1、 , () INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION (ISC) ISO 10454 2013 (ISO 10454:1993, IDT) 2014 ISO 104542013 II , 1.092 . 1.22009 . , . , , , 1 - , , ( ) 4 2 3 , ( 14 2013 . 44-2013) : ( 3166) 00497 ( 3166) 00497 AM BY KG RU UZ 4 ISO 10454:1993 Truck and bus tyres Verifyin
2、g tyre capabilities Laboratory test methods ( . . ). ISO/TS 31 , , SC4 . (en). 1.52001 ( 3.6). , , , , . . (IDT) 5 22 2013 . 1856- ISO 104542013 1 2015 . 6 ISO 104542013 III , . () . , , 2014 , ISO 104542013 1 Truck and bus tyres. Verifying tyres capabilities. Laboratory test methods 20150101 1 . .
3、: - . - . . 2 . . ISO 4223-1:1989 Definitions of some terms used in the tyre industry Part 1: Pneumatic tyres ( , . 1. ) 3 : 3.1 (bead separation): . 3.2 (belt separation): . 3.3 (chunking): () . 3.4 (cord separation): . 3.5 (cracking): , , . 3.6 (innerliner separation): . 3.7 (maximum load rating):
4、 , . 3.8 (open splice): , , . 3.9 (ply separation): . 3.10 (sidewall separation) 3.11 (ET) special tread tyre (ET): , (, , .). ISO 104542013 2 3.12 (test rim): , , , . 3.13 (test drum speed): . 3.14 (tread separation): . 4 4.1 4.3. 4.1 () 1,7 1 % 2,0 1 %, . . . , 1,5 % . . +0 2 /.4.2 , 1, . 1 , 0,5
5、135 38 . + 1 % . + 3 % . 4.3 1000 + 20 . 5 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.1.1 , . 5.1.1.2 3 . 5.1.2 5.1.2.1 5.1.1.1 . 5.1.2.2 , , (50,0 + 2,5) /. 5.1.2.3 (. 5.1.2.7) , . . 5.1.2.4 , , . 5.1.2.5 W, , , , ISO 104542013 3 2000FPW = , (1) F , H; P , . 5.1.2.6 . 5.1.2.7 . 5.1.2.8 . 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.1.1 , . 5.2.1.2 35 3 . 5.
6、2.2 5.2.2.1 , 5.2.1.1. 5.2.2.2 , . 5.2.2.3 20 30 . 5.2.2.4 : a) 2 a) 121 ( ) P; b) 5.2.3 121 ( ) Q ; c) 2 b) 122 ( ). 2 1),/ , % , 7 ( 1) 16 ( 2) 24 ( 3) a) 121F 100 100 G 125 125 J 150 150 K 175 175 66 84 101 L 200 175 70 88 106 M 250 200 N 275 P 300 752) 972) 114 b) 122F 100 100 G 125 100 J 150 12
7、5 K 175 150 L 200 M 225 66 84 101 1) , 85 % . 2) 1 2 4 6 . ISO 104542013 4 5.2.2.5 , , 20 3 . 5.2.3 Q 5.2.3.1 : a) 1,7 90 % ; b) 2 92 % . 5.2.3.2 20 /. 5.2.3.3 , 10 . 5.2.3.4 10 , 10 / 10 . , , 30 . 5.2.3.5 1 . 6 6.1 : , , : a) ; b) . , . , 6.2 6.3. 6.2 , 3 5.1. 3 , , , J a) 121 13 13 250 136 294 251 350 203 362 351 450 271 514 451 550 576 551 650 664 650 712 b) 122 550 972 1412 1695 2090 2203 6.3 6.3.1 5.2 , , , , , , , , , . 6.3.2 , , , 5.2.1.1. ISO 104542013 5 () , , PR . 13 .1, .2 .3 . .1 , 5 LT 12 17 TUBELESS 19
