1、 2 1 80INTERNATIONAL CODESGet a free 45-day online subscription to ICCs premiumACCESS2018 I-Codes Complete Collection. Test drive many powerful, time-saving tools available to you from premiumACCESS. To activate your bonus, visit www.iccsafe.org/codebonus.2018 I-CODE BONUS OFFERINTERNATIONALPRIVATE
2、SEWAGE DISPOSAL CODEIPSDCA Member of the International Code Family2018 International Private Sewage Disposal CodeFirst Printing: August 2017ISBN: 978-1-60983-747-1 (soft-cover edition)COPYRIGHT 2017byINTERNATIONAL CODE COUNCIL, INC.Date of First Publication: August 31, 2017ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. This
3、2018 International Private Sewage Disposal Codeis a copyrighted work owned by the Inter-national Code Council, Inc. Without advance written permission from the copyright owner, no part of this book may be repro-duced, distributed or transmitted in any form or by any means, including, without limitat
4、ion, electronic, optical or mechanicalmeans (by way of example, and not limitation, photocopying or recording by or in an information storage retrieval system). Forinformation on use rights and permissions, please contact: Publications, 4051 Flossmoor Road, Country Club Hills, IL 60478.Phone 1-888-I
5、CC-SAFE (422-7233). Trademarks: “International Code Council,” the “International Code Council” logo, “ICC,” the “ICC” logo, “International PrivateSewage Disposal Code,” “IPSDC” and other names and trademarks appearing in this book are trademarks of the InternationalCode Council, Inc., and/or its lic
6、ensors (as applicable), and may not be used without permission.PRINTED IN THE U.S.A.2018 INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE SEWAGE DISPOSAL CODEiiiPREFACEIntroductionThe International Private Sewage Disposal Code(IPSDC), establishes minimum requirements forsewage disposal systems using prescriptive and performan
7、ce-related provisions. It is founded onbroad-based principles that make possible the use of new materials and new sewage disposaldesigns. This 2018 edition is fully compatible with all of the International Codes(I-Codes) pub-lished by the International Code Council(ICC), including the International
8、Building Code, Interna-tional Energy Conservation Code, International Existing Building Code, International Fire Code,International Fuel Gas Code, International Green Construction Code, International MechanicalCode, International Plumbing Code, International Property Maintenance Code, International
9、Res-idential Code, International Swimming Pool and Spa Code, International Wildland-Urban InterfaceCode, International Zoning Codeand International Code Council Performance Code.The I-Codes, including this International Private Sewage Disposal Code, are used in a variety ofways in both the public an
10、d private sectors. Most industry professionals are familiar with the I-Codesas the basis of laws and regulations in communities across the U.S. and in other countries. However,the impact of the codes extends well beyond the regulatory arena, as they are used in a variety ofnonregulatory settings, in
11、cluding: Voluntary compliance programs such as those promoting sustainability, energy efficiencyand disaster resistance. The insurance industry, to estimate and manage risk, and as a tool in underwriting and ratedecisions. Certification and credentialing of individuals involved in the fields of buil
12、ding design, con-struction and safety. Certification of building and construction-related products. U.S. federal agencies, to guide construction in an array of government-owned properties. Facilities management. “Best practices” benchmarks for designers and builders, including those who are engaged
13、inprojects in jurisdictions that do not have a formal regulatory system or a governmentalenforcement mechanism. College, university and professional school textbooks and curricula. Reference works related to building design and construction.In addition to the codes themselves, the code development p
14、rocess brings together building pro-fessionals on a regular basis. It provides an international forum for discussion and deliberationabout building design, construction methods, safety, performance requirements, technologicaladvances and innovative products.DevelopmentThis 2018 edition presents the
15、code as originally issued, with changes reflected in the 1997 through2015 editions and further changes approved by the ICC Code Development Process through 2017. Anew edition such as this is promulgated every 3 years.This code is founded on principles intended to establish provisions consistent with
16、 the scope of asewage disposal code that adequately protects public health, safety and welfare; provisions that donot unnecessarily increase construction costs; provisions that do not restrict the use of new materi-als, products or methods of construction and provisions that do not give preferential
17、 treatment toparticular types or classes of materials, products or methods of construction.iv 2018 INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE SEWAGE DISPOSAL CODEMaintenanceThe International Private Sewage Disposal Code is kept up to date through the review of proposedchanges submitted by code enforcement officials, ind
18、ustry representatives, design professionalsand other interested parties. Proposed changes are carefully considered through an open codedevelopment process in which all interested and affected parties may participate.The ICC Code Development Process reflects principles of openness, transparency, bala
19、nce, dueprocess and consensus, the principles embodied in OMB Circular A-119, which governs the federalgovernments use of private-sector standards. The ICC process is open to anyone; there is no cost toparticipate, and people can participate without travel cost through the ICCs cloud-based app, cdp-
20、Access. A broad cross section of interests are represented in the ICC Code Development Process.The codes, which are updated regularly, include safeguards that allow for emergency action whenrequired for health and safety reasons.In order to ensure that organizations with a direct and material intere
21、st in the codes have a voicein the process, the ICC has developed partnerships with key industry segments that support theICCs important public safety mission. Some code development committee members were nomi-nated by the following industry partners and approved by the ICC Board: American Society o
22、f Plumbing Engineers (ASPE) National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) Plumbing Heating and Cooling Contractors (PHCC) American Institute of Architects (AIA)The code development committees evaluate and make recommendations regarding proposedchanges to the codes. Their recommendations are then subj
23、ect to public comment and council-widevotes. The ICCs governmental memberspublic safety officials who have no financial or businessinterest in the outcomecast the final votes on proposed changes.The contents of this work are subject to change through the code development cycles and by anygovernmenta
24、l entity that enacts the code into law. For more information regarding the code devel-opment process, contact the Codes and Standards Development Department of the InternationalCode Council.While the I-Code development procedure is thorough and comprehensive, the ICC, its membersand those participat
25、ing in the development of the codes disclaim any liability resulting from thepublication or use of the I-Codes, or from compliance or noncompliance with their provisions. TheICC does not have the power or authority to police or enforce compliance with the contents of thiscode.Code Development Commit
26、tee Responsibilities(Letter Designations in Front of Section Numbers)In each code development cycle, code change proposals to this code are considered at the Commit-tee Action Hearings by the International Plumbing Code Development Committee, whose actionconstitutes a recommendation to the voting me
27、mbership for final action on the proposed change.Code change proposals to sections of the code that are preceded by a bracketed letter designation,such as A, will be considered by a committee other than the Plumbing Code Development Com-mittee. For example, proposed changes to Section BS 303.1 will
28、be considered by the IBCStruc-tural Code Development Committee at the Committee Action Hearings in the 2019 (Group B) codedevelopment cycle.The bracketed letter designations for committees responsible for portions of this code are as fol-lows:A = Administrative Code Development Committee;BS = IBCStr
29、uctural Code Development Committee; andP = International Plumbing Code Development Committee.For the development of the 2021 edition of the I-Codes, there will be two groups of code devel-opment committees and they will meet in separate years. Note that these are tentative groupings.2018 INTERNATION
30、AL PRIVATE SEWAGE DISPOSAL CODEvCode change proposals submitted for code sections that have a letter designation in front ofthem will be heard by the respective committee responsible for such code sections. Because differ-ent committees hold Committee Action Hearings in different years, proposals fo
31、r this code will beheard by committees in both the 2018 (Group A) and 2019 (Group B) code development cycles.Note that every section of Chapter 1 of this code is designated as the responsibility of the Admin-istrative Code Development Committee, and that committee is part of the Group B portion of t
32、hecode hearings. This committee will hold its code development hearings in 2019 to consider all codechange proposals for Chapter 1 of this code and proposals for Chapter 1 of all I-Codes except theInternational Energy Conservation Code, International Residential Code and International GreenConstruct
33、ion Code. Therefore, any proposals received for Chapter 1 of this code will be assigned tothe Administrative Code Development Committee for consideration in 2019.It is very important that anyone submitting code change proposals understand which code devel-opment committee is responsible for the sect
34、ion of the code that is the subject of the code changeproposal. For further information on the code development committee responsibilities, please visitthe ICC website at www.iccsafe.org/scoping.Group A Codes(Heard in 2018, Code Change ProposalsDeadline: January 8, 2018)Group B Codes(Heard in 2019,
35、Code Change ProposalsDeadline: January 7, 2019)International Building Code Egress (Chapters 10, 11, Appendix E) Fire Safety (Chapters 7, 8, 9, 14, 26) General (Chapters 26, 12, 2733,Appendices A, B, C, D, K, N)Administrative Provisions (Chapter 1 of allcodes except IECC, IRC and IgCC, administra-tiv
36、e updates to currently referenced stan-dards, and designated definitions)International Fire Code International Building Code Structural (Chapters 1525, Appendices F,G, H, I, J, L, M)International Fuel Gas Code International Existing Building CodeInternational Mechanical Code International Energy Con
37、servation CodeCommercialInternational Plumbing Code International Energy Conservation CodeResidential IECCResidential IRCEnergy (Chapter 11)International Property Maintenance Code International Green Construction Code(Chapter 1)International Private Sewage Disposal Code International Residential Cod
38、e IRCBuilding (Chapters 110,Appendices E, F, H, J, K, L, M, O, Q, R, S, T)International Residential Code IRCMechanical (Chapters 1223) IRCPlumbing (Chapters 2533, Appendices G, I, N, P)International Swimming Pool and Spa CodeInternational Wildland-Urban Interface CodeInternational Zoning CodeNote: P
39、roposed changes to the ICC Performance Code will be heard by the code development committee noted in brack-ets in the text of the ICC Performance Code.vi 2018 INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE SEWAGE DISPOSAL CODEMarginal MarkingsSolid vertical lines in the margins within the body of the code indicate a technic
40、al change from therequirements of the 2015 edition. Deletion indicators in the form of an arrow ( ) are provided inthe margin where an entire section, paragraph, exception or table has been deleted or an item in alist of items or a table has been deleted.Coordination of the International CodesThe co
41、ordination of technical provisions is one of the strengths of the ICC family of model codes.The codes can be used as a complete set of complementary documents, which will provide userswith full integration and coordination of technical provisions. Individual codes can also be used insubsets or as st
42、and-alone documents. To make sure that each individual code is as complete as pos-sible, some technical provisions that are relevant to more than one subject area are duplicated insome of the model codes. This allows users maximum flexibility in their application of the I-Codes.Italicized TermsWords
43、 and terms defined in Chapter 2, Definitions, are italicized where they appear in code text andthe Chapter 2 definition applies. Where such words and terms are not italicized, common-use defi-nitions apply. The words and terms selected have code-specific definitions that the user should readcarefull
44、y to facilitate better understanding of the code.AdoptionThe International Code Council maintains a copyright in all of its codes and standards. Maintainingcopyright allows ICC to fund its mission through sales of books, in both print and electronic formats.The ICC welcomes adoption of its codes by
45、jurisdictions that recognize and acknowledge the ICCscopyright in the code, and further acknowledge the substantial shared value of the public/privatepartnership for code development between jurisdictions and the ICC.The ICC also recognizes the need for jurisdictions to make laws available to the pu
46、blic. All I-Codesand I-Standards, along with the laws of many jurisdictions, are available for free in a nondownload-able form on the ICCs website. Jurisdictions should contact the ICC at adoptionsiccsafe.org tolearn how to adopt and distribute laws based on the International Private Sewage Disposal
47、 Code ina manner that provides necessary access, while maintaining the ICCs copyright.Section 101.1. Insert: NAME OF JURISDICTIONSection 106.4.2. Insert: APPROPRIATE SCHEDULESection 106.4.3. Insert: PERCENTAGES IN TWO LOCATIONSSection 108.4. Insert: OFFENSE, DOLLAR AMOUNT, NUMBER OF DAYSSection 108.
48、5. Insert: DOLLAR AMOUNT IN TWO LOCATIONSSection 405.2.5. Insert: DATE IN THREE LOCATIONSSection 405.2.6. Insert: DATE IN TWO LOCATIONSa1722018 INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE SEWAGE DISPOSAL CODEviiEFFECTIVE USE OF THE INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE SEWAGE DISPOSAL CODEThe International Private Sewage Disposal Code (
49、IPSDC) is a model code that regulates minimumrequirements for the installation of new or the alteration of existing private sewage disposal sys-tems. Where a building cannot be served by a public sewer system, the building site must be pro-vided with a system for treating the wastewater generated from the use of plumbing fixtures in thebuilding. The IPSDC addresses site evaluations, materials, various soi