1、 I n t e r n a t i o n a l T e l e c o m m u n i c a t i o n U n i o n ITU-T G.9963 TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU Amendment 1 (07/2016) SERIES G: TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND MEDIA, DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND NETWORKS Access networks In premises networks Unified high-speed wireline-based home
2、 networking transceivers Multiple input/multiple output specification Amendment 1 Recommendation ITU-T G.9963 (2015) Amendment 1 ITU-T G-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND MEDIA, DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND NETWORKS INTERNATIONAL TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS AND CIRCUITS G.100G.199 GENERAL CHARACTERIS
3、TICS COMMON TO ALL ANALOGUE CARRIER-TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS G.200G.299 INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERNATIONAL CARRIER TELEPHONE SYSTEMS ON METALLIC LINES G.300G.399 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERNATIONAL CARRIER TELEPHONE SYSTEMS ON RADIO-RELAY OR SATELLITE LINKS AND INTERCONNECTION WITH METALLI
4、C LINES G.400G.449 COORDINATION OF RADIOTELEPHONY AND LINE TELEPHONY G.450G.499 TRANSMISSION MEDIA AND OPTICAL SYSTEMS CHARACTERISTICS G.600G.699 DIGITAL TERMINAL EQUIPMENTS G.700G.799 DIGITAL NETWORKS G.800G.899 DIGITAL SECTIONS AND DIGITAL LINE SYSTEM G.900G.999 MULTIMEDIA QUALITY OF SERVICE AND P
5、ERFORMANCE GENERIC AND USER-RELATED ASPECTS G.1000G.1999 TRANSMISSION MEDIA CHARACTERISTICS G.6000G.6999 DATA OVER TRANSPORT GENERIC ASPECTS G.7000G.7999 PACKET OVER TRANSPORT ASPECTS G.8000G.8999 ACCESS NETWORKS G.9000G.9999 Metallic access networks G.9700G.9799 Optical line systems for local and a
6、ccess networks G.9800G.9899 In premises networks G.9900G.9999 For further details, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations. Rec. ITU-T G.9963 (2015)/Amd.1 (07/2016) i Recommendation ITU-T G.9963 Unified high-speed wireline-based home networking transceivers Multiple input/multiple output s
7、pecification Amendment 1 Summary Recommendation ITU-T G.9963 belongs to the family of ITU-T G.996x Recommendations. Recommendation ITU-T G.9963 specifies the additions and modifications to Recommendations ITU-T G.9960 and ITU-T G.9961 that are needed for a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) home
8、networking transceiver capable of operating over premises power-line wiring. MIMO transceivers are able to transmit and receive over three power-line conductors (phase, neutral and ground). This Recommendation also specifies the means by which transceivers that comply with ITU-T G.9960, ITU-T G.9961
9、 and ITU-T G.9963 interoperate when used on the same wires. Corrigendum 1 included text changes to align with the latest versions of ITU-T G.9960 and ITU-T G.9961. This Amendment 1 contains text changes to align with the latest versions of Recommendation ITU-T G.9960 and Recommendation ITU-T G.9961,
10、 and adds support for MIMO for telephone lines. History Edition Recommendation Approval Study Group Unique ID* 1.0 ITU-T G.9963 2011-12-16 15 11.1002/1000/11404 1.1 ITU-T G.9963 (2011) Amd.1 2014-01-13 15 11.1002/1000/12083 1.2 ITU-T G.9963 (2011) Cor.1 2014-04-04 15 11.1002/1000/12082 2.0 ITU-T G.9
11、963 2015-07-03 15 11.1002/1000/12402 2.1 ITU-T G.9963 (2015) Cor. 1 2016-04-13 15 11.1002/1000/12819 2.2 ITU-T G.9963 (2015) Amd. 1 2016-07-22 15 11.1002/1000/12820 _ * To access the Recommendation, type the URL http:/handle.itu.int/ in the address field of your web browser, followed by the Recommen
12、dations unique ID. For example, http:/handle.itu.int/11.1002/1000/11830-en. ii Rec. ITU-T G.9963 (2015)/Amd.1 (07/2016) FOREWORD The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of telecommunications, information and communication technologies (IC
13、Ts). The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunication
14、 Standardization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1. In some areas of infor
15、mation technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with ISO and IEC. NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression “Administration“ is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agen
16、cy. Compliance with this Recommendation is voluntary. However, the Recommendation may contain certain mandatory provisions (to ensure, e.g., interoperability or applicability) and compliance with the Recommendation is achieved when all of these mandatory provisions are met. The words “shall“ or some
17、 other obligatory language such as “must“ and the negative equivalents are used to express requirements. The use of such words does not suggest that compliance with the Recommendation is required of any party. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTSITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or im
18、plementation of this Recommendation may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the Recommendation development proc
19、ess. As of the date of approval of this Recommendation, ITU had received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this Recommendation. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly ur
20、ged to consult the TSB patent database at http:/www.itu.int/ITU-T/ipr/. ITU 2016 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever, without the prior written permission of ITU. Rec. ITU-T G.9963 (2015)/Amd.1 (07/2016) iii Table of Contents Page 1 Scope . 1 2
21、 References . 1 3 Definitions 1 3.1 Terms defined elsewhere 1 3.2 Terms defined in this Recommendation . 2 4 Abbreviations and acronyms 2 5 Home network architecture and reference models . 4 6 Profiles 4 7 Physical layer specification 4 7.1 Medium independent specification . 4 7.2 Medium dependent s
22、pecification 50 8 Data link layer specification of the MIMO transceiver 50 8.1 Functional model and frame formats 50 8.2 MAP controlled medium access . 50 8.3 Transmission opportunities (TXOPs) and time slots (TSs) 50 8.4 Control parameters for APC, LLC and MAC 51 8.5 Functions of the endpoint node
23、51 8.6 Domain master node functional capabilities 51 8.7 Addressing scheme . 52 8.8 Medium access plan (MAP) frame . 52 8.9 Retransmission and acknowledgement protocol 53 8.10 Management and control message format 53 8.11 Channel estimation protocol . 55 8.12 Connection management 84 8.13 Message fl
24、ooding 84 8.14 Operation in the presence of neighbouring domains 84 8.15 Coexistence with alien power-line networks 84 8.16 PHY multicast binding protocol . 84 8.17 DLL multicast stream . 84 8.18 Inter-bandplan interoperability . 84 8.19 Version control and capabilities exchange . 84 8.20 Metrics ac
25、quisition . 84 8.21 Operation in power saving modes 84 8.22 Layer 2 configuration and management protocol (LCMP) 85 8.23 MIMO transmission 85 8.24 Run-length compression of fields of management messages . 87 iv Rec. ITU-T G.9963 (2015)/Amd.1 (07/2016) Page 9 Security . 87 Annex A Regional requiremen
26、ts for North America 88 Annex B 88 Annex C Regional requirements for Japan . 88 Annex D International amateur radio bands . 88 Annex E Impact of ITU-T G.9960 on VDSL2 service . 88 Annex F 88 Annex G Test vectors 89 Annex H Application protocol convergence sublayer 89 Annex X Test vectors 89 Rec. ITU
27、-T G.9963 (2015)/Amd.1 (07/2016) 1 Recommendation ITU-T G.9963 Unified high-speed wireline-based home networking transceivers Multiple input/multiple output specification Amendment 1 Editorial note: This is a complete-text publication. Modifications introduced by this amendment are shown in revision
28、 marks relative to Recommendation ITU-T G.9963 (2015) plus its Corrigendum 1. 1 Scope This Recommendation describes the modifications to ITU-T G.9960 and ITU-T G.9961 that are needed to define MIMO home networking transceivers for operation over power-line or telephone wiring. More specifically, thi
29、s Recommendation includes the following: the PHY functional models of the MIMO transceivers; detailed descriptions of the modifications (changes and additions) needed in the PHY and DLL sections relative to ITU-T G.9960 and ITU-T G.9961; the means by which transceivers that comply with ITU-T G.9960,
30、 ITU-T G.9961 and this Recommendation ITU-T G.9963 interoperate when operating on the same wires; and the means by which transmissions from ITU-T G.9963 transceivers do not degrade the performance of transceivers that comply with ITU-T G.9960 and ITU-T G.9961 when operating on the same wires. An ITU
31、-T G.9963 transceiver shall be fully compliant with ITU-T G.9960 and ITU-T G.9961. NOTE In those regions, or particular installations, where only two conductors are used for mains sockets in the case of powerline or a single pair of wires is used in the case of telephone cable, a modem equipped with
32、 a MIMO transceiver will behave as an ITU-T G.9960 transceiver. 2 References The following ITU-T Recommendations and other references contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Recommendation. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid.
33、 All Recommendations and other references are subject to revision; users of this Recommendation are therefore encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the Recommendations and other references listed below. A list of the currently valid ITU-T Recommendations is
34、 regularly published. The reference to a document within this Recommendation does not give it, as a stand-alone document, the status of a Recommendation. ITU-T G.9960 Recommendation ITU-T G.9960 (2015), Unified high-speed wireline-based home networking transceivers System architecture and physical l
35、ayer specification. ITU-T G.9961 Recommendation ITU-T G.9961 (2015), Unified high-speed wireline-based home networking transceivers Data link layer specification. ITU-T G.9964 Recommendation ITU-T G.9964 (2011), Unified high-speed wireline-based home networking transceivers Power spectral density sp
36、ecification. 3 Definitions 3.1 Terms defined elsewhere Unless otherwise noted, the definitions in ITU-T G.9960 and ITU-T G.9961 shall apply. 2 Rec. ITU-T G.9963 (2015)/Amd.1 (07/2016) 3.2 Terms defined in this Recommendation This Recommendation defines the following terms: 3.2.1 ground conductor (G)
37、: A conductor in an electrical branch circuit that does not carry mains current under normal operation. It provides a low-impedance return path for ground-fault current back to the service entrance panel for the purposes of protecting personnel and equipment and ensuring circuit breaker trip. At the
38、 service entrance panel, this conductor is bonded to an earthing (grounding) electrode. In regulations in some regions this is commonly referred to as the equipment grounding conductor (EGC). NOTE 1 Some electrical appliances do not connect to the ground conductor. NOTE 2 The neutral and ground cond
39、uctors are commonly bonded together in the service entrance panel and nowhere else, by virtue of their common bonding to the earthing electrode. 3.2.2 MIMO channel: A channel that has multiple input ports (Tx ports) and multiple output ports (Rx ports). A “2 X 2“ MIMO channel has 2 Tx ports and 2 Rx
40、 ports. 3.2.3 MIMO transmission: Transmission where one or two spatial streams are converted into two transmit streams. 3.2.4 neutral conductor (N): A conductor in an electrical branch circuit that serves as the reference conductor and return path for current supplied by the circuits phase conductor
41、(s). At the service entrance panel, this conductor may be bonded to an earthing (ground) electrode. In such cases, regulations in some regions refer to it as the “grounded conductor“. NOTE Not all branch circuits include a neutral conductor. The term “grounded conductor“ should not be confused with
42、the term “ground conductor“ or EGC. 3.2.5 phase conductor (P): A conductor in an electrical branch circuit that is energized with mains voltage with respect to the circuits reference conductor. In regulations in some regions, this is commonly referred to as a “line conductor“. 3.2.6 spatial stream:
43、A stream of data that may be mapped for transmission over one or more ports. 3.2.7 transmit stream: A stream of symbols created by the Tx port mapper. Each transmit stream is assigned for transmission over a specific Tx port. 3.2.8 Tx (or Rx) port: In powerline, a physical connection to the power-li
44、ne medium using a combination of the available three conductors (phase (P), neutral (N), and ground (G) for transmitting and receiving signals. An example of a port is a pair of conductors, such as P-N, N-G or P-G. In a telephone cable, a physical connection to a pair of conductors. A port used for
45、transmission is called a “Tx port“. A port used for reception is called an “Rx port“. 3.2.9 Tx port mapper: A function that maps pairs of constellation points assigned to the two spatial streams on the same sub-carrier, to a modified pair of signals that (after orthogonal frequency division multiple
46、xing (OFDM) modulation, i.e., inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) are connected to Tx ports. 4 Abbreviations and acronyms This Recommendation uses the following abbreviations and acronyms: ACE Additional Channel Estimation APC Application Protocol Convergence BAT Bit Allocation Table BMAT Bit
47、and Tx port Mapping Allocation Table DLL Data Link Layer Rec. ITU-T G.9963 (2015)/Amd.1 (07/2016) 3 DOD Domain identifier DSL Digital Subscriber Line EGC Equipment Grounding Conductor FEC Forward Error Correction IDFT Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform IDPS Inter-Domain Presence Signal ISC Inactive
48、Sub-Carrier LFSR Linear Feedback Shift Register LSB Least Significant Bit MAC Medium Access Control MAP Medium Access Plan MAT Mapping Allocation Table MDI Medium-Dependent Interface MIMO Multiple Input/Multiple Output MPDU Media access control Protocol Data Unit MSC Masked Sub-Carrier OFDM Orthogon
49、al Frequency Division Multiplexing PCS Physical Coding Sub-layer PG Precoding Grouping PHY Physical layer PMA Physical Medium Attachment PMD Physical Medium Dependent PMI Physical Medium-independent Interface PMSC Permanently Masked Sub-Carrier PR Priority Resolution PSD Power Spectral Density QoS Quality of Service RMAP Relayed Medium Access Plan RMSC Regionally Masked Sub-Carrier SM Sub-carrier Mark SS Spatial Stream S