2.1.3 Relations Devices on the PAN need to interface with other devices on the defined PAN. The devices need to connect to other networks and interfaces if they wish to interact with outside networks, terminals and databases. This requires a commun
48、ication link that is capable of interfacing PAN elements with variant or external network elements and devices. Such a link, which could be internal or external to the device, facilitates inter-network communication (or intra-network in case of MESA System of Systems deployment) and can collect comm
49、unication from affected networks, delivering the payload along to other designated recipients or network elements. While a device on the PAN can do this inter-networking, the PAN devices generally do not have extensive resource capabilities due to their localized nature. Devices designed to communicate on either an IAN or a JAN generally have more resource capability or capacity and may be designed for networks and tasks that are more demanding. In most cases the subject of the PAN, (person, vehicle, building, etc.), connects to larger networks through a communicati
