1、 ETSI TS 1Digital cellular telecommUniversal Mobile TelSCh(3GPP TS 22.1TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION122 115 V13.3.0 (2016mmunications system (Phase elecommunications System (LTE; Service aspects; harging and billing .115 version 13.3.0 Release 1316-03) e 2+) (GSM); (UMTS); 13) ETSI ETSI TS 122 115 V13.3.0
2、 (2016-03)13GPP TS 22.115 version 13.3.0 Release 13Reference RTS/TSGS-0122115vd30 Keywords LTE ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfe
3、cture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be
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7、ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI lo
8、go are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TS 122 115 V13.3
9、.0 (2016-03)23GPP TS 22.115 version 13.3.0 Release 13Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and ca
10、n be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETS
11、I IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword
12、 This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The present document may refer to technical specifications or reports using their 3GPP identities, UMTS identities or GSM identities. These should be interpreted as being references to the corresp
13、onding ETSI deliverables. The cross reference between GSM, UMTS, 3GPP and ETSI identities can be found under http:/webapp.etsi.org/key/queryform.asp. Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot
14、“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TS 122 115 V13.3.0 (2016-03)33GPP TS 22.115 version 13.3.0 Release
15、13Contents Intellectual Property Rights 2g3Foreword . 2g3Modal verbs terminology 2g3Foreword . 5g31 Scope 6g32 References 6g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 7g33.1 Definitions 7g33.2 Abbreviations . 7g34 Main Requirements and High Level Principles 7g34.1 Cross Phase Compatibility . 9g34.2 Charging
16、 Entity Relationships 9g34.3 Charging guidelines for IP-Multimedia services 11g34.3.1 User Charging Requirements 11g34.3.1.1 Session End Point Configurations . 11g34.3.1.2 Charging Principles For User Session Components 12g34.3.1.3 Other Charging Requirements . 14g34.3.2 Roaming Charging Requirement
17、s . 14g34.3.3 Interconnect Charging Requirements 15g34.3.4 Conveyance 2 presented to TSG for approval; 3 or greater indicates TSG approved document under change control. y the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections, updates, etc. z the thir
18、d digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document. ETSI ETSI TS 122 115 V13.3.0 (2016-03)63GPP TS 22.115 version 13.3.0 Release 131 Scope The present document describes the Service Aspects of charging and billing of the 3GPP System. The present document is not
19、 intended to duplicate existing standards or standards being developed by other groups on these topics, and will reference these where appropriate. The present document will elaborate on the charging requirements described in the Charging Principles in 3GPP TS 22.101 Service Principles. It will allo
20、w the generation of accurate charging information to be used in the commercial and contractual relationships between the parties concerned. 2 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. References are eit
21、her specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a n
22、on-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document. 1 3GPP TS 22.101: “Service aspects; Service Principles“. 2 3GPP TS 22.066: “Support of Mobile Number Portability (MNP)“. 3 3GPP TS 22.234: “Requirements for 3GPP system to wire
23、less local area network (WLAN) interworking“. 4 3GPP TR 21.905: “Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications“ 5 3GPP TS 22.086: “Advice of Charge (AoC) supplementary services“ 6 ETS 300 178: “Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN); Advice of Charge: charging information at call set-up time (AOC-S) supple
24、mentary service; Service description“ 7 ETS 300 179: “Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN); Advice of Charge: charging information during the call (AOC-D) supplementary service; Service description“ 8 ETS 300 180: “Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN); Advice of Charge: charging informat
25、ion at the end of the call (AOC-E) supplementary service; Service description“ 9 TS 183 047: “Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for Advanced Networking (TISPAN); NGN IMS Supplementary Services; Advice Of Charge (AOC)“ 10 TS 183 058: “Telecommunications and Internet Con
26、verged Services and Protocols for Advanced Networking (TISPAN); SIP Transfer of IP Multimedia Service Tariff Information;Protocol specification“ 11 void 12 3GPP TS 22.220, “Service requirements for Home NodeBs and Home eNodeBs“ 13 3GPP TS 22.278, “Service requirements for the Evolved Packet System (
27、EPS)“ ETSI ETSI TS 122 115 V13.3.0 (2016-03)73GPP TS 22.115 version 13.3.0 Release 133 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the definitions in 4 are supplemented by the following definitions: Prepay service: A prepay service allows a subscriber to p
28、ay in advance for the use of specific services, the prepay account may be updated each time the subscriber uses the services related to that account. Real time: Time, typically in number of seconds, to perform the on-line mechanism used for fraud control and cost control. Session: logical connection
29、 between parties involved in a packet switched based communication This term is used for IP connections rather than the term “call“ that is normally used for a connection over conventional (circuit switched) systems. Note: Information about charging is typically collected in Charging Data Records (C
30、DR). Local Charging Zone (LCZ): A logical grouping of a number of cells, where a special tariff applies for a select group of users. A network may have a number of LCZs. A LCZ does not necessarily need to be aligned with an LA or RA, i.e. the border of LCZ may not be the border of an LA or RA. 3.2 A
31、bbreviations For the purposes of the present document the definition of abbreviations in 4 apply. 4 Main Requirements and High Level Principles The main new requirements for 3GPP system charging and accounting are: - to provide charging information for all charges incurred and requiring settlement b
32、etween the different commercial roles; - to allow fraud control by the Home Environment and the Serving network; - to allow cost control by the charged party; - to provide at the beginning of a chargeable event an indication to the charged party (if involved in the chargeable event) of the charges t
33、o be levied for this event; - to allow itemised billing for all services charged to each subscription, including voice and data calls, and services offered by home environments; - to enable the Home environment to provide a Prepay Service and to enable the serving network to support that Prepay Serv
34、ice for the Home environment“s subscribers; - to allow interconnect (inter-operator) charging including mobile/fixed operator to mobile/fixed operator (circuit switched and mobile/fixed operator to I-WLAN operator; - to allow Network operator to 3rdparty supplier (e.g. Value Added Service Provider)
35、charging; - to provide details required for Customer Care purposes; - to support the shared network architecture so that end users can be appropriately charged for their usage of the shared network, and network sharing partners can be allocated their share of the costs of the shared network resource
36、s. The high level principles that will guide the charging requirements are summarised as follows: ETSI ETSI TS 122 115 V13.3.0 (2016-03)83GPP TS 22.115 version 13.3.0 Release 13- It shall be possible to charge separately for each type of medium used (e.g. voice, video, data) in a session and for eac
37、h service used (e.g. voice call, streaming video, file download); - It shall be possible to charge for different levels of QoS applied for and/or allocated during a session for each type of medium or service used; - It shall be possible to charge each “leg“ of a session separately. This includes the
38、 incoming and outgoing legs and any forwarded/redirected legs. (Note: The legs mentioned here are logical legs, i.e. not necessarily identical to actual signal and traffic flow. Even though tromboning may be avoided by optimal routing, the operator should still be able to charge for the “virtual leg
39、s“ of the call); - It shall be possible to charge unsuccessful calls and sessions (e.g. for billing purposes, to provide the user a full documentation of his call attempts); - The user can be charged according to the service used irrespective of the technology used to deliver it. (That is, the charg
40、e is not derived from whether 2G or 3G is used); - The user can be charged according to the technology used to deliver a service. (That is, different charges can be applied on 2G and 3G); - It shall be possible to charge a user according to the network resources used. For example, if a large bandwid
41、th is required to use high quality video, the user could be charged accordingly. This is related to charging by QoS; - It shall be possible to charge users flexibly for the use of extra resources (in at least the same network) for all legs of the call. For example, if a video component is added to a
42、 voice call the use of extra radio resource at both ends of the call could be paid for by each user in the call or totally by the initiating user; - It shall be possible to suppress charging for certain types of connection e.g. when a customer receives tones or network announcements or during sessio
43、ns such as automated pre-pay top-up; - It shall be possible to apply different charging based on tariff information provided by a 3rdparty. This tariff information may change during the use of the service (e.g. based on menu selection in a voice response menu). In this case the requirement applies b
44、oth for customer-charging and interconnect-charging; - It shall be possible for the home network to charge its customers while roaming in the same ways as when they are at home. For example, if duration based charging is used for charging for streaming music in the home network, then it shall be pos
45、sible to apply the same principle when the user is roaming; - It shall be possible for operators to have the option to apply charging mechanisms that are used in GSM/GPRS. For example for duration of a voice call, for the amount of data transmitted (eg for streaming, file download, browsing) and for
46、 an event (one-off charge); - It shall be possible for a network operator to charge its users for activities while roaming so that the home network will get the capability to raise service charges depending on the roamed to network, e.g. because of inter operator charges for the use of service capab
47、ilities within the visited network which will in general depend on the serving network. The ability to supply all the necessary information for all the charging options will depend on the capability of the visited network. For service capabilities which are provided by the home network, however, it
48、is required that the charging information is collected to allow to identify the serving network of the served subscriber; - It shall be possible for charging to be applied based on location, presence, push services etc.; - The network may provide information to the UE so that the UE is able to notif
49、y and indicate to the user the LCZs it is in. This allows the user to decide whether to accept/originate the service depending on the LCZs they are in; - It shall be possible to charge using pre-pay, post-pay, advice of charge, 3rdparty charging techniques; - It shall be possible for the home network to apply different tariffs to national calls and short messages established/sent by their subscribers while roaming in their Home PLMN depending on whether or not the called subscriber“s Home PLMN equals the calling subscriber“s Home PLMN, rath