1、 ETSI TS 100 392-2 V3.7.1 (2016-01) Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA); Voice plus Data (V+D); Part 2: Air Interface (AI) TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ETSI ETSI TS 100 392-2 V3.7.1 (2016-01)2Reference RTS/TETRA-03228 Keywords air interface, radio, TETRA, V+D ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Anti
2、polis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present d
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7、ion extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its
8、 Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TS 100 392-2 V3.7.1 (2016-01)3Contents Intellectual Property Rights 45g3Foreword . 45g3Introduction 45g31g3 Scope 46g32g3 References 47g32.1g3 Normative refer
9、ences . 47g32.2g3 Informative references 49g33g3 Definitions and abbreviations . 50g33.1g3 Definitions 50g33.2g3 Abbreviations . 58g34g3 Radio aspects 65g34.1g3 Introduction 65g34.2g3 Set of logical channels 65g34.3g3 Reference configuration . 65g34.4g3 Error control schemes . 66g34.5g3 Multiple acc
10、ess and timeslot structure 66g34.5.1g3 General 66g34.5.2g3 Hyperframes, multiframes and frames 67g34.5.3g3 Timeslots and bursts . 67g34.5.4g3 Mapping of logical channels onto physical channels 68g34.6g3 Coding, interleaving and scrambling 68g34.7g3 Modulation . 68g34.8g3 Transmission and reception 6
11、8g34.9g3 Other radio-related functions 68g34.10g3 Performance . 69g34.11g3 TETRA modes of operation . 69g34.11.0g3 General 69g34.11.1g3 Main control channel modes of operation . 70g34.11.1.1g3 Conventional Access (CA) mode 70g34.11.1.2g3 Direct Access (DA) mode . 70g34.11.2g3 Transmission modes . 70
12、g34.11.2.1g3 Downlink-Continuous Transmission (D-CT) mode 70g34.11.2.2g3 Downlink-Carrier Timesharing Transmission (D-CTT) mode 70g34.11.2.3g3 Downlink-Main Control Channel Timesharing Transmission (D-MCCTT) mode . 70g34.11.2.4g3 Multiple Slot Transmission (MST) mode . 70g34.11.3g3 Control modes . 7
13、0g34.11.3.1g3 Normal Control Mode (NCM) 70g34.11.3.2g3 Minimum Control Mode (MCM) 71g35g3 Modulation . 72g35.1g3 Introduction 72g35.2g3 Modulation type . 72g35.3g3 Modulation rate 72g35.4g3 Modulation symbol definition 72g35.5g3 Modulated signal definition 74g35.6g3 Modulation filter definition 74g3
14、5.7g3 Modulation block diagram . 75g35.8g3 Introduction to QAM channels . 75g35.9g3 Modulation type . 75g35.10g3 Use of sub-carriers in QAM carriers 75g35.11g3 Modulation rate 75g35.12g3 Modulation symbol definition 76g35.13g3 Bit to symbol mapping . 76g35.14g3 Data, synchronization and pilot symbol
15、 multiplexing 79g35.15g3 Sub-carrier frequency domain multiplexing . 80g3ETSI ETSI TS 100 392-2 V3.7.1 (2016-01)45.16g3 Modulated signal definition 80g35.17g3 Modulation filter definition 81g35.18g3 Modulation block diagram . 82g36g3 Radio transmission and reception . 83g36.1g3 Introduction 83g36.2g
16、3 Frequency bands and channel arrangement 83g36.3g3 Reference test planes 83g36.4g3 Transmitter characteristics 84g36.4.1g3 Output power for phase modulation . 84g36.4.1.0g3 General 84g36.4.1.1g3 Base Station (BS) 84g36.4.1.2g3 Mobile Station (MS) . 85g36.4.2g3 Unwanted conducted emissions for phase
17、 modulation . 85g36.4.2.1g3 Definitions . 85g36.4.2.2g3 Unwanted emissions close to the carrier . 86g36.4.2.2.0g3 General 86g36.4.2.2.1g3 Emission during the useful part of the burst 86g36.4.2.2.2g3 Emission during the switching transients 86g36.4.2.3g3 Unwanted emissions far from the carrier 87g36.
18、4.2.4g3 Unwanted emissions during the CLCH and BLCH 87g36.4.2.5g3 Unwanted emissions in the non-transmit state 88g36.4.3g3 Unwanted radiated emissions for phase modulation . 88g36.4.4g3 RF tolerance for phase modulation . 88g36.4.5g3 RF Output power time mask for phase modulation 88g36.4.5.0g3 Gener
19、al 88g36.4.5.1g3 BS 89g36.4.5.2g3 MS . 89g36.4.6g3 Transmitter intermodulation attenuation for phase modulation 89g36.4.6.1g3 Definition 89g36.4.6.2g3 BS 90g36.4.6.3g3 MS . 90g36.4.7g3 Intra-BS intermodulation requirements 90g36.4.8g3 Output power for QAM 90g36.4.8.0g3 General 90g36.4.8.1g3 BS 91g36
20、.4.8.2g3 MS . 91g36.4.9g3 Unwanted conducted emissions for QAM 92g36.4.9.1g3 Definitions . 92g36.4.9.2g3 Unwanted emissions close to the carrier . 92g36.4.9.2.0g3 General 92g36.4.9.2.1g3 Emission during the useful part of the burst 92g36.4.9.2.2g3 Emission during the switching transients 93g36.4.9.3
21、g3 Unwanted emissions far from the carrier 93g36.4.9.4g3 Unwanted emissions during the CLCH-Q and BLCH-Q 94g36.4.9.5g3 Unwanted emissions in the non-transmit state 95g36.4.10g3 RF Output power time mask for QAM . 95g36.4.10.0g3 General 95g36.4.10.1g3 BS 96g36.4.10.2g3 MS . 96g36.4.11g3 Transmitter i
22、ntermodulation attenuation . 96g36.4.12g3 Intra-BS intermodulation requirements 96g36.5g3 Receiver characteristics 96g36.5.0g3 General 96g36.5.1g3 Blocking characteristics 96g36.5.1.1g3 Definition 96g36.5.1.2g3 Specification for Phase Modulation 97g36.5.1.3g3 Specification for QAM 97g36.5.2g3 Spurio
23、us response rejection 98g36.5.2.1g3 Definition 98g36.5.2.2g3 Specification for phase modulation . 98g36.5.2.3g3 Specification for QAM 98g3ETSI ETSI TS 100 392-2 V3.7.1 (2016-01)56.5.3g3 Intermodulation response rejection . 99g36.5.3.1g3 Definition 99g36.5.3.2g3 Specification for Phase Modulation 99g
24、36.5.3.3g3 Specification for QAM 99g36.5.4g3 Unwanted conducted emissions 100g36.5.4.1g3 Definition 100g36.5.4.2g3 Specification 100g36.5.5g3 Unwanted radiated emissions . 100g36.6g3 Transmitter/receiver performance for phase modulation 100g36.6.0g3 General 100g36.6.1g3 Transmitter performance for p
25、hase modulation 100g36.6.1.1g3 Modulation accuracy for phase modulation 100g36.6.1.2g3 Vector error magnitude requirement at symbol time for phase modulation 101g36.6.2g3 Receiver performance for phase modulation 102g36.6.2.0g3 General 102g36.6.2.1g3 Nominal error rates for phase modulation . 102g36
26、.6.2.1.1g3 Nominal error rates for /4-DQPSK modulation 102g36.6.2.1.2g3 Nominal error rates for /8-D8PSK modulation . 102g36.6.2.2g3 Dynamic reference sensitivity performance for phase modulation . 103g36.6.2.2.0g3 General 103g36.6.2.2.1g3 BS receiver performance . 103g36.6.2.2.2g3 MS receiver perfo
27、rmance 105g36.6.2.3g3 Receiver performance at reference interference ratios for Phase Modulation . 106g36.6.2.3.0g3 General 106g36.6.2.3.1g3 BS receiver performance . 107g36.6.2.3.2g3 MS receiver performance 108g36.6.2.4g3 Static reference sensitivity performance for phase modulation . 109g36.6.2.4.
28、0g3 General 109g36.6.2.4.1g3 BS receiver performance . 109g36.6.2.4.2g3 MS receiver performance 110g36.6.2.5g3 MS receiver performance for synchronization burst acquisition . 111g36.7g3 Transmitter/receiver performance for QAM 111g36.7.0g3 General 111g36.7.1g3 Transmitter performance for QAM . 111g3
29、6.7.1.1g3 Modulation accuracy for QAM . 111g36.7.1.2g3 Vector error magnitude requirement at symbol time for QAM . 112g36.7.2g3 Receiver performance for QAM . 113g36.7.2.0g3 General 113g36.7.2.1g3 Nominal error rates for QAM 113g36.7.2.2g3 Dynamic reference sensitivity performance for QAM 113g36.7.2
30、.3g3 Receiver performance at reference interference ratios for QAM 116g36.7.2.3.1g3 Adjacent channel interference . 116g36.7.2.3.2g3 Co-channel interference . 116g36.7.2.4g3 Static reference sensitivity performance for QAM . 117g36.7.2.5g3 MS receiver performance for frequency correction burst acqui
31、sition on a DA cell 117g36.8g3 Propagation conditions . 117g36.8.0g3 General 117g36.8.1g3 Propagation conditions - introduction . 117g36.8.2g3 Tap-gain process types 118g36.8.3g3 Propagation models. 119g37g3 Radio sub-system synchronization . 120g37.1g3 Introduction 120g37.2g3 General description of
32、 synchronization system 120g37.3g3 Timebase counters for phase modulation . 120g37.3.1g3 Timing counters for phase modulation . 120g37.3.2g3 Values of the counters for phase modulation 120g37.4g3 Timing of phase modulation signals . 121g37.5g3 Timebase counters for QAM 121g37.5.1g3 Timing counters f
33、or QAM 121g37.5.2g3 Values of the counters for QAM . 121g37.6g3 Timing of QAM signals . 122g3ETSI ETSI TS 100 392-2 V3.7.1 (2016-01)67.7g3 BS requirements for synchronization . 122g37.8g3 MS requirements for synchronization 123g38g3 Channel coding and scrambling . 124g38.1g3 Introduction 124g38.2g3
34、General . 124g38.2.1g3 Interfaces in the error control structure . 124g38.2.1.1g3 Interfaces for phase modulation 124g38.2.1.2g3 Interfaces for QAM . 126g38.2.2g3 Notation 127g38.2.3g3 Definition of error control codes . 127g38.2.3.1g3 16-state Rate-Compatible Punctured Convolutional (RCPC) codes .
35、127g38.2.3.1.0g3 General 127g38.2.3.1.1g3 Encoding by the 16-state mother code of rate 1/4 . 127g38.2.3.1.2g3 Puncturing of the mother code . 128g38.2.3.1.3g3 Puncturing scheme of the RCPC code of rate 2/3 128g38.2.3.1.4g3 Puncturing scheme of the RCPC code of rate 1/3 128g38.2.3.1.5g3 Puncturing sc
36、heme of the RCPC code of rate 292/432 128g38.2.3.1.6g3 Puncturing scheme of the RCPC code of rate 148/432 128g38.2.3.2g3 Shortened (30,14) Reed-Muller (RM) code 129g38.2.3.3g3 (K1 + 16, K1) block code 129g38.2.3.4g3 8-state Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code (PCCC) for QAM . 130g38.2.3.4.0g3 G
37、eneral 130g38.2.3.4.1g3 Encoding by the upper 8-state RSC encoder of rate 1/2 130g38.2.3.4.2g3 Interleaving by the quadratic-congruence interleaver 131g38.2.3.4.3g3 Encoding the interleaved bits by the lower 8-state RSC encoder of rate 1/2 . 132g38.2.3.4.4g3 Merging the systematic and parity bits fo
38、r the PCCC encoder 132g38.2.3.4.5g3 Puncturing scheme for the PCCC encoder 133g38.2.3.4.6g3 Puncturing scheme for the PCCC encoder with coding rate 2/3 133g38.2.3.4.7g3 Puncturing scheme for the PCCC encoder with coding rate 1/2 133g38.2.3.5g3 (16,5) Reed-Muller (RM) code for QAM . 133g38.2.4g3 Defi
39、nition of interleaving schemes . 133g38.2.4.1g3 Block interleaving for phase modulation 133g38.2.4.2g3 Interleaving over N blocks 134g38.2.4.3g3 Block interleaving for QAM . 134g38.2.5g3 Definition of scrambling . 135g38.2.5.1g3 Scrambling method . 135g38.2.5.2g3 Scrambling sequence . 135g38.3g3 Err
40、or control schemes . 136g38.3.1g3 Error control schemes for phase modulation 136g38.3.1.0g3 General 136g38.3.1.1g3 Access Assignment Channel (AACH) 138g38.3.1.2g3 Broadcast Synchronization Channel (BSCH) . 138g38.3.1.3g3 Traffic channels in circuit switched mode 139g38.3.1.3.1g3 Frame stealing and m
41、ulti-slot transmission . 139g38.3.1.3.2g3 Traffic CHannel, net rate = 4,8 kbit/s (TCH/4,8) 139g38.3.1.3.3g3 Traffic CHannel, net rate = 2,4 kbit/s (TCH/2,4) 140g38.3.1.3.4g3 Traffic CHannel, net rate = 7,2 kbit/s (TCH/7,2) 140g38.3.1.3.5g3 Traffic Channel-P8, net rate = 10,8 kbit/s (TCH-P8/10,8) 141
42、g38.3.1.3.6g3 Speech Traffic Channel, full slot (TCH/S) 141g38.3.1.3.7g3 Speech Traffic Channel, half slot (TCH/S) . 141g38.3.1.4g3 Signalling channels for signalling and packet mode data 142g38.3.1.4.1g3 Signalling CHannel for mapping onto Half-bursts on the Downlink (SCH/HD), Broadcast Network CHa
43、nnel (BNCH), and STealing CHannel (STCH) . 142g38.3.1.4.2g3 Signalling CHannel for mapping onto Half-bursts on the Downlink (SCH-P8/HD) . 142g38.3.1.4.3g3 Signalling CHannel for mapping onto Half-bursts on the Uplink (SCH/HU) . 143g38.3.1.4.4g3 Signalling CHannel for mapping onto Half-bursts on the
44、Uplink (SCH-P8/HU) 143g38.3.1.4.5g3 Signalling CHannel for mapping onto Full bursts (SCH/F) 143g38.3.1.4.6g3 Signalling CHannel for mapping onto Full bursts (SCH-P8/F) . 144g38.3.2g3 Error control schemes for QAM . 145g38.3.2.0g3 General 145g38.3.2.1g3 Slot Information Channel - QAM/Uplink (SICH-Q/U
45、) 145g3ETSI ETSI TS 100 392-2 V3.7.1 (2016-01)78.3.2.2g3 Slot Information Channel - QAM/Downlink (SICH-Q/D) 146g38.3.2.3g3 Access Assignment Channel - QAM (AACH-Q) . 146g38.3.2.4g3 Signalling Channel - QAM/Half slot Uplink (SCH-Q/HU) 147g38.3.2.5g3 Signalling Channel - QAM/Uplink (SCH-Q/U) 147g38.3.
46、2.6g3 Signalling Channel - QAM/Downlink (SCH-Q/D) and Broadcast Network Channel - QAM (BNCH-Q) . 148g38.3.2.7g3 Signalling Channel - QAM/Random Access (SCH-Q/RA) 149g38.3.2.8g3 Broadcast Synchronization Channel - QAM (BSCH-Q) . 149g38.3.2.9g3 Signalling Channel Data set B - QAM (SCH-Q/B) . 150g39g3
47、Channel multiplexing . 151g39.1g3 Introduction 151g39.2g3 Logical channels . 151g39.2.0g3 General 151g39.2.1g3 Logical channels hierarchy . 151g39.2.2g3 Traffic channels for /4-DQPSK 151g39.2.2ag3 Traffic channels for /8-D8PSK . 151g39.2.3g3 Control CHannels (CCH) for phase modulation . 152g39.2.3.1
48、g3 General 152g39.2.3.2g3 BCCH 152g39.2.3.3g3 LCH. 152g39.2.3.4g3 SCH for /4-DQPSK. 152g39.2.3.4ag3 SCH for /8-D8PSK . 153g39.2.3.5g3 AACH . 153g39.2.3.6g3 STCH 153g39.2.4g3 QAM Control CHannels (CCH-Q) . 153g39.2.4.1g3 General 153g39.2.4.2g3 BCCH-Q . 153g39.2.4.3g3 LCH-Q 154g39.2.4.4g3 SCH-Q . 154g
49、39.2.4.4ag3 SCH-Q/B . 155g39.2.4.5g3 AACH-Q . 155g39.2.4.6g3 SICH-Q . 155g39.3g3 The physical resource . 156g39.3.1g3 General 156g39.3.2g3 RF channels for phase modulation 156g39.3.2ag3 RF channels for QAM. 157g39.3.2bg3 Random access RF channels for QAM . 157g39.3.3g3 Timeslots 157g39.3.4g3 TDMA frame 158g39.3.5g3 Timeslot numbering 158g39.3.6g3 Subslot 158g39.3.6ag3 Random access uplink RF channel subslots for QAM 158g39.3.7g3 Multiframe 158g39.3.8g3 Hyperframe . 158g39.3.9g3 Frame alignment . 158g39.4g3 Physical channels . 158g39.4.1g3 General 158g39.4.2g3 Types of phy
