1、 ETSI TS 102 842 V1.2.3 (2011-11) VHF air-ground and air-air Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for aeronautical mobile (airborne) equipment Technical Specification ETSI ETSI TS 102 842 V1.2.3 (2011-11)2Reference RTS/AERO-00015 Keywords ae
2、ronautical, digital, radio, testing, VHF ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice Indivi
3、dual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document
4、 Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the curr
5、ent status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduc
6、ed except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2011. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit o
7、f its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TS 102 842 V1.2.3 (2011-11)3Contents Intellectual Property Rights 4g3Fo
8、reword . 4g3Introduction 4g31 Scope 5g32 References 6g32.1 Normative references . 6g32.2 Informative references 7g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 7g33.1 Definitions 7g33.1.1 Basic reference model definitions . 7g33.1.2 Service conventions definitions 8g33.1.3 General definitions 8g33.2 Abbreviati
9、ons . 10g34 General description and architecture of VDL Mode 4 . 10g34.1 General . 10g34.2 Coverage of the interoperability Regulation. 11g34.3 Scope of interoperability 12g35 Traceability to interoperability essential requirements 12g35.1 Requirement traceability 12g3Annex A (informative): Bibliogr
10、aphy . 13g3History 14g3ETSI ETSI TS 102 842 V1.2.3 (2011-11)4Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members
11、, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/ipr.etsi.org). Pursuant to t
12、he ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Fo
13、reword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Aeronautics (AERO). The present document is accompanied by an equivalent ground-based standard, EN 301 842-1 i.5, EN 301 842-2 i.6, EN 301 842-3 i.7, EN 301 842-4 i.8 and TS 101 535 i.9, covering the VHF air-groun
14、d Data Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for ground-based equipment. NOTE 1: Minimum Operational Performance Specifications (MOPS) are also being developed for VDL Mode 4. EUROCAE have previously published Interim MOPS for VDL Mode 4 7 which are
15、a sub-set of EN 302 842-1 3, parts 2 4, 3 5 and 4 6. EN 302 842-1 3 parts 2 4, 3 5 and 4 6 complies with the requirements of EC Mandate M/318 i.10. NOTE 2: Following the decision taken at the ICAO Aeronautical Communication Panels WG/M (Bangkok, February 2011), it remains to be seen if ICAO Annex 10
16、 Vol III will be amended changing the recommended tuning frequency range from 108-117,975 MHz to 112-117,975 MHz. The present deliverable will be updated accordingly if the amendment is accepted and made publicly available. Introduction The present document states the technical specifications for Ve
17、ry High Frequency (VHF) Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 aeronautical mobile (airborne) radio transmitters, transceivers and receivers for air-ground and air-air communications operating in the VHF band, using Gaussian Filtered Frequency Shift Keying (GFSK) modulation with 25 kHz channel spacing and capabl
18、e of tuning to any of the 25 kHz channels from 118,000 MHz to 136,975 MHz as defined in ICAO VDL SARPs 2. The present document may be used to produce tests for the assessment of the performance of the equipment. The performance of the equipment submitted for type testing should be representative of
19、the performance of the corresponding production model. The present document has been written on the assumption that: the type test measurements will be performed only once, in an accredited test laboratory, and the measurements will be accepted by the various authorities in order to grant type appro
20、val; if equipment available on the market is required to be checked it may be tested in accordance with the methods of measurement specified in the present document or a documented alternative approved by the certifying authority; equipment complies with EN 302 842-1 3. ETSI ETSI TS 102 842 V1.2.3 (
21、2011-11)51 Scope The present document applies to the following radio equipment types: Very High Frequency (VHF) Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 aeronautical mobile (airborne) radio transmitters, transceivers and receivers for air-ground and air-air communications operating in the VHF band, using Gaussian
22、Filtered Frequency Shift Keying (GFSK) modulation with 25 kHz channel spacing and capable of tuning to any of the 25 kHz channels from 118,000 MHz to 136,975 MHz as defined in ICAO VDL SARPs 2. The present document provides part 5 of the technical specifications. The present document is designed to
23、ensure that equipment certified to it will be compatible with the relevant ICAO VHF Digital Link (VDL) Standards and Recommended Practices (SARPs) 2 and VDL Mode 4 Technical Manual (TM) 1. Manufacturers should note that in future the tuning range for the transmitter may also cover any 25 kHz channel
24、 from 112,000 MHz to 117,975 MHz and the receiver(s) may cover any 25 kHz channel from 108,000 MHz to 117,975 MHz. The present document applies to “aeronautical mobile (airborne and in some cases ground vehicles)“ equipment which will hereinafter be referred to as “mobile“ equipment. The present doc
25、ument does not give a presumption of conformity related to maintenance requirements, safety, civil/military coordination or environmental constraints. NOTE: For these ERs, please refer to the Air Navigation Service Provider (ANSP) procedures. The scope of the present document is limited to mobile st
26、ations. The equivalent technical specification for ground stations is EN 301 842-1 i.5, EN 301 842-2 i.6, EN 301 842-3 i.7, EN 301 842-4 i.8 and TS 101 535 i.9. The VDL Mode 4 system provides digital communication exchanges between aircraft and ground-based systems and other aircraft supporting surv
27、eillance and communication applications. The supported modes of communication include: broadcast and point-to-point communication; broadcast services including Automatic Dependent Surveillance - Broadcast (ADS-B), Traffic Information Service - Broadcast (TIS-B) and Flight Information Service - Broad
28、cast (FIS-B) capabilities; air-air and ground-air services; operation without ground infrastructure. The present document is derived from the specifications: VDL Mode 4 standards produced under the auspices of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 1 and 2; Other relevant standards as
29、defined in clause 2. It is envisaged that manufacturers may provide equipment supporting: broadcast services only; point-to-point services only; both broadcast and point-to-point services. The present document includes: clause 2 provides references to relevant documents; clause 3 provides general de
30、finitions, abbreviations and symbols used; ETSI ETSI TS 102 842 V1.2.3 (2011-11)6 clause 4 refers to a general description and architecture of VDL Mode 4 contained in EN 302 842-2 4; clause 5 provides tables tracing technical requirements specifications applicable to the interoperability Regulation
31、i.3; annex A provides a Bibliography; a document history. Mandating and recommendation phrases a) “Shall“ The use of the word “Shall“ indicates a mandated criterion; i.e. compliance with the particular procedure or specification is mandatory and no alternative may be applied. b) “Should“ The use of
32、the word “Should“ (and phrases such as “It is recommended that.“, etc.) indicate that though the procedure or criterion is regarded as the preferred option, alternative procedures, specifications or criteria may be applied, provided that the manufacturer, installer or tester can provide information
33、or data to adequately support and justify the alternative. 2 References References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version
34、 of the reference document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI c
35、annot guarantee their long term validity. 2.1 Normative references The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. 1 ICAO Doc. 9816 - AN/448 (First Edition 2004): “Manual on VHF Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4, Part 2, Detailed Technical Specifications“. 2 ICA
36、O Annex 10 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation: “Aeronautical Telecommunications, Volume III: Communication Systems, Part I: Digital Data Communication Systems, Chapter 6“. 3 ETSI EN 302 842-1 (V1.2.2): “VHF air-ground and air-air Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical ch
37、aracteristics and methods of measurement for aeronautical mobile (airborne) equipment; Part 1: Physical layer“. 4 ETSI EN 302 842-2 (V1.3.1): “VHF air-ground and air-air Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for aeronautical mobile (airborne)
38、 equipment; Part 2: General description and data link layer“. 5 ETSI EN 302 842-3 (V1.3.1): “VHF air-ground and air-air Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for aeronautical mobile (airborne) equipment; Part 3: Additional broadcast aspects“.
39、 6 ETSI EN 302 842-4 (V1.2.2): “VHF air-ground and air-air Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for aeronautical mobile (airborne) equipment; Part 4: Point-to-point functions“. ETSI ETSI TS 102 842 V1.2.3 (2011-11)77 EUROCAE ED-108A: “MOPS f
40、or Very High Frequency (VHF) Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 Aircraft Transceiver“. 2.2 Informative references The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 ISO/IEC 7498-1 (1994): “Inf
41、ormation technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic Reference Model: The Basic Model“. i.2 ISO/IEC 10731 (1994): “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic Reference Model - Conventions for the definition of OSI services“. i.3 Regulation (EC) No 552/2004 of the European Pa
42、rliament and of the Council of 10 March 2004 on the interoperability of the European Air Traffic Management network (the interoperability Regulation), OJ L 96, 31.03.2004 as amended by Regulation (EC) No 1070/2009. i.4 Void. i.5 ETSI EN 301 842-1 (V.1.3.2): “VHF air-ground Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4
43、radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for ground-based equipment; Part 1: EN for ground equipment“. i.6 ETSI EN 301 842-2 (V.1.6.1): “VHF air-ground Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for ground-based equipm
44、ent; Part 2: General description and data link layer“. i.7 ETSI EN 301 842-3 (V.1.3.1): “VHF air-ground Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for ground-based equipment; Part 3: Additional broadcast aspects“. i.8 ETSI EN 301 842-4 (V.1.2.2):
45、“VHF air-ground Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for ground-based equipment; Part 4: Point-to-point functions“. i.9 ETSI TS 101 535: “VHF air-ground Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of meas
46、urement for ground-based equipment“. i.10 EC Mandate M/318: “Mandate to CEN/CENELEC/ETSI for standardization in the field of air traffic management systems and Gallileo local components“. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions 3.1.1 Basic reference model definitions The present document is
47、based on the concepts developed in the open systems interconnect basic reference model and makes use of the following terms defined in ISO/IEC 7498-1 i.1: layer; sublayer; entity; service; service access point; ETSI ETSI TS 102 842 V1.2.3 (2011-11)8 service data unit; physical layer; data link layer
48、. 3.1.2 Service conventions definitions The present document makes use of the following terms defined in ISO/IEC 10731 i.2: service provider; service user; service primitive; request; indication; confirm. 3.1.3 General definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions g
49、iven in EN 302 842-1 3, EN 302 842-2 4 and the following apply: Aeronautical Mobile Service (AMS): mobile service between aeronautical stations and aircraft stations, or between aircraft stations, in which survival craft stations may participate Automatic Dependent Surveillance - Broadcast (ADS-B): surveillance application transmitting parameters, such as position, track and ground speed, via a broadcast mode data
