1、 FORD LABORATORY TEST METHOD BI 168-01 Date Action Revisions Rev. 01 2016 02 22 Revised See summary of revisions A. Reaume, NA 2006 11 17 Activated A. Wedepohl Controlled document at www.MATS.com Copyright 2016, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 1 of 3 FLUID RESISTANCE OF CHASSIS AND EXTERIOR MATER
2、IALS FOR INCIDENTIAL EXPOSURE Application This method is used to determine the resistance of parts and materials to incidental contact or occasional exposure to automotive fluids. It is not intended to test for the effects of prolonged contact. This method applies to painted steel, painted plastic,
3、mold-in-color or natural color plastic parts, and elastomers. Referencing specifications will need to indicate evaluation method A, method B, or both. Apparatus Required Mechanical Convection Oven Capable of maintaining 50 C +/- 2 C. Burette with Support or Disposable Syringe Test Fluids For Chassis
4、 Parts use: For Body and Exterior Trim use: Gasoline: Any commercially available lead free product with 20% laboratory grade ethanol. Gasoline: Any commercially available lead free product with 20% laboratory grade ethanol. Diesel: Any commercially available low sulfur diesel, grade 2 with 20% (by v
5、olume) biodiesel added. (any commercially available type) Diesel: Any commercially available low sulfur diesel, grade 2 with 20% (by volume) biodiesel added. (any commercially available type) Coolant: Motorcraft full OAT 50/50 dilution (orange) Coolant: Motorcraft full OAT 50/50 dilution (orange) En
6、gine Oil: Any commercially available engine oil meeting the latest API-ILSAC requirements. Engine Oil: Any commercially available engine oil meeting the latest API-ILSAC requirements. Deionized Water Multipurpose Cleaner (Example: Formula 409, Fantastic, Armor All) Optional Fluids (Dependant on part
7、 location) Windshield wash fluid, methanol based. 1 part Motorcraft fluid to 1.5 parts water Transmission Fluid (Mercon or Ford brand) Motorcraft Bug and Tar Remover Battery Acid (6% by weight H2SO4) Glass cleaner Any commercially available product Brake Fluid (DOT 3 or DOT 4) Isopropyl alcohol 1:1
8、with water Note: Referencing specifications may add additional fluids. FORD LABORATORY TEST METHOD BI 168-01 Copyright 2016, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 2 of 3 For Underhood Parts use: Gasoline: Any commercially available lead free product with 20% laboratory grade ethanol. Diesel: Any commer
9、cially available low sulfur diesel, grade 2 with 20% (by volume) biodiesel added. (any commercially available type) Coolant: Motorcraft full OAT 50/50 dilution (orange) Engine Oil: Any commercially available engine oil meeting the latest API-ILSAC requirements. Windshield wash fluid, methanol based.
10、 1 part Motorcraft fluid to 1.5 parts water Transmission Fluid (Mercon or Ford brand) Battery Acid (6% by weight H2SO4) Brake Fluid (DOT 3 or DOT 4) Deionized Water with 3% sodium chloride (w/w) Conditioning and Test Conditions All test values indicated herein are based on material conditioned in a
11、controlled atmosphere of 23 +/- 2 C and 50 +/- 5% relative humidity for not less than 24 h prior to testing and tested under the same conditions unless otherwise specified. Procedure 1. Place the test specimen to be tested into a mechanical convection oven for a minimum of 30 minutes at 50 +/-2 C. 2
12、 Immediately after removing the specimen from the oven, place it on a 10 incline and drop 5 mL of test fluid onto the hot surface in short intervals within one minute. Wait 5 minutes before proceeding to Step 3. 3. Store the test specimen horizontally at 23 C for the next 24 hours. 4. Repeat the te
13、st twice after intervals of 24 hours by dropping the test fluid onto exactly the same spot each time for a total of three applications of the test fluid. 5. Evaluate the specimen after 72 hours from the conclusion of the third test cycle. The specimen can be washed with mild soap and water using a m
14、inimal amount of rubbing to remove any residual test fluid. Note: For dynamic seals, CPSC 01.07.02 or other samples where the fluid will not pool on the sample due to size or shape considerations, the drop method in Step 2 may be replaced by a 5 second immersion followed by a 5 second run off period
15、 Use a 100 mm long sample and submerge 50 mm of the length in the test fluid for 5 seconds. Allow excess fluid to run off the sample for 5 seconds before starting Step 3. FORD LABORATORY TEST METHOD BI 168-01 Copyright 2016, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 3 of 3 Evaluation Method A (Coated part
16、s, low visibility) Report any evidence of softening, staining, blistering, loss of paint adhesion, flaking, chipping, checking, chalking, cracks, splits, sinks, bulges, tackiness, peeling or delamination. Perform paint adhesion test FLTM BI 106-01, Method B. Method B (Appearance items and non-coated
17、 parts) Report any evidence of softening, staining, blistering, flaking, chipping, checking, chalking, cracks, splits, sinks, bulges, tackiness, peeling or delamination, change in gloss, milkiness, wrinkling, iridescence, or bloom. Report color change per ISO 105-A02/AATCC Evaluation Procedure 1. No
18、te: For coated appearance items, Method A & B may be specified. Chemicals, materials, parts, and equipment referenced in this document must be used and handled properly. Each party is responsible for determining proper use and handling in its facilities. Summary of Revisions 2/22/2016 Updated fluids, and added underhood fluid list
