1、 ETSI TS 102 855 V1.1.1 (2011-03)Technical Specification Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES);Broadband Satellite Multimedia (BSM);Interworking and Integration of BSMin Next Generation Networks (NGNs)ETSI ETSI TS 102 855 V1.1.1 (2011-03)2Reference DTS/SES-00305 Keywords broadband, IMS, interwo
2、rking, IP, satellite ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the p
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5、nd other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authori
6、zed by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2011. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM, TIPHONTM, the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the b
7、enefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. LTE is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks
8、 registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TS 102 855 V1.1.1 (2011-03)3Contents Intellectual Property Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g3Introduction 5g31 Scope 6g32 References 6g32.1 Normative references . 6g32.2 Informative references 6g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 7g33.1 Definitions 7g33.
9、2 Abbreviations . 8g34 NGN Impacts on BSM Networks . 10g34.1 Background 10g34.2 NGN Network Architecture . 11g34.2.1 Service Stratum . 12g34.2.2 Transport Stratum . 12g34.2.2.1 Transport Control Sublayer . 12g34.2.2.2 Transport Processing Functions 13g34.3 Service requirements 13g34.3.1 General NGN
10、Service Requirements 13g34.3.2 BSM-Specific Service Requirements 14g34.3.2.1 VOIP and convergence . 14g34.3.2.2 IPTV and IP video . 15g34.3.2.3 Live/linear TV . 15g34.3.2.4 Video on Demand (VoD) 15g34.3.2.5 Emergency/Disaster Services 15g34.3.2.6 Primary Infrastructure . 15g34.3.2.7 Infrastructure S
11、upport . 16g34.3.2.8 Smart Grid/telemetry . 16g34.4 Interworking requirements . 16g35 BSM/NGN Architecture . 16g35.1 BSM-Specific NGN Architecture . 16g35.2 Scenarios 17g35.2.1 IMS Service Access - Star network-based (1) 18g35.2.1.1 Message Flow Diagrams . 19g35.2.2 IMS Service Access - Mesh network
12、 based (2) 21g35.2.2.1 Message Flow Diagrams . 21g35.2.3 Efficient IMS Peering (3) . 23g35.3 Detailed Functional Architecture 23g35.3.1 BSM RACS 23g35.3.1.1 SPDF . 24g35.3.1.2 A-RACF 24g35.3.2 BSM NASS . 25g35.3.2.1 Network Access Configuration Function (NACF) 26g35.3.2.2 Connectivity session Locati
13、on and repository Function (CLF) . 26g35.3.2.3 User Authentication and Authorization Function (UAAF) . 26g35.3.2.4 Profile Data Base Function (PDBF) 26g35.3.2.5 CNG Configuration Function (CNGCF) . 27g35.4 Interfaces and Reference Points . 27g36 BSM Adaptation Functions for NGN . 27g36.1 Signalling
14、Application Server 28g36.2 BSM IWF . 29g36.3 Mobile/Fixed Satellite System Convergence 29g3ETSI ETSI TS 102 855 V1.1.1 (2011-03)4Annex A (informative): The IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) 30g3A.1 Overview 30g3A.2 IMS Logical Elements 31g3A.2.1 The Call Session Control Functions (CSCF) 31g3A.2.2 Media
15、Gateway Control Function (MGCF) . 32g3A.2.3 Multimedia Resource Function Controller (MRFC) 32g3A.2.4 Breakout Gateway Control Function (BGCF) 32g3A.2.5 Interconnection Border Control Function (IBCF) 32g3Annex B (informative): BSM/IMS Procedures 33g3B.1 ST Attachment and Initialization . 33g3B.1.1 SI
16、P Usage . 33g3B.1.2 ST Attachment and Initialization Overview . 33g3B.2 ST Registration . 35g3B.3 The SIP-Based Service Discovery Mechanism 35g3Annex C (informative): Further Examples of BSM/NGN Scenarios . 36g3C.1 BSM Access-only scenario 36g3C.2 Satellite-based IMS 36g3C.3 Enhanced Satellite-based
17、 IMS 37g3Annex D (informative): Bibliography . 38g3History 39g3ETSI ETSI TS 102 855 V1.1.1 (2011-03)5Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly av
18、ailable for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web se
19、rver (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may
20、be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES). Introduction The Next Generation Network (NGN) is seen as the future universal network based on IP into which dif
21、ferent network technologies will be integrated. The BSM network 1 is an example of one of these technologies. Working groups at ETSI (TISPAN), ITU and others (3GPP, TMF etc) have defined many of the functional characteristics of the NGN 4, 8, 9 and their work is continuing. The BSM network has been
22、defined with many of the same features (IP protocol based packetised transport, modular and interoperable control plane elements, a largely access agnostic architecture, etc.) necessary for compatibility with the NGN. Hence the BSM network is a candidate for NGN integration. The BSM system has also
23、been defined as a functional architecture to implement IP-based services in a standardised way over a variety of satellite technologies, and with the potential to operate these services when the BSM network is integrated into heterogeneous networks i.1, i.2. The BSM architecture is characterised by
24、the SI-SAP which defines the separation between common Satellite-Independent (SI) protocol layers and alternative lower Satellite-Dependent (SD) layers 2. In addition, interfaces with higher-layer protocols and peer external networks and customer equipment are provided where appropriate. This is als
25、o very compatible with the NGN architecture which wants to clearly distinguish between transport specific and service specific functions. One of the main functional building blocks of the NGN is the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) 6. The IMS provides a means initially for fixed-mobile and now many net
26、work convergence and interworking functionality for IP-based services. These include today IPTV, fixed and mobile voice and presence, and potential new services like video conferencing, peer-peer gaming etc. in the future. The definition of the NGN and the specifications of the IMS core functionalit
27、y are still evolving in the standards bodies, but are sufficiently mature and stable to be able to define the potential interactions with the BSM network. Basic BSM network services could be deployed over the current IMS, but as IMS-based networks and applications mature, converged BSM services can
28、be offered in conjunction with other satellite and terrestrial wireline and wireless networks using a common subscriber management system and control plane. The present document will specify how BSM networks can be integrated into the NGN architecture. ETSI ETSI TS 102 855 V1.1.1 (2011-03)61 Scope T
29、he integration and interoperability of BSM networks with the NGN is specified in terms of the functional architecture and associated functions and interfaces. The present document is based on and uses TISPAN (release 2) definitions and terminology (since TISPAN release 3 is not yet fully specified).
30、 2 References References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (including any amendments) appl
31、ies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. 2.1 Normative re
32、ferences The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. 1 ETSI TS 102 292: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Broadband Satellite Multimedia (BSM) services and architectures; Functional architecture for IP interworking with BSM networks“. 2 ET
33、SI TS 102 357: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Broadband Satellite Multimedia (BSM); Common Air interface specification; Satellite Independent Service Access Point SI-SAP“. 3 ETSI TS 102 462: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Broadband Satellite Multimedia (BSM); QoS Function
34、al Architecture“. 4 ETSI TS 102 672: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Broadband Satellite Multimedia (BSM); Management Functional Architecture“. 5 ETSI ES 282 001: “Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for Advanced Networking (TISPAN);NGN Functional Architectu
35、re“. 6 ETSI ES 282 007: “Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for Advanced Networking (TISPAN); IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS); Functional architecture“. 7 ITU-T Recommendation Y.1291: “An architectural framework for support of Quality of Service in packet networks“. 8 ITU
36、-T Recommendation Y.2011: “General principles and general reference model for NGN“. 9 ITU-T Recommendation Y.2012: “Functional requirements and architecture of NGN release 1“. 2.2 Informative references The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document
37、but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 ETSI TR 101 984: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Broadband Satellite Multimedia (BSM); Services and architectures“. ETSI ETSI TS 102 855 V1.1.1 (2011-03)7i.2 ETSI TR 101 985: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SE
38、S); Broadband Satellite Multimedia; IP over Satellite“. i.3 ETSI TR 180 000: “Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for Advanced Networking (TISPAN); NGN Terminology“. i.4 ETSI TS 123 002: “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Universal Mobile Telecommuni
39、cations System (UMTS); LTE; Network architecture (3GPP TS 23.002)“. i.5 IETF RFC 3261: “Session Initiation Protocol“. i.6 IETF RFC 3320: “Signalling Compression (SIGCOMP)“. i.7 IETF RFC 5049: “Applying Signaling Compression (SigComp) to the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)“. 3 Definitions and abbre
40、viations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: architecture: abstract representation of a communications system NOTE: Three complementary types of architecture are defined: - Functional Architecture: the discrete functional elements of t
41、he system and the associated logical interfaces. - Network Architecture: the discrete physical (network) elements of the system and the associated physical interfaces. - Protocol Architecture: the protocol stacks involved in the operation of the system and the associated peering relationships. BSM N
42、etwork: BSM subnetwork together with the BSM interworking and adaptation functions that are required to provide IP interfaces (i.e. layer 3 and below) to attached networks BSM Subnetwork: all the BSM network elements below the Satellite Independent Service Access Point (SI-SAP) BSM System (BSMS): BS
43、M System comprises a BSM Network together with the NMC and NCC plus any additional elements that are required to provide the network services to the subscribers and their users Connectivity-oriented Interconnection (CoIx): physical and logical linking of carriers and service providers based on simpl
44、e IP connectivity irrespective of the levels of interoperability control plane: plane that has a layered structure and performs the call control and connection control functions; it deals with the signalling necessary to set up, supervise and release calls and connections flow (of IP packets): traff
45、ic associated with a given connection-oriented, or connectionless, packet sequence having the same 5-tuple of source address, destination address, Source Port, Destination Port, and Protocol type forwarding: process of relaying a packet from source to destination through intermediate network segment
46、s and nodes NOTE: The forwarding decision is based on information that is already available in the routing table. The decision on how to construct that routing table is the routing decision. IP Television (IPTV): operator controlled IP based TV service NOTE: IPTV is a cable/satellite replacement ser
47、vice that uses multicast over a private IP network. network Control Centre: equipment at OSI Layer 2 that controls the access of terminals to a satellite network, including element management and resource management functionality ETSI ETSI TS 102 855 V1.1.1 (2011-03)8Next Generation Network (NGN): p
48、acket-based network able to provide services including Telecommunication Services and able to make use of multiple broadband, QoS-enabled transport technologies and in which service-related functions are independent from underlying transport-related technologies NOTE: It offers unrestricted access b
49、y users to different service providers. It supports generalized mobility, which will allow consistent and ubiquitous provision of services to users. See ETSI i.3 and ITU 7. new generation network: See Next Generation Network. nomadicity: device that is not fixed but is not continuously mobile NOTE: A nomadic devices changes locations but tends to stay at a new location for an extended amount of time. Examples include laptops and netbooks. Over-The-Top (OTT): IP based video sent on the public Internet without operator control