1、 ETSI TS 136 412 V15.0.0 (2018-07) LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); S1 signalling transport (3GPP TS 36.412 version 15.0.0 Release 15) TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ETSI ETSI TS 136 412 V15.0.0 (2018-07)13GPP TS 36.412 version 15.0.0 Release 15Reference RTS/TSGR-0336412vf
2、00 Keywords LTE ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be dow
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13、ument does not constitute an endorsement by ETSI of products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The present document may refer to technical specifications or repo
14、rts using their 3GPP identities, UMTS identities or GSM identities. These should be interpreted as being references to the corresponding ETSI deliverables. The cross reference between GSM, UMTS, 3GPP and ETSI identities can be found under http:/webapp.etsi.org/key/queryform.asp. Modal verbs terminol
15、ogy In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ET
16、SI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TS 136 412 V15.0.0 (2018-07)33GPP TS 36.412 version 15.0.0 Release 15Contents Intellectual Property Rights 2g3Foreword . 2g3Modal verbs terminology 2g3Foreword . 4g31 Scope 5g32 References 5g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 5g33.1 Defi
17、nitions 5g33.2 Abbreviations . 5g34 S1 signalling bearer 6g34.1 Functions and protocol stack 6g35 Data link layer 6g36 IP layer . 6g37 Transport layer . 6g3Annex A (informative): Change History 8g3History 9g3ETSI ETSI TS 136 412 V15.0.0 (2018-07)43GPP TS 36.412 version 15.0.0 Release 15Foreword This
18、 Technical Specification has been produced by the 3rdGeneration Partnership Project (3GPP). The contents of the present document are subject to continuing work within the TSG and may change following formal TSG approval. Should the TSG modify the contents of the present document, it will be re-relea
19、sed by the TSG with an identifying change of release date and an increase in version number as follows: Version x.y.z where: x the first digit: 1 presented to TSG for information; 2 presented to TSG for approval; 3 or greater indicates TSG approved document under change control. y the second digit i
20、s incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections, updates, etc. z the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document. ETSI ETSI TS 136 412 V15.0.0 (2018-07)53GPP TS 36.412 version 15.0.0 Release 151 Scope The present
21、document specifies the standards for signalling transport to be used across S1 interface. S1 interface is a logical interface between the eNB and the E-UTRAN core network. The present document describes how the S1-AP signalling messages are transported over S1. 2 References The following documents c
22、ontain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. - References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non-specific. - For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. - For a n
23、on-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document. 1 3GPP TR 21.905: “Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifica
24、tions“. 2 IETF RFC 2460 (1998-12): “Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification“. 3 IETF RFC 791(1981-09): “Internet Protocol“. 4 IETF RFC 2474 (1998-12): “Definition of the Differentiated Services Field (DS Field) in the IPv4 and IPv6 Headers“. 5 IETF RFC 4960 (2007-09): “Stream Control Trans
25、mission Protocol“. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in TR 21.905 1 and the following apply. A term defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same term, if any, in TR 21.905 1. S
26、1: interface between an eNB and an EPC, providing an interconnection point between the EUTRAN and the EPC. It is also considered as a reference point. S1-MME: Reference point for the control plane protocol between E-UTRAN and MME. 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the follo
27、wing abbreviations apply. eNB E-UTRAN Node B EPC DiffServ Differentiated Service IP Internet Protocol MME Mobility Management Entity PPP Point to Point Protocol SCTP Stream Control Transmission Protocol ETSI ETSI TS 136 412 V15.0.0 (2018-07)63GPP TS 36.412 version 15.0.0 Release 154 S1 signalling be
28、arer 4.1 Functions and protocol stack S1 signalling bearer provides the following functions: - Provision of reliable transfer of S1-AP message over S1-MME interface. - Provision of networking and routeing function - Provision of redundancy in the signalling network - Support for flow control and con
29、gestion control The protocol stack for S1 signalling bearer is shown in figure 4.1 and details on each protocol are described in the following clauses. SCTP IP Data link layer S1-AP Physical layer Radio Network Layer TransportNetworkLayer Figure 4.1: S1-MME signalling bearer protocol stack The trans
30、port network layer is based on IP transport, comprising SCTP on top of IP. 5 Data link layer The support of any suitable data link layer protocol, e.g. PPP, Ethernet, etc. , shall not be prevented. 6 IP layer The eNB and MME shall support IPv6 (IETF RFC 2460 2) and/or IPv4 (IETF RFC 791 3). The IP l
31、ayer of S1-MME only supports point-to-point transmission for delivering S1-AP message. The eNB and MME shall support the Diffserv Code Point marking as described in IETF RFC 2474 4. 7 Transport layer SCTP (IETF RFC 4960 5) shall be supported as the transport layer of S1-MME signalling bearer. The Pa
32、yload Protocol Identifier assigned by IANA to be used by SCTP for the application layer protocol S1AP is 18. SCTP refers to the Stream Control Transmission Protocol developed by the Sigtran working group of the IETF for the purpose of transporting various signalling protocols over IP network. There
33、shall be only one SCTP association established between one MME and eNB pair. ETSI ETSI TS 136 412 V15.0.0 (2018-07)73GPP TS 36.412 version 15.0.0 Release 15The eNB shall establish the SCTP association. The SCTP Destination Port number value assigned by IANA to be used for S1AP is 36412. Within the S
34、CTP association established between one MME and eNB pair: - a single pair of stream identifiers shall be reserved for the sole use of S1AP elementary procedures that utilize non UE-associated signalling. - At least one pair of stream identifiers shall be reserved for the sole use of S1AP elementary
35、procedures that utilize UE-associated signallings. However a few pairs (i.e. more than one) should be reserved. - A single UE-associated signalling shall use one SCTP stream and the stream should not be changed during the communication of the UE-associated signalling. Transport network redundancy ma
36、y be achieved by SCTP multi-homing between two end-points, of which one or both is assigned with multiple IP addresses. SCTP end-points shall support a multi-homed remote SCTP end-point. For SCTP endpoint redundancy an INIT may be sent from MME or eNB, at any time for an already established SCTP ass
37、ociation, which shall be handled as defined in IETF RFC 4960 5 in subclause 5.2. The SCTP congestion control may, using an implementation specific mechanism, initiate higher layer protocols to reduce the signalling traffic at the source and prioritise certain messages. ETSI ETSI TS 136 412 V15.0.0 (
38、2018-07)83GPP TS 36.412 version 15.0.0 Release 15Annex A (informative): Change History TSG # TSG Doc. CR Rev Subject/Comment New 38 Specification approved at TSG-RAN and placed under change control 8.0.0 39 RP-080077 0001 - Dedication of common streams over S1-MME 8.1.0 40 RP-080301 0004 - SCTP flow
39、 control and overload protection 8.2.0 40 RP-080301 0005 - Redundancy of the SCTP endpoint 8.2.0 41 RP-080583 0007 1 Correct the wording of common and dedicated procedures 8.3.0 41 RP-080583 0008 Enhancing the understandability of section 7 TS 36.412 8.3.0 41 RP-080583 0009 Clarification of SCTP Con
40、gestion Indication over S1 8.3.0 42 RP-080845 0010 Removal of chapter 8 8.4.0 43 RP-090090 0011 1 The use of the number of stream ID for a UE-associated signalling 8.5.0 43 RP-090085 0012 1 Clarification of SCTP streams 8.5.0 43 RP-090083 0013 CR for FFS(es) on signalling bearer function 8.5.0 43 RP
41、-090085 0015 1 Clarification the overload protection function support in SCTP 8.5.0 46 RP-091183 0016 1 Specification of SCTP destination port number 8.6.0 12/2009 Creation of Rel-9 version based on v8.6.0 9.0.0 47 RP-100213 0018 Specification of Payload Identifier 9.1.0 12/2010 Creation of Rel-10 v
42、ersion based on v9.1.0 10.0.0 SP-49 SP-100629 Clarification on the use of References (TS 21.801 CR#0030) 10.0.1 52 RP-110685 0020 Correction to the References in 36.412 10.1.0 09/2012 Update to Rel-11 version (MCC) 11.0.0 09/2014 Update to Rel-12 version (MCC) 12.0.0 12/2015 Update to Rel-13 version
43、 (MCC) 13.0.0 Change history Date Meeting TDoc CR Rev Cat Subject/Comment New version 2017-03g3 SA#75g3 Promotion to Release 14 without technical changeg3 14.0.0g32018-06 SA#80 - - - - Promotion to Release 15 without technical change 15.0.0 ETSI ETSI TS 136 412 V15.0.0 (2018-07)93GPP TS 36.412 version 15.0.0 Release 15History Document history V15.0.0 July 2018 Publication