1、 ETSI TS 102 939-1 V1.3.1 (2017-10) Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Ultra Low Energy (ULE); Machine to Machine Communications; Part 1: Home Automation Network (phase 1) TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ETSI ETSI TS 102 939-1 V1.3.1 (2017-10)2Reference RTS/DECT-ULE272 Keywords access, dat
2、a, DECT, environment, IMT-2000, intelligent homes Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no in
3、vestigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Trademarks The present docu
4、ment may include trademarks and/or tradenames which are asserted and/or registered by their owners. ETSI claims no ownership of these except for any which are indicated as being the property of ETSI, and conveys no right to use or reproduce any trademark and/or tradename. Mention of those trademarks
5、 in the present document does not constitute an endorsement by ETSI of products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT). The present docum
6、ent is based on ETSI EN 300 175, parts 1 1 to 8 8, ETSI EN 300 444 9 and ETSI EN 301 649 i.4. Further details of the DECT system may be found in ETSI TR 101 178 i.1. The present document has been developed in accordance to the rules of documenting a profile specification as described in ISO/IEC 9646
7、-6 i.2. The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering Machine to Machine Communications based on DECT Ultra Low Energy (ULE) as identified below: Part 1: “Home Automation Network (phase 1)“; Part 2: “Home Automation Network (phase 2)“. The present document defines the functiona
8、lity for phase 1 of DECT Ultra Low Energy (ULE), Home Automation Network (HAN). Further phases with additional functionality will be defined in the future by other parts of this multi-part deliverable. Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may
9、“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TS 102 939-1 V1
10、.3.1 (2017-10)14Introduction DECT Ultra Low Energy (ULE) provides bi-directional radio communication with medium range, data protection, and Ultra Low Power consumption between different types of Portable Devices and Radio Fixed Parts. DECT ULE is based on the DECT base standard ETSI EN 300 175 part
11、s 1 1 to 8 8, and the DECT Packet Radio Service (DPRS) ETSI EN 301 649 i.4. However DECT ULE includes substantial differences with its parent technology in order to achieve Ultra Low Power consumption. The maximum radio coverage range of DECT ULE will be the same as standard DECT technology. Smaller
12、 coverage may be defined for specific applications due to power consumption and spectrum use considerations. DECT ULE has been designed to be coexistent with other DECT applications (including GAP or NG-DECT). Different types of DECT devices may be used over the same spectrum, and mixed devices supp
13、orting DECT ULE and other DECT applications may be built. It is foreseen that the majority of DECT ULE RFPs and some DECT ULE PPs will be mixed devices. From the point of view of DECT standardization DECT ULE is an Application Profile (AP) based on the DECT base standard (ETSI EN 300 175, parts 1 1
14、to 8 8). This application profile (AP) may reuse definitions and procedures defined in other DECT applications profiles when needed or convenient. This is the case, for instance, of the DECT Generic Access Profile (GAP) ETSI EN 300 444 9, and the DECT Packet Radio Service (DPRS) ETSI EN 301 649 i.4
15、All DECT devices claiming to be compliant with this Application Profile will offer at least the basic services defined as mandatory. In addition to that, optional features can be implemented to offer additional DECT ULE services. The aim of the DECT ULE standard is to guarantee a sufficient level of
16、 interoperability and to provide an easy route for development of DECT ULE applications. The DECT ULE standard also guarantees compatibility between DECT ULE applications and existing DECT applications (such as GAP or NG-DECT) running over the same spectrum and even in the same device. The following
17、 three types of PP devices are part of DECT ULE phase 1. Additional device types may be added in further ULE phases: Fast Actuator type PP Devices optimized for fast response times (both ways) and significant FP to PP traffic. Typical applications are, for instance, electricity control elements. Fas
18、t actuators are normally line powered. Slow Actuator type PP Devices optimized for medium response times and significant Fixed Part to Portable Part traffic. Typical applications are, for instance, thermostats and related control elements. Slow actuators are normally battery powered. Sensor type PP
19、Devices characterized by long sleep times, traffic dominated by Portable Part to Fixed Part direction and optimized for minimal battery consumption. Sensors are typically battery powered and are still able to provide fast response times from Portable Part to Fixed Part. Typical applications are, for
20、 instance, command elements in electricity control, smoke detectors and motion detectors. ETSI ETSI TS 102 939-1 V1.3.1 (2017-10)151 Scope The present document specifies the first set of functionalities of the ETSI radio technology named DECT Ultra Low Energy (ULE). The set of features defined in th
21、e present document is named “Home Automation Network (HAN), phase 1“, and is primarily targeted to provide a global M2M solution within domestic scenarios. However, this does not prevent the use of the present document in other scenarios. DECT Ultra Low Energy (ULE) Part 1 (the present document) pro
22、vides the following basic functionalities: New MAC layer procedures optimized for ULE: - Ultra-fast “expedited“ MAC procedures allowing combined transmission of signalling and data packet in the very first frame. - Unlocked, ultra low duty cycle operation for battery powered Portable Part devices. -
23、 New Channel selection processes with channel pre-selection and management algorithms for collision prevention and collision avoidance. - U-plane protected service IPQRwith automatic retransmission (ARQ) capabilities. New DLC service (LU14) incorporating CCM authenticated encryption. Network (NWK) L
24、ayer Connection Oriented model including CC (Call Control) and MM (Mobility Management) entities. State of the art Security. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific
25、references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at https:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference/. N
26、OTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. 1 ETSI EN 300 175-1: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (D
27、ECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 1: Overview“. 2 ETSI EN 300 175-2: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 2: Physical layer (PHL)“. 3 ETSI EN 300 175-3: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 3: Medium Access Con
28、trol (MAC) layer“. 4 ETSI EN 300 175-4: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 4: Data Link Control (DLC) layer“. 5 ETSI EN 300 175-5: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 5: Network (NWK) layer“. ETSI ETSI TS 10
29、2 939-1 V1.3.1 (2017-10)166 ETSI EN 300 175-6: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 6: Identities and addressing“. 7 ETSI EN 300 175-7: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 7: Security features“. 8 ETSI EN 300
30、175-8: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 8: Speech and audio coding and transmission“. 9 ETSI EN 300 444: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Generic Access Profile (GAP)“. 10 ETSI EN 300 176-1: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunic
31、ations (DECT); Test specification; Part 1: Radio“. 11 ETSI TS 102 527-3: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); New Generation DECT; Part 3: Extended Wideband Speech Services“. 12 ISO/IEC 8073 (1997): “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Protocol for providing the
32、connection-mode transport service“. 13 ETSI EN 301 908-10: “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Base Stations (BS), Repeaters and User Equipment (UE) for IMT-2000 Third-Generation cellular networks; Part 10: Harmonised Standard for IMT-2000, FDMA/TDMA (DECT) covering the
33、essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU“. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific referen
34、ces, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of
35、 the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 ETSI TR 101 178: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); A high Level Guide to the DECT Standardization“. i.2 ISO/IEC 9646-6: “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Conformanc
36、e testing methodology and framework - Part 6: Protocol profile test specification“. i.3 ISO/IEC 9646-7: “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Conformance testing methodology and framework - Part 7: Implementation Conformance Statements“. i.4 ETSI EN 301 649: “Digital Enhanced Cord
37、less Telecommunications (DECT); DECT Packet Radio Service (DPRS)“. i.5 ETSI TS 102 527-1: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); New Generation DECT; Part 1: Wideband Speech“. i.6 IETF RFC 3610: “Counter with CBC-MAC (CCM)“. i.7 FIPS Publication 197 (2001): “Advanced Encryption Standa
38、rd (AES)“, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). i.8 IETF RFC 8105: “Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) Ultra Low Energy (ULE)“. i.9 ETSI TS 102 939-2: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Ultra Low Energy (ULE); Ma
39、chine to Machine Communications; Part 2: Home Automation Network (phase 2)“. ETSI ETSI TS 102 939-1 V1.3.1 (2017-10)17i.10 ETSI TS 102 527-5: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); New Generation DECT; Part 5: Additional feature set nr. 1 for extended wideband speech services“. 3 Defi
40、nitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: Access Rights Identity (ARI): globally unique identity that shows the access rights related to a service provider NOTE: See ETSI EN 300 175-6 6. attach: process whe
41、reby a PP within the coverage area of a FP to which it has access rights, notifies this FP that it is operative authentication: process whereby a DECT PT, FT or subscriber is positively verified to be a legitimate user of a particular DECT system bearer service: type of telecommunication service tha
42、t provides a defined capability for the transmission of signals between user-network interfaces C-plane: control plane of the DECT protocol stacks, which contains all of the internal DECT protocol control, but may also include some external user information NOTE: The C-plane stack always contains pr
43、otocol entities up to and including the NWK layer. call: all of the NWK layer processes involved in one NWK layer peer-to-peer association Cipher Block Chaining Message Authentication Code (CBC-MAC): cryptographic technique for constructing a message authentication code from a block cipher Counter w
44、ith CBC-MAC (CCM): authenticated encryption algorithm designed to provide both authentication and confidentiality DECT network: network that uses the DECT air i/f to interconnect a local network to one or more portable applications. The logical boundaries of the DECT network are defined to be at the
45、 top of the DECT NWK layer expedited (messages, procedures, operations): MAC C/O operations (messages, procedures, operations) intended for ultra fast setup and release of bearers, allowing in most cases reduction in the number of messages and early or late U-plane transmission compared to regular p
46、rocedures Fixed Part (DECT Fixed Part) (FP): physical grouping that contains all of the elements in the DECT network between the local network and the DECT air i/f NOTE: A DECT FP contains the logical elements of at least one FT, plus additional implementation specific elements. Fixed radio Terminat
47、ion (FT): logical group of functions that contains all of the DECT processes and procedures on the fixed side of the DECT air i/f NOTE: A FT only includes elements that are defined in the DECT Common Interface (CI) standard. This includes radio transmission elements together with a selection of laye
48、r 2 and layer 3 elements. geographically unique identity: related to FP identities, PARIs and RFPIs, it indicates that two systems with the same PARI, or respectively two RFPs with the same RFPI, cannot be reached or listened to at the same geographical position NOTE: For PARI and RFPI, see abbrevia
49、tions clause. global network: telecommunication network capable of offering a long distance telecommunication service NOTE: The term does not include legal or regulatory aspects, nor does it indicate if the network is a public or a private network. ETSI ETSI TS 102 939-1 V1.3.1 (2017-10)18globally unique identity: identity is unique within DECT (without geographical or other restrictions) handover: process of switching a call in progress from one physical channel to another physical channel NOTE:
