1、 ETSI TS 101 314 V4.1.1 (2003-09)Technical Specification Telecommunications and Internet ProtocolHarmonization Over Networks (TIPHON) Release 4;Abstract Architecture and Reference Points Definition;Network Architecture and Reference PointsETSI ETSI TS 101 314 V4.1.1 (2003-09) 2 Reference RTS/TIPHON-
2、02009R4 Keywords architecture, internet, IP, telephony, VoIP ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Imp
3、ortant notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is t
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5、ormation on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, send your comment to: editoretsi.org Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The
6、 copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2003. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM and UMTSTM are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. TIPHONTMand the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks curre
7、ntly being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI ETSI TS 101 314 V4.1.1 (2003-09) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights5 Foreword.5 Introduction 5 1 Scope 6 2 Referen
8、ces 6 3 Definitions and abbreviations.7 3.1 Definitions7 3.2 Abbreviations .9 4 Basic concepts10 4.1 Functional planes10 4.2 Domains and functional groups11 5 Functional decomposition of the IP telephony application plane.12 5.1 Introduction to the functional layers.12 5.1.1 The services functional
9、layer 13 5.1.2 The service control functional layer .14 5.1.3 The call control functional layer.15 5.1.4 The bearer control functional layer.16 5.1.5 The media control functional layer .16 5.2 Definition of reference points.17 5.2.1 SC-Service reference points18 5.2.2 SC-SC reference points.19 5.2.3
10、 CC-SC reference points 19 5.2.4 CC/BC-CC/BC reference points .19 5.2.5 MC-BC reference points.19 5.2.6 MC-MC reference points 19 5.2.7 TR-MC reference points .20 5.2.8 Call unrelated reference point configurations .20 5.2.8.1 Registration .20 5.2.9 Call-related reference point configurations.20 5.2
11、.9.1 Scenario 020 5.2.9.1.1 Users at home 21 5.2.9.1.2 Roaming users .21 5.2.9.2 Scenario 122 5.2.9.2.1 User at home23 5.2.9.2.2 Roaming user.24 5.2.9.3 Scenario 224 5.2.9.3.1 User at home25 5.2.9.3.2 Roaming user.26 5.2.9.4 Scenario 327 6 Functional decomposition of the IP transport plane.27 6.1 In
12、troduction to the transport functional layers28 6.1.1 Transport service functional layer 28 6.1.2 Transport control layer28 6.1.3 Transport flow layer29 6.2 Definition of reference point 29 6.2.1 Transport control - transport service reference points 29 6.2.2 Transport control - transport control re
13、ference points 30 6.2.3 Transport flow - transport control reference points 30 7 Management plane .30 7.1 Functional decomposition of the management plane .30 7.1.1 Management functional architecture.30 ETSI ETSI TS 101 314 V4.1.1 (2003-09) 4 7.1.2 Management information architecture33 7.1.3 Managem
14、ent physical architecture .33 7.2 Management processes.34 7.2.1 Flow-though process model34 7.3 Interconnection between management plane and TIPHON planes 35 8 Architecture summary 36 Annex A (informative): Business roles reference configuration.37 History 39 ETSI ETSI TS 101 314 V4.1.1 (2003-09) 5
15、Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property
16、 Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, includi
17、ng IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has
18、been produced by ETSI Project Telecommunications and Internet Protocol Harmonization Over Networks (TIPHON). Introduction The present document describes the network architecture and the reference configurations that are necessary for the support of services and service capabilities defined for TIPHO
19、N Release 4. The TIPHON Release 4 definition and the corresponding relationship between the core deliverables is described in TR 101 301 V4.1.1 1. The present document builds upon the concepts embodied in TIPHON Release 3 8. These concepts which are applicable to network configurations based on the
20、range of functional and entities within the IP network, as described in the present document that are necessary to support the four scenarios of TIPHON Release 4. ETSI ETSI TS 101 314 V4.1.1 (2003-09) 6 1 Scope The present document defines the TIPHON network architecture and the reference configurat
21、ions that are necessary for: the delivery of telephone calls, which originate and terminate in IP networks; the delivery of telephone calls which originate in an Internet Protocol (IP) network and are delivered to Switched Circuit Networks (SCN); the delivery of telephone calls which originate in SC
22、Ns and are delivered in an IP network; and the delivery of telephone calls which originate in SCNs, routed through IP networks and delivered to SCN. These four scenarios are part of TIPHON Release 4. The architecture includes provision of information and facilities which are incidental to the delive
23、ry of telephone calls described above. The present document builds upon the concepts embodied in the TIPHON Release 3 network architecture and reference configurations described in TR 101 877 8. The present document is applicable to equipment fulfilling the roles of the functional groups identified
24、in TS 101 878 2; Terminal functional group, network functional group and Gateway functional group, and also to entities within the IP network that are necessary to support the four scenarios of TIPHON Release 4. 2 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this
25、 text, constitute provisions of the present document. References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. Ref
26、erenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. 1 ETSI TR 101 301: “Telecommunications and Internet Protocol Harmonization Over Networks (TIPHON) Release 3; Release Definition; TIPHON Release 3 Definition“. 2
27、ETSI TS 101 878: “Telecommunications and Internet Protocol Harmonization Over Networks (TIPHON) Release 3; Service Capability Definition; Service Capabilities for a simple call“. 3 ETSI TS 101 329-2: “Telecommunications and Internet Protocol Harmonization Over Networks (TIPHON) Release 3; End-to-end
28、 Quality of Service in TIPHON Systems; Part 2: Definition of Speech Quality of Service (QoS) Classes“. 4 ETSI TS 101 871 (all parts): “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Application Specific Access Profile (ASAP); DECT Multimedia Access Profile (DMAP); Profile requirement list and
29、profile specific Implementation Conformance Statement (ICS) proforma“. 5 ETSI TR 101 303: “Telecommunications and Internet Protocol Harmonization Over Networks (TIPHON) Release 3; Requirements definition study; Introduction to service and network management“. 6 ETSI TR 101 311: “Telecommunications a
30、nd Internet Protocol Harmonization Over Networks (TIPHON) Release 3; Service Independent requirements definition; Transport Plane“. 7 Void. ETSI ETSI TS 101 314 V4.1.1 (2003-09) 7 8 ETSI TR 101 877: “Telecommunications and Internet Protocol Harmonization Over Networks (TIPHON); Requirements Definiti
31、on Study; Scope and Requirements for a Simple call“. 9 Void. 10 ETSI TS 101 303: “Telecommunications and Internet Protocol Harmonization Over Networks (TIPHON) Release 4; Service Independent Requirements Definition; Service and Network Management Framework; Part 1: Overview and Introduction“. 11 ITU
32、-T Recommendation M.3010: “Principles for a Telecommunications management network“. 12 ITU Recommendations M.3200: “TMN management services and telecommunications managed areas: overview“. 13 ITU Recommendations M.3400: “TMN Management Functions“. 14 GB910: “Telecom Operations Map“. 15 GB921 June 1:
33、 “enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM): The Business Process Framework-for the Information and Communications Services Industry“. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: administrative domain: collection o
34、f physical or functional entities under the control of a single administration aggregate bearer: logical association of functional entities in an IP telephony application and transport network which creates one or more concurrent end to end media flows and which is not limited to the duration of a s
35、ingle call Aggregate Bearer Admission Control (ABAC) function: functional entity that determines whether or not a flow is to be admitted as part of an established aggregate bearer Aggregate Bearer Measurement (ABM) function: function that determines the capacity used and remaining in an aggregate be
36、arer as a result of measuring the actual media flows after taking into account what flows were requested application data: media or signalling information content bearer: logical association of functional entities in an IP telephony application and transport network which creates an end to end media
37、 flow for no longer than the duration of a call domain: collection of physical or functional entities within an administrative domain which share a consistent set of policies and common technologies Domain IDentifier (DID): globally unique identifier of a domain. Domain identifiers may be mapped to
38、the IP Telephony Administrative Domain (ITAD) Numbers, registered by IANA and used by the TRIP Protocol end-user: entity using the services of an IP telephony service provider or transport network operator end-user domain: collection of physical or functional entities under the control of an end-use
39、r which share a consistent set of policies and common technologies functional entity: entity in a system that performs a specific set of functions Functional Group (FG): collection of functional entities within a domain. NOTE: In TIPHON systems functional groups are used to structure the necessary f
40、unctionality to offer IP telephony services across domains ETSI ETSI TS 101 314 V4.1.1 (2003-09) 8 gateway functional group: functional group containing the functionality of a network functional group also the functionality necessary to connect calls to the SCN NOTE: Gateway functional groups may be
41、 classified as originating or terminating based upon their location within the topology of a specified call. home network functional group: functional group, which is aware of the service application subscribed to by the end-user NOTE: Home network functional groups may be classified as originating
42、or terminating based upon their location within the topology of a specified call. intermediate (transit) network functional group: functional group connecting the serving network functional group to the home network functional group NOTE: The intermediate network functional grouping is only present
43、when the serving network functional grouping and the home network functional grouping are not directly connected. information flow: interaction between a communicating pair of functional entities interconnection function: functional entity connecting two networks having differing administrative poli
44、cy such as Quality of Service (QoS) or addressing policy but employing the same signalling protocol, and transport technology, at the point of interconnect interface: shared boundary between two communicating systems, devices or equipment IP network: packet transport network comprising one or more t
45、ransport domains each employing the IP protocol IP telephony: any telephony related service that is supported on a managed IP network IP telephony service provider: service provider who offers IP telephony services NOTE: The same business entity may act as both a transport network operator and an IP
46、 telephony service provider. network functional group: functional group containing the functionality required to establish a call between two terminals, a gateway and a terminal, or two gateways NOTE: Network functional groups may be classified as originating or terminating based upon their location
47、 within the topology of a specified call. packet flow/transport flow: stream of packets of the same type identified by common address and port numbers NOTE: The stream may contain either signalling information or content description together with media information. protocol: set of semantics, syntax
48、 and procedures, which govern the exchange of information across an interface reference point: conceptual point at the conjunction of two communicating functional entities service domain: collection of physical or functional entities offering IP telephony services under the control of an IP telephon
49、y service provider which share a consistent set of policies and common technologies serving network functional group: functional group that enables terminal functional groups to connect to an IP telephony service provide Switched Circuit Network (SCN): telecommunications network, e.g. Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN), and General System for Mobile communications (GSM), that uses circuit-switched technologies for the support of voice calls NOTE: The SCN may be a public network
