1、 ETSI TS 186 008-3 V2.1.1 (2015-06) Core Network and Interoperability Testing (INT); IMS/NGN Performance and Robustness Benchmarking; Part 3: Traffic Sets and Traffic Profiles TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ETSI ETSI TS 186 008-3 V2.1.1 (2015-06)2 Reference RTS/INT-00021-3 Keywords IMS, performance, servic
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7、of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2015. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trad
8、e Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TS 186 008-3 V2.1.1 (2015-06)3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 4g3Foreword . 4g3Modal verbs terminology
9、 4g31 Scope 5g32 References 5g32.1 Normative references . 5g32.2 Informative references 5g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 6g33.1 Definitions 6g33.2 Abbreviations . 6g34 Benchmark tests . 6g34.1 Benchmark test goals 6g34.2 Initial benchmark traffic set and traffic-time profile 7g34.3 Initial bench
10、mark test implementation . 60g34.3.1 SUT Configuration . 60g34.3.2 Preamble . 61g34.3.3 Test Execution 61g34.3.4 Graphs. 61g3Annex A (informative): Bibliography . 62g3History 63g3ETSI ETSI TS 186 008-3 V2.1.1 (2015-06)4 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the pres
11、ent document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in re
12、spect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/ipr.etsi.org). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of
13、other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Core Network and Interoperability Testing (INT). The p
14、resent document is part 3 of a multi-part deliverable covering the IMS/NGN Performance Benchmark, as identified below: Part 1: “Core Concepts“; Part 2: “Subsystem Configurations and Benchmarks“; Part 3: “Traffic Sets and Traffic Profiles“; Part 4: “Reference Load network quality parameters“. Modal v
15、erbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT
16、allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TS 186 008-3 V2.1.1 (2015-06)5 1 Scope The present document defines initial benchmark tests through definitions of traffics sets and traffic profiles. The benchmark is defined for the IMS network as a whole, as well as for s
17、everal subsystems of an IMS network. The benchmark is designed so that nodes composing a subsystem can also be benchmarked alone. The initial benchmark test data defined in the present document include: Traffic set. Traffic-time profile. Benchmark test procedure. 2 References 2.1 Normative reference
18、s References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (including any amendments) applies. Referen
19、ced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced do
20、cuments are necessary for the application of the present document. 1 ETSI TS 186 008-1: “IMS Network Testing (INT); IMS/NGN Performance Benchmark; Part 1: Core Concepts“. 2 ETSI TS 186 008-2: “IMS Network Testing (INT); IMS/NGN Performance Benchmark; Part 2: Subsystem Configurations and Benchmarks“.
21、 3 Recommendation ITU-T Q.3930: “Performance testing of distributed systems - Concepts and terminology“. 4 ETSI TS 186 025-2: “Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for Advanced Networking (TISPAN); IMS/PES Performance Benchmark; Part 2: Subsystem Configurations and Benchm
22、arks“. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (including
23、any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to
24、a particular subject area. i.1 IETF RFC 3261: “SIP: Session Initiation Protocol“. i.2 Recommendation ITU-T V.152: “Procedures for supporting voice-band data over IP networks“. i.3 Recommendation ITU-T T.38: “Procedures for real-time Group 3 facsimile communication over IP networks“. ETSI ETSI TS 186
25、 008-3 V2.1.1 (2015-06)6 i.4 Recommendation ITU-T V.90: “A digital modem and analogue modem pair for use on the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) at data signalling rates of up to 56 000 bit/s downstream and up to 33 600 bit/s upstream“. i.5 Recommendation ITU-T V.34: “A modem operating at da
26、ta signalling rates of up to 33 600 bit/s for use on the general switched telephone network and on leased point-to-point 2-wire telephone-type circuits“. i.6 Recommendation ITU-T V.32: “A family of 2-wire, duplex modems operating at data signalling rates of up to 9600 bit/s for use on the general sw
27、itched telephone network and on leased telephone-type circuits“. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in Recommendation ITU-T Q.3930 3 apply. 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following
28、 abbreviations apply: AKA Authentication and Key Agreement BC Bearer Capability CC Completion of Communications on No Reply CCBS Completion of Calls to Busy Subscriber CCNR Completion of Calls to No Reply CFB Call forwarding busy CFNR Call forwarding not reply CFU Call forwarding unconditional CPU C
29、entral processor unit GW Gateway IHS Inadequately Handled Scenarios IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network MEM MEMory usage PI Progress Indicator PSTN Public switched telephone network PX_IHS % Inadequately Handled Scenarios SIP Session Initiation Protocol SIPP SIPP Sim
30、ple Internet Protocol Plus SUM Subscription Management TLS Transport Layer Security UDI Unrestricted Digital Information UDUB User determined user busy UE User Equipment XML Extensible Markup Language 4 Benchmark tests ETSI TS 186 008-1 1 and ETSI TS 186 008-2 2 have defined the framework for defini
31、ng and executing an IMS performance benchmark. The present document specifies a benchmark test, which may be implemented and performed as-is, or which may serve as an example for future benchmark tests developed by a service provider or SUT implementor. 4.1 Benchmark test goals A benchmark test may
32、be used either for comparison (e.g. comparing the performance of two products), or for prediction (e.g. the configuration specified for a benchmark test is similar enough to a service providers requirements that the result of the test can be used as an estimate of the performance of their deployed s
33、ystem). ETSI ETSI TS 186 008-3 V2.1.1 (2015-06)7 4.2 Initial benchmark traffic set and traffic-time profile As described in details in ETSI TS 186 008-1 1, a benchmark test measures the behaviour of a SUT for a specified traffic set and traffic-time profile. A traffic set is composed of a mixture of
34、 test scenarios, whose relative frequency of occurrence is specified by traffic set parameters; the traffic-time profile is a specification of how the average arrival rate of test scenarios evolves over the execution of the benchmark test. Tables 1 and 2 represent a generic IMS/PES traffic set and p
35、rofile covering the major use-cases defined in ETSI TS 186 025-2 4 and ETSI TS 186 008-2 2. The percentage of System Load for each scenario has not been defined, because the load depends on the number of selected use cases. ETSI ETSI TS 186 008-3 V2.1.1 (2015-06)8 Table 1: Initial benchmark traffic
36、set Use Case Section Test Scenario Scenario ID Scenario % of System Load Scenario Arrival Distribution Scenario Duration Distribution (calls), message size (text messaging) 2, clause 6.1: Registration/ De-registration Use-Case Successful initial registration with unprotected REGISTER requests on the
37、 SIP default port values as specified in IETF RFC 3261 i.1 UC1_SC1 Successful initial registration with IMS AKA as a security mechanism UC1_SC2 Successful initial registration with SIP digest without TLS as a security mechanism UC1_SC3 Successful initial registration with SIP digest with TLS as a se
38、curity mechanism UC1_SC4 Successful initial registration with NASS-IMS bundled authentication as a security mechanism UC1_SC5 Successful initial registration with GPRS-IMS-Bundled authentication as a security mechanism UC1_SC6 Re-registration - user currently registered UC1_SC7 ETSI ETSI TS 186 008-
39、3 V2.1.1 (2015-06)9 Use Case Section Test Scenario Scenario ID Scenario % of System Load Scenario Arrival Distribution Scenario Duration Distribution (calls), message size (text messaging) Re-registration - user currently registered UC1_SC8 Re-registration - user roaming UC1_SC9 Initiated de-registr
40、ation UC1_SC10 2, clause 7.1: MMTel fixed access to MMTel fixed access Successful call - This scenario represents the case when the call establishment is performed. Ensure that in the active call state the voice transfer is performed (e.g. testing QoS parameters). The call is released from the calli
41、ng user. UC2_SC1 Poisson, mean selected by traffic-time profile Exponential, mean 120 s Successful call - This scenario represents the case when the call establishment is performed. Ensure that in the active call state the voice transfer is performed (e.g. testing QoS parameters). The call is releas
42、ed from the called user. UC2_SC2 Poisson, mean selected by traffic-time profile Exponential, mean 120 s Basic call with Fax with 33,6 kBit/s (Super G3 Fax) This scenario represents the case when in the active call state the Fax transfer on the media is performed and the echo cancellers in the GW are
43、 not activated. The call is released from the calling user. Ensure that in the active call state the data transfer is performed. UC2_SC3 Poisson, mean selected by traffic-time profile ETSI ETSI TS 186 008-3 V2.1.1 (2015-06)10 Use Case Section Test Scenario Scenario ID Scenario % of System Load Scena
44、rio Arrival Distribution Scenario Duration Distribution (calls), message size (text messaging) Basic call with Fax with 14,4 kBit/s; This scenario represents the case when in the active call state the Fax transfer on the media is performed and the echo cancellers in the GW are activated. The call is
45、 released from the calling user. Ensure that in the active call state the data transfer is performed. UC2_SC4 Poisson, mean selected by traffic-time profile Basic call - Fax with 14,4 kBit/s with V.152 i.2 This scenario represents the case when in the active call state the Fax transfer on the media
46、and B-channels is performed and the echo cancellers in the GW are not activated. The call is released from the calling user. Ensure that in the active call state the data transfer is performed (e.g. testing QoS parameters). UC2_SC5 Poisson, mean selected by traffic-time profile Basic call - Fax with
47、 14,4 kbit/s with using the T.38 i.3 in an audio m-line codec This scenario represents the case when in the active call state the Fax transfer on the media and B-channels is performed and the echo cancellers in the GW are not activated. The call is released from the called user. Ensure that in the a
48、ctive call state the data transfer is performed (e.g. testing QoS parameters). UC2_SC6 Poisson, mean selected by traffic-time profile ETSI ETSI TS 186 008-3 V2.1.1 (2015-06)11 Use Case Section Test Scenario Scenario ID Scenario % of System Load Scenario Arrival Distribution Scenario Duration Distrib
49、ution (calls), message size (text messaging) Called user is user busy This scenario represents the case, when the called user is user determined user busy the network initiate call clearing to the calling user. UC2_SC7 Poisson, mean selected by traffic-time profile CFU Ensure that when user A calls user B, the call is forwarded to user C. Ensure that in the active call state the voice transfer is performed (e.g. testing QoS parameters). The call is released from the calling user. UC2_SC8 Poisson, mean selected by traffic-time p