1、 I n t e r n a t i o n a l T e l e c o m m u n i c a t i o n U n i o n ITU-T G.9960 TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU Corrigendum 4 (03/2018) SERIES G: TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND MEDIA, DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND NETWORKS Access networks In premises networks Unified high-speed wire-line based h
2、ome networking transceivers System architecture and physical layer specification Corrigendum 4 Recommendation ITU-T G.9960 (2015) Corrigendum 4 ITU-T G-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND MEDIA, DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND NETWORKS INTERNATIONAL TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS AND CIRCUITS G.100G.199 GENE
3、RAL CHARACTERISTICS COMMON TO ALL ANALOGUE CARRIER-TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS G.200G.299 INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERNATIONAL CARRIER TELEPHONE SYSTEMS ON METALLIC LINES G.300G.399 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERNATIONAL CARRIER TELEPHONE SYSTEMS ON RADIO-RELAY OR SATELLITE LINKS AND INTERCONNECTI
4、ON WITH METALLIC LINES G.400G.449 COORDINATION OF RADIOTELEPHONY AND LINE TELEPHONY G.450G.499 TRANSMISSION MEDIA AND OPTICAL SYSTEMS CHARACTERISTICS G.600G.699 DIGITAL TERMINAL EQUIPMENTS G.700G.799 DIGITAL NETWORKS G.800G.899 DIGITAL SECTIONS AND DIGITAL LINE SYSTEM G.900G.999 MULTIMEDIA QUALITY O
5、F SERVICE AND PERFORMANCE GENERIC AND USER-RELATED ASPECTS G.1000G.1999 TRANSMISSION MEDIA CHARACTERISTICS G.6000G.6999 DATA OVER TRANSPORT GENERIC ASPECTS G.7000G.7999 PACKET OVER TRANSPORT ASPECTS G.8000G.8999 ACCESS NETWORKS G.9000G.9999 Metallic access networks G.9700G.9799 Optical line systems
6、for local and access networks G.9800G.9899 In premises networks G.9900G.9999 For further details, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations. Rec. ITU-T G.9960 (2015)/Cor.4 (03/2018) i Recommendation ITU-T G.9960 Unified high-speed wire-line based home networking transceivers - System archite
7、cture and physical layer specification Corrigendum 4 Summary Recommendation ITU-T G.9960 belongs to the family of ITU-T G.996x Recommendations. Recommendation ITU-T G.9960 specifies the system architecture and physical (PHY) layer for wireline-based home networking transceivers which are capable of
8、operating over premises wiring, including inside telephone wiring, coaxial cable, and power-line wiring. It complements the data link layer (DLL) specification in Recommendation ITU-T G.9961, and the power spectral density (PSD) specification in Recommendation ITU-T G.9964. Corrigendum 4 includes a
9、correction for the APSD_MAX-M extension in the BACK PHY-frame type specific field. History Edition Recommendation Approval Study Group 1.0 ITU-T G.9960 2009-10-09 15 11.1002/1000/9679 2.0 ITU-T G.9960 2010-06-11 15 11.1002/1000/10704 3.0 ITU-T G.9960 2011-12-16 15 11.1002/1000/11403 3.1 ITU-T G.9960
10、 (2011) Amd.1 2014-01-13 15 11.1002/1000/12087 4.0 ITU-T G.9960 2015-07-03 15 11.1002/1000/12400 4.1 ITU-T G.9960 (2015) Cor. 1 2015-11-22 15 11.1002/1000/12538 4.2 ITU-T G.9960 (2015) Amd. 1 2015-11-22 15 11.1002/1000/12537 4.3 ITU-T G.9960 (2015) Cor. 2 2016-04-13 15 11.1002/1000/12824 4.4 ITU-T G
11、.9960 (2015) Amd. 2 2016-04-13 15 11.1002/1000/12818 4.5 ITU-T G.9960 (2015) Cor. 3 2016-11-13 15 11.1002/1000/13111 4.6 ITU-T G.9960 (2015) Cor. 4 2018-03-16 15 11.1002/1000/13558 ii Rec. ITU-T G.9960 (2015)/Cor.4 (03/2018) FOREWORD The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nati
12、ons specialized agency in the field of telecommunications, information and communication technologies (ICTs). The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations
13、on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of
14、 ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1. In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with ISO and IEC. NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression “Administration“ is
15、 used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency. Compliance with this Recommendation is voluntary. However, the Recommendation may contain certain mandatory provisions (to ensure, e.g., interoperability or applicability) and compliance with
16、 the Recommendation is achieved when all of these mandatory provisions are met. The words “shall“ or some other obligatory language such as “must“ and the negative equivalents are used to express requirements. The use of such words does not suggest that compliance with the Recommendation is required
17、 of any party. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTSITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or implementation of this Recommendation may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual
18、Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the Recommendation development process. As of the date of approval of this Recommendation, ITU had received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this Recommendation. However, im
19、plementers are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urged to consult the TSB patent database at http:/www.itu.int/ITU-T/ipr/. ITU 2018 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever, without the prior wri
20、tten permission of ITU. Rec. ITU-T G.9960 (2015)/Cor.4 (03/2018) iii Table of Contents Page 1 Scope . 1 2 References . 1 3 Definitions 2 4 Abbreviations and acronyms 6 5 Home network architecture and reference models . 9 5.1 Home network architecture and topology 9 5.2 Reference models . 21 5.3 Mana
21、gement-plane reference model 25 6 Profiles 26 6.1 Low-complexity profile (LCP) . 26 6.2 Standard profile 26 7 Physical layer specification 27 7.1 Medium independent specification . 27 7.2 Medium dependent specification 105 Annex A Regional requirements for North America 113 Annex B 114 Annex C Regio
22、nal requirements for Japan . 115 C.1 Scope 115 C.2 Medium dependent specification 115 Annex D 119 Annex E 120 Annex F Usage of ITU-T G.9960 for optical transmission 121 F.1 Scope 121 F.2 Media dependent specification . 121 Annex G Test vectors 123 G.1 PFH test vectors 123 G.2 Scrambler test vectors
23、. 123 G.3 FEC encoder test vectors 124 G.4 Constellation encoder test vectors 124 G.5 Constellation scrambler test vectors . 125 G.6 Preamble generation test vectors 126 Appendix I Examples of home network topologies . 128 Appendix II Spectral usage . 132 II.1 Scope 132 II.2 Spectral usage in Japan
24、. 132 Appendix III Priority mapping 135 iv Rec. ITU-T G.9960 (2015)/Cor.4 (03/2018) Page Appendix IV Smart grid applications based on ITU-T G.9960 136 IV.1 Introduction 136 IV.2 SGH devices . 136 IV.3 Architecture 136 IV.4 Interconnection with narrowband networking technologies 138 IV.5 Authorized a
25、dmission and authentication 139 Appendix V Electric vehicle applications based on ITU-T G.9960 . 141 V.1 Introduction 141 V.2 EVSE and EV devices 141 V.3 Overall network architecture 144 V.4 Authorization of an EV 145 V.5 Charging an EV without an EVSE . 145 Appendix VI Support of AMI applications i
26、n ITU-T G.9960 146 VI.1 Introduction 146 VI.2 AMI topology . 146 VI.3 ITU-T G.9960 AMI architecture 147 VI.4 ITU-T G.9960 AMI mesh network 149 VI.5 Security concerns and AMI networks 149 VI.6 ITU-T G.9960 AMI coexistence with ITU-T G.9960 in-home systems 153 VI.7 ITU-T G.9960 AMI networks interactio
27、n with other systems in the local loop . 153 VI.8 ITU-T G.9960 and the smart grid . 153 Bibliography. 154 Rec. ITU-T G.9960 (2015)/Cor.4 (03/2018) 1 Recommendation ITU-T G.9960 Unified high-speed wire-line based home networking transceivers System architecture and physical layer specification Corrig
28、endum 4 Editorial note: This is a complete-text publication. Modifications introduced by this corrigendum are shown in revision marks relative to Recommendation ITU-T G.9960 (2015) plus its Corrigendum 1 (2015), Amendment 1 (2015), Corrigendum 2 (2016), Amendment 2 (2016) and Corrigendum 3 (2016). 1
29、 Scope This Recommendation specifies the system architecture and functionality for all components of the physical (PHY) layer of home network transceivers designed for the transmission of data over premises wiring, including inside telephone wiring, coaxial cable, power-line wiring, plastic optical
30、fibres, and any combinations of these. Specifically, this Recommendation defines: the home network architecture and reference models the physical layer specification (PCS, PMA and PMD). These transceivers are intended to be compatible with other devices sharing in-premises wiring. Additionally, this
31、 Recommendation provides for spectrum notching for compatibility with amateur radio services. 2 References The following ITU-T Recommendations and other references contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Recommendation. At the time of publication, the
32、editions indicated were valid. All Recommendations and other references are subject to revision; users of this Recommendation are therefore encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the Recommendations and other references listed below. A list of the currently
33、valid ITU-T Recommendations is regularly published. The reference to a document within this Recommendation does not give it, as a stand-alone document, the status of a Recommendation. ITU-T G.117 Recommendation ITU-T G.117 (1996), Transmission aspects of unbalance about earth. ITU-T G.9961 Recommend
34、ation ITU-T G.9961 (2015), Unified high-speed wire-line based home networking transceivers Data link layer specification. ITU-T G.9964 Recommendation ITU-T G.9964 (2011), Unified high-speed wireline-based home networking transceivers Power spectral density specification. ITU-T O.9 Recommendation ITU
35、-T O.9 (1999), Measuring arrangements to assess the degree of unbalance about earth. ITU-T X.1035 Recommendation ITU-T X.1035 (2007), Password-authenticated key exchange (PAK) protocol. IEEE 802.1D IEEE 802.1D-2004, IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks: Media Access Control (MAC) B
36、ridges. FIPS 197 FIPS PUB 197 (2001), Advanced encryption standard (AES). 2 Rec. ITU-T G.9960 (2015)/Cor.4 (03/2018) NIST-SP800-38C NIST-SP800-38C (2004), Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: the CCM Mode for Authentication and Confidentiality. 3 Definitions This Recommendation define
37、s the following terms: 3.1 address association table (AAT): A table that associates the MAC addresses of the application entities with the DEVICE_ID of the nodes through which these application entities can be reached. 3.2 alien domain: Any group of non-ITU-T G.9960 nodes connected to the same mediu
38、m or which operate in close proximity. The bridging function to an alien domain, as well as coordination with an alien domain to avoid mutual interference is beyond the scope of this Recommendation. 3.3 bandplan: A specific range of the frequency spectrum that is associated with a domain. Multiple b
39、andplans may be used in the same domain provided that each bandplan used is a subset of the largest bandplan specified for the domain and a superset of the smallest bandplan specified for the domain. The bandplan is defined by a lower frequency and upper frequency except for RF, which is defined by
40、a bandwidth and centre frequency. 3.4 baseband: A frequency band defined by an up-convert frequency FUC = 0 and an up-shift frequency FUS = FSCN/2 (see Table 7-67). 3.5 bridge to alien domain/network: An application device implementing an L2 or L3 bridging function to interconnect an ITU-T G.9960 do
41、main to an alien domain (or alien network). Bridging to alien domains/networks is beyond the scope of this Recommendation. 3.6 broadcast: A type of communication where a node sends the same frame simultaneously to all other nodes in the home network or in the domain. 3.7 carrier sense (CRS): Generat
42、ed by the receiver, CRS indicates that the medium is busy, i.e., a PHY frame, or sequence of PHY frames, or a special signal (e.g., INUSE, PR) is currently transmitted on the medium by another node. CRS may be either a physical carrier sense signal or a virtual carrier sense indicator. Physical carr
43、ier sense is generated by analysing physical signals present on the medium. Virtual carrier sense is generated based on the information on the PHY frame duration or PHY frame sequence duration derived from the frame header or communicated to a node by other means (e.g., in another frame). 3.8 channe
44、l: A transmission path between nodes. One channel is considered to be one transmission path. Logically, a channel is an instance of a communication medium used for the purpose of passing data between two or more nodes. 3.9 coding overhead: A part of the overhead used to carry the coding redundancy (
45、such as redundancy bits of error correction coding or cyclic redundancy check (CRC). 3.10 crosstalk: Disturbance (including frame collision) introduced by or due to operation of alien networks or other (independent) ITU-T G.9960 home networks. 3.11 data: Bits or bytes transported over the medium or
46、via a reference point that individually convey information. Data includes both user (application) data and any other auxiliary information (overhead, including control, management, etc.). Data does not include bits or bytes that, by themselves, do not convey any information, such as the preamble. 3.
47、12 data rate: The average number of bits communicated (transmitted) in a unit of time. The usual unit of time for data rate is 1 second. Rec. ITU-T G.9960 (2015)/Cor.4 (03/2018) 3 3.13 DEVICE_ID: A unique identifier allocated to a node operating in the domain by the domain master during registration
48、. 3.14 domain: A part of an ITU-T G.9960 home network comprising the domain master and all those nodes that are registered with the same domain master. In the context of this Recommendation, use of the term “domain“ without a qualifier means “ITU-T G.9960 domain“, and use of the term “alien domain“
49、means “non-ITU-T G.9960 domain“. Additional qualifiers (e.g., “power-line“) may be added to either “domain“ or “alien domain“. 3.15 domain access point (DAP): The unique node in centralized mode (CM) that supports relay functionality through which all nodes communicate. 3.16 domain ID: A unique identifier of a domain. 3.17 domain master (DM): A node supporting the domain master functionality that manages (coordinates) all other nodes of the same domain
