1、 INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ITU-T M.3050TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU Supplement 3(05/2004) SERIES M: TMN AND NETWORK MAINTENANCE: INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS, TELEPHONE CIRCUITS, TELEGRAPHY, FACSIMILE AND LEASED CIRCUITS Telecommunications management network Enha
2、nced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) Supplement 3: eTOM to M.3400 mapping ITU-T Recommendation M.3050 Supplement 3 ITU-T M-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS TMN AND NETWORK MAINTENANCE: INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS, TELEPHONE CIRCUITS, TELEGRAPHY, FACSIMILE AND LEASED CIRCUITS Introduction and general prin
3、ciples of maintenance and maintenance organization M.10M.299 International transmission systems M.300M.559 International telephone circuits M.560M.759 Common channel signalling systems M.760M.799 International telegraph systems and phototelegraph transmission M.800M.899 International leased group an
4、d supergroup links M.900M.999 International leased circuits M.1000M.1099 Mobile telecommunication systems and services M.1100M.1199 International public telephone network M.1200M.1299 International data transmission systems M.1300M.1399 Designations and information exchange M.1400M.1999 Internationa
5、l transport network M.2000M.2999 Telecommunications management network M.3000M.3599 Integrated services digital networks M.3600M.3999 Common channel signalling systems M.4000M.4999 For further details, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations. ITU-T Rec. M.3050/Suppl.3 (05/2004) i ITU-T Rec
6、ommendation M.3050 Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) Supplement 3 eTOM to M.3400 mapping Summary ITU-T Recs M.3050.x series contain a reference framework for categorizing the business activities that a service provider will use. The Enhanced Telecom Operations Map(or eTOM for short), which has
7、been developed by the TeleManagement Forum, describes the enterprise processes required by a service provider and analyses them to different levels of detail according to their significance and priority for the business. This business process approach has built on the concepts of Management Services
8、 and Functions in order to develop a framework for categorizing all the business activities. This Supplement provides an insight on how the functional view provided by the Management Functions described in TMN Recommendation M.3400 can be mapped to the process view provided by the eTOM Business Proc
9、ess Framework. Source Supplement 3 to ITU-T Recommendation M.3050 was agreed on 7 May 2004 by ITU-T Study Group 4 (2001-2004). TMF retains ownership of the underlying intellectual property rights expressed in this ITU Recommendation, including copyrights. Appropriate licences are granted for use in
10、an ITU Recommendation. ii ITU-T Rec. M.3050/Suppl.3 (05/2004) FOREWORD The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of telecommunications. The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsib
11、le for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T
12、 study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1. In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative b
13、asis with ISO and IEC. NOTE In this publication, the expression “Administration“ is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency. Compliance with this publication is voluntary. However, the publication may contain certain mandatory provis
14、ions (to ensure e.g. interoperability or applicability) and compliance with the publication is achieved when all of these mandatory provisions are met. The words “shall“ or some other obligatory language such as “must“ and the negative equivalents are used to express requirements. The use of such wo
15、rds does not suggest that compliance with the publication is required of any party. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS ITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or implementation of this publication may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerni
16、ng the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the publication development process. As of the date of approval of this publication, ITU had not received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, wh
17、ich may be required to implement this publication. However, implementors are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urged to consult the TSB patent database. ITU 2005 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means wha
18、tsoever, without the prior written permission of ITU. ITU-T Rec. M.3050/Suppl.3 (05/2004) iii CONTENTS Page 1 Scope 1 2 References. 2 3 Terms and abbreviations. 2 3.1 Definitions 2 3.2 Abbreviations . 2 4 Linking eTOM to the TMN model . 2 4.1 The TMN model. 3 4.2 The Enhanced Telecom Operations Map
19、Business Process Framework . 4 4.3 Business drivers for process/function mappings 5 4.4 Objectives of mapping eTOM to M.3400 5 5 Linking functions to processes . 6 5.1 About processes, functions and data 6 5.2 Mapping processes levels to function set groups . 7 6 Outlook to future work . 10 Appendix
20、 I eTOM Level 2 processes mapped to M.3400 function set groups 10 Appendix II eTOM-to-M.3400 mapping table . 12 Appendix III M.3400-to-eTOM mapping table 36 BIBLIOGRAPHY 65 iv ITU-T Rec. M.3050/Suppl.3 (05/2004) Introduction In this Supplement, concepts will be elaborated of mapping the Management S
21、ervice/Function approach of ITU-T Recs M.3200 3/M.3400 1, on one hand, and the Enhanced Telecom Operations Map eTOM documented in ITU-T Rec. M.3050 4, on the other hand. An example will be given of how the respective functional and process view can be mapped. This mapping needs to be seen as prelimi
22、nary analysis, which will be extended in next versions of this Supplement. Clause 6, Outlook to future work, identifies some of the possible future extensions. ITU-T Rec. M.3050/Suppl.3 (05/2004) 1 ITU-T Recommendation M.3050 Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) Supplement 3 eTOM to M.3400 mapping
23、 1 Scope The Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) 4 has been developed by the TeleManagement Forum as a reference framework for categorizing all the business activities that an Information and Communications service provider will use. It should be noted that the TM Forum retains the ownership of t
24、he eTOM and copyright of the underlying IPR. The ITU-T will own the copyright on the M.3050.x series ITU-T Recommendations themselves. This Supplement is a part of a series of ITU-T texts dealing with eTOM, and which have the following structure: M.3050.0: eTOM Introduction. M.3050.1: eTOM The busin
25、ess process framework. (TMF GB921 v4.0.) M.3050.2: eTOM Process decompositions and descriptions. (TMF GB921 v4.0 Addendum D.) M.3050.3: eTOM Representative process flow. (TMF GB921 v4.0 Addendum F.) M.3050.4: eTOM B2B integration: Using B2B inter-enterprise integration with the eTOM. (TMF GB921 v4.0
26、 Addendum B.) M.3050 Supplement 1: eTOM ITIL application note. (TMF GB921 v4.0 Addendum L.) M.3050 Supplement 2: eTOM Public B2B Business Operations Map (BOM). (GB921 Addendum C.) M.3050 Supplement 3: eTOM to M.3400 mapping. Additional parts will be published as material becomes available. This seri
27、es of ITU-T Recs M.3050.x build on the Management Services approach described in ITU-T Recs M.3010 and M.3200 by developing a Business Process Framework. This Supplement provides an insight on how the functional view provided by the Management Functions described in TMN Recommendation M.3400 1 can b
28、e mapped to the process view provided by the eTOM Business Process Framework. The eTOM provides the framework for standardizing and categorizing business activities to help setting the direction for management solutions. It also provides the business-oriented view of service provider requirements th
29、at the management services and functions will need to support. The mapping of eTOM processes to M.3400 management functions in both directions is documented in this Supplement, in order to facilitate the application of both these processes and functions within the development and integration of Busi
30、ness and Operations Support Systems. 2 ITU-T Rec. M.3050/Suppl.3 (05/2004) 2 References 1 ITU-T Recommendation M.3400 (2000), TMN management functions. 2 ITU-T Recommendation M.3010 (2000), Principles for a telecommunications management network. 3 ITU-T Recommendation M.3200 (1997), TMN management s
31、ervices and telecommunications managed areas: overview. 4 ITU-T Recommendation M.3050.0 (2004), Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) Introduction. 5 ITU-T Recommendation M.3050.1 (2004), Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) The business process framework. 6 ITU-T Recommendation M.3050.2 (2004),
32、Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) Process decompositions and descriptions. 7 ITU-T Recommendation M.3050.3 (2004), Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) Representative process flows. 3 Terms and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions See ITU-T Rec. M.3050.1 5. 3.2 Abbreviations The following abbreviati
33、ons are additional to those defined in ITU-T Rec. M.3050.1: NGN Next Generation Network OSI Open Systems Interconnection TM Forum TeleManagement Forum (see also TMF) 4 Linking eTOM to the TMN model Within the telecommunications industry different Management Models have evolved over time. The OSI Fun
34、ctional model the Service Management Function Areas introduced the functional areas known as FCAPS: Fault Management, Configuration Management, Accounting Management, Performance Management and Security Management. The ITU-T TMN introduced the concept of the Logical Layered Architecture with the Ele
35、ment Management Layer, Network Management Layer, Service Management Layer and Business Management Layer. This is one of the concepts that have been developed by ITU, to assist in the functional decomposition of the management requirements into manageable subsets and to encourage the reuse of solutio
36、ns, as is described in ITU-T Rec. M.3050.0 4. As investment decisions in the telecommunications industry were more and more driven by Business rather than Technology drivers, the TeleManagement Forum developed the Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) as a reference framework for classifying all bu
37、siness activities, which will be performed by an Information and Communications service provider. Process elements components of overall business processes can be positioned within a model to show organizational, functional and other relationships, and can be combined within process flows that trace
38、 activity paths through the business. The eTOM concepts are described in ITU-T Rec. M.3050.1 5. ITU-T Rec. M.3050/Suppl.3 (05/2004) 3 This clause links the ITU-TMN model and the eTOM Business Process Framework, business drivers and the benefits we can get from linking those two models. It should be
39、noted that in the context of the eTOM Business Process Framework, Process Elements are the building blocks or components, which are used to assemble end-to-end business processes. The term Process refers to a systematic, sequenced set of functional activities that deliver a specified result, and doe
40、s not refer to Process Flow, which is the sequencing of Process Elements (see 5). 4.1 The TMN model The telecommunications industry has embraced the Telecommunications Management Network (TMN) model as a way to think logically about how the business of a service provider is managed. As mentioned bef
41、ore, the TMN model introduced the concept of Logical Layered Architecture. It consists of four layers, usually arranged in a triangle or pyramid, with business management at the apex, service management the second layer, network management the third layer, and element management at the bottom. The i
42、dea is that management decisions at each layer are different but interrelated. For example, detailed information is needed to keep a switch operating (at the element management layer), but only a subset of that information is needed to keep the network operating (e.g., is the switch operating at ful
43、l capacity). Working from the top down, each layer imposes requirements on the layer below. Working from the bottom up, each layer provides a capability to the layer above. M.3050SUPP.3_F01Element managementNetwork managementBusinessmanagementService managementFigure 1 Basic TMN logical layering arc
44、hitecture model Some of the concepts defined by the TMN are very relevant for the context of this Supplement. ITU-T Rec. M.3200 3 describes Telecommunications Managed Areasand TMN Management Services, in order to support the wide variety of management activities for telecommunications networks and s
45、ervices. The Telecommunications Managed Areasrelate to the grouping of telecommunications resources being managed and the Management Services relate to the set of processes needed to achieve business objectives (Management Goals). It has been accepted that flexibility is required in the definition o
46、f TMN Management Services to enable additional requirements to be accommodated as they are identified 3. The management services are comprised of management functions, where Management Functions are grouped together and referred to as a Management Function Set. ITU-T Rec. M.3400 1 states that “A TMN
47、 Management Function is a cooperative interaction between application processes in managing and managed systems for the management of telecommunications resources, and is the smallest functional part of a TMN Management Service as perceived by the TMN users“. The library of general Management Functi
48、on Sets and their Management Functions members can be found in ITU-T Rec. M.3400 1 categorized according to their FCAPS application. 4 ITU-T Rec. M.3050/Suppl.3 (05/2004) In describing the requirements for an interface, the functions identified may reference those defined in ITU-T Rec. M.3400 1 or s
49、pecialize one or more of them to suit a specific managed area, or new functions may be identified as appropriate. The TMN model is simple, although its implementation is complex. The sheer number of standards now available that address the various interfaces between management systems makes it difficult to see and appreciate the big picture. These ITU-T standards are mainly concentrated in the element management and network management layers. Although they have been develope