1、 136002011 ISO 13600:1997Technical energy systems Basic concepts(IDT) 27 2002 . 184- , 1.02004 . 1 (), - ( ) , 42 39, 3 28 2011 . 342-4 13600:1997 - . (ISO 13600:1997 Technical energy systems Basicconcepts), : Cor.1:1998. , , 45 , - . () . - , , 2012 , - - II 1360020111 .12 13 .24 - 45 .56 57 .6 ()
2、.7III 136002011 13600 , , - - . , , .IV 136002011 echnical energy systems. Basic concepts 201207011 , - . . - , . . , . . - , . , , .2 :2.1 (ancillary input): , , - , .2.2 (by-product): , .2.3 (commodity): , .2.4 (energy): . : , , , , , .2.5 (energy carrier): , , .2.6 (energyware): , - , . . . .2.7
3、(energyware consumption system): - , , - .2.8 (energyware demand sector): , - .1 136002011 2.9 (energyware production system):- , .2.10 (energyware reclaim system): - , .2.11 (energyware storage system): - , .2.12 (energyware supply sector): , - , .2.13 (energyware transformation system): , .2.14 (e
4、nergyware transportation system): - , .2.15 (environmental load): , (, ) .2.16 (exploitative impact): (), , .2.17 (main input material): , .2.18 (naturalresource): , -, .2.19 (product):().2.20 (physical effect): , , , .2.21 (reclaimable resource): , , , .2.22 (release): , , - , , . - , .2.23 (servic
5、e): () - .2.24 * (technical energy system): -,-, , .2.25 (technosphere): , - , .3 3.1 . - , , , (. 1). - . .3.2 , , - , , , , - . , . . , - , . , , , , , , .* , -, .2 1360020113.3 , , - . - . , , , , (. 2).3.4 , , - : . , , (. 3).3.5 . - : .3 136002011 1 2 3 3.6 (. - 4):- , , , , , -, , ;- , , -, , , , . . .4 -4.1 -. - . , 5.4.2 -, , , .4.3 -. , : ,4 136002011 4 5 . , , - . - . .5 5.1 , , , -, . .5.2 , , -, . , -.5.3 , .6 6.1 - . , (. 1). 1 . , - , , - . . -. - , - . . . , - , -, ( ). . - , , , -, ( ). . . -