1、 International Telecommunication Union ITU-T Series YTELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU Supplement 3(01/2008) SERIES Y: GLOBAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE, INTERNET PROTOCOL ASPECTS AND NEXT-GENERATION NETWORKS ITU-T Y.2000 series Supplement on service scenarios for convergence services
2、in a multiple network and application service provider environment ITU-T Y-series Recommendations Supplement 3 ITU-T Y-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS GLOBAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE, INTERNET PROTOCOL ASPECTS AND NEXT-GENERATION NETWORKS GLOBAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE General Y.100Y.199 Services, appli
3、cations and middleware Y.200Y.299 Network aspects Y.300Y.399 Interfaces and protocols Y.400Y.499 Numbering, addressing and naming Y.500Y.599 Operation, administration and maintenance Y.600Y.699 Security Y.700Y.799 Performances Y.800Y.899 INTERNET PROTOCOL ASPECTS General Y.1000Y.1099 Services and ap
4、plications Y.1100Y.1199 Architecture, access, network capabilities and resource management Y.1200Y.1299 Transport Y.1300Y.1399 Interworking Y.1400Y.1499 Quality of service and network performance Y.1500Y.1599 Signalling Y.1600Y.1699 Operation, administration and maintenance Y.1700Y.1799 Charging Y.1
5、800Y.1899 NEXT GENERATION NETWORKS Frameworks and functional architecture models Y.2000Y.2099 Quality of Service and performance Y.2100Y.2199 Service aspects: Service capabilities and service architecture Y.2200Y.2249 Service aspects: Interoperability of services and networks in NGN Y.2250Y.2299 Num
6、bering, naming and addressing Y.2300Y.2399 Network management Y.2400Y.2499 Network control architectures and protocols Y.2500Y.2599 Security Y.2700Y.2799 Generalized mobility Y.2800Y.2899 For further details, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations. Y series Supplement 3 (01/2008) i Supple
7、ment 3 to ITU-T Y-series Recommendations ITU-T Y.2000 series Supplement on service scenarios for convergence services in a multiple network and application service provider environment Summary This Supplement defines service scenarios for convergence services in a multiple network and application se
8、rvice provider environment, and it defines convergence terminal capabilities for describing convergence service scenarios. In addition, the deployment architecture for a multiple network and application service provider environment is described. Finally, typical scenarios of convergence services on
9、the contents level and functional level, such as personal broadcasting services and event driven services, are introduced. Source Supplement 3 to ITU-T Y-series Recommendations was agreed on 25 January 2008 by ITU-T Study Group 13 (2005-2008). Keywords Convergence service, convergence terminal equip
10、ment (CTE), event driven service (EDS), personal broadcasting service (PBS). ii Y series Supplement 3 (01/2008) FOREWORD The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of telecommunications, information and communication technologies (ICTs). The
11、 ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunication Standar
12、dization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1. In some areas of information t
13、echnology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with ISO and IEC. NOTE In this publication, the expression “Administration“ is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency. Complia
14、nce with this publication is voluntary. However, the publication may contain certain mandatory provisions (to ensure e.g. interoperability or applicability) and compliance with the publication is achieved when all of these mandatory provisions are met. The words “shall“ or some other obligatory lang
15、uage such as “must“ and the negative equivalents are used to express requirements. The use of such words does not suggest that compliance with the publication is required of any party. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS ITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or implementation of this pub
16、lication may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the publication development process. As of the date of approva
17、l of this publication, ITU had not received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this publication. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urged to consult the TSB patent da
18、tabase at http:/www.itu.int/ITU-T/ipr/. ITU 2009 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever, without the prior written permission of ITU. Y series Supplement 3 (01/2008) iii CONTENTS Page 1 Scope 1 2 References. 1 3 Definitions 3 4 Abbreviations and a
19、cronyms 3 5 Conventions 4 6 Service requirements and capabilities for convergence services 5 7 Capabilities of NGN convergence service terminals 6 7.1 Capabilities of NGN convergence terminal equipment (CTE) 7 7.2 Capabilities of convergence gateway . 10 8 Deployment architecture for multiple networ
20、k and application service provider environment 10 8.1 Deployment architecture based on service roles 10 8.2 Access control for convergence service provision . 11 8.3 Interactions at UNI and ANI 12 9 Convergence service scenarios for a multiple network and application service provider environment 13
21、9.1 Overview 13 9.2 NP-oriented convergence services . 13 9.3 ASP-oriented convergence services . 14 9.4 Convergence service scenarios. 15 10 Security considerations. 20 Y series Supplement 3 (01/2008) 1 Supplement 3 to ITU-T Y-series Recommendations ITU-T Y.2000 series Supplement on service scenari
22、os for convergence services in a multiple network and application service provider environment 1 Scope Convergence services could be provided to users, on user-requests, taking advantages of combinations of contents or functions administered by the multiple network or application service providers f
23、or the purpose of providing more benefits to users and more profits to providers. Key features in this Supplement are: a) service coordination, including interactions between multiple application service providers above the application network interface (ANI); b) content convergence and functional c
24、onvergence from multiple application service providers; c) terminal capabilities that support services covering content and functional convergence. This Supplement covers: definition of, and requirements for, convergence services in an environment with multiple application service providers and netw
25、ork providers; terminal capabilities for convergence services; deployment architecture for a multiple network and application service provider environment; convergence service scenarios such as: personal broadcasting service (PBS) event-driven service (EDS). 2 References ITU-T G.805 Recommendation I
26、TU-T G.805 (2000), Generic functional architecture of transport networks. ITU-T G.809 Recommendation ITU-T G.809 (2003), Functional architecture of connectionless layer networks. ITU-T G.8080 Recommendation ITU-T G.8080/Y.1304 (2006), Architecture for the automatically switched optical networks (ASO
27、N). ITU-T H.323 Recommendation ITU-T H.323 (2003), Packet-based multimedia communications systems. ITU-T M.3010Amd.1 Recommendation ITU-T M.3010 (2000), Principles for a telecommunications management network. ITU-T M.3010 Recommendation ITU-T M.3010 (2000) Amd.1 (2003), TMN conformance and TMN compl
28、iance. ITU-T M.3050.x Recommendation ITU-T M.3050.x-series (2004), Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM). ITU-T M.3400 Recommendation ITU-T M.3400 (2000), TMN management functions. 2 Y series Supplement 3 (01/2008) ITU-T X.805 Recommendation ITU-T X.805 (2003), Security architecture for systems pro
29、viding end-to-end communications. ITU-T Y.110 Recommendation ITU-T Y.110 (1998), Global Information Infrastructure principles and framework architecture. ITU-T Y.130 Recommendation ITU-T Y.130 (2000), Information communication architecture. ITU-T Y.1251 Recommendation ITU-T Y.1251 (2002), General ar
30、chitectural model for interworking. ITU-T Y.1541 Recommendation ITU-T Y.1541 (2006), Network performance objectives for IP-based services. ITU-T Y.2001 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2001 (2004), General overview of NGN. ITU-T Y.2011 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2011 (2004), General principles and general referen
31、ce model for Next Generation Networks. ITU-T Y.2012 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2012 (2006), Functional requirements and architecture of the NGN release 1. ITU-T Y.2013 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2013 (2006), Converged services framework functional requirements and architecture. ITU-T Y.2021 Recommendation I
32、TU-T Y.2021 (2006), IMS for Next Generation Networks. ITU-T Y.2031 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2031 (2006), PSTN/ISDN emulation architecture. ITU-T Y.2091 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2091 (2007), Terms and definitions for Next Generation Networks. ITU-T Y.2201 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2201 (2007), NGN release 1
33、 requirements. ITU-T Y.2261 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2261 (2006), PSTN/ISDN evolution to NGN. ITU-T Y.2262 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2262 (2006), PSTN/ISDN emulation and simulation. ITU-T Y.2271 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2271 (2006), Call server-based PSTN/ISDN emulation. ITU-T Y.2701 Recommendation ITU-T Y
34、.2701 (2007), Security requirements for NGN release 1. DSL TR-069 DSL Forum TR-069 (2004), CPE WAN Management Protocol. HGI Home Gateway Initiative (2006), Home Gateway Technical Requirements: Release 1 Version 1.0. IEEE 802.11 IEEE 802.11-2007, IEEE Standard for Information technology Telecommunica
35、tions and information exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks-Specific requirements Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications. Y series Supplement 3 (01/2008) 3 IEEE 802.16 IEEE 802.16-2006, IEEE Standard for Information technolog
36、y Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks-Specific requirements Part 16: Air Interface for Fixed Broadband Wireless Access Systems. IEEE 802.20 IEEE draft 802.20-2007, Draft Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks Standard Air Interf
37、ace for Mobile Broadband Wireless Access Systems Supporting Vehicular Mobility Physical and Media Access Control Layer Specification. IETF RFC 3261 IETF RFC 3261 (2002), SIP: Session Initiation Protocol. TIA/EIA TSB 110 Telecommunications Industry Association, TSB 110 (1999), Residential Gateway. 3
38、Definitions This Supplement defines the following terms. These terms are specific to this Supplement and are used to facilitate new functionalities. 3.1 application service provider (ASP): The role that provides application services to users through the ANI to deliver a wide variety of services incl
39、uding voice, video, audio and visual data, via session- and interactive-based services in unicast, multicast and broadcast. 3.2 content convergence: One aspect of the service convergence related to the combination or coordination of contents that are managed by different application service provider
40、s. 3.3 convergence gateway (CG): The gateway between terminals and NGN, which provides convergence services to the legacy TE. 3.4 convergence service: A service resulting from service convergence. In this Supplement, service convergence is realized using content and functional convergence. 3.5 conve
41、rgence terminal equipment (CTE): The end users terminal equipment for accessing the convergence services. 3.6 functional convergence: One aspect of the service convergence related to the combination or coordination of functions used within services that are controlled by different application servic
42、e providers. 3.7 network provider (NP): The role that has overall responsibility for the provision of network facilities covering NGN transport stratum and service stratum. 4 Abbreviations and acronyms This Supplement uses the following abbreviations and acronyms: AAA Authentication, Authorization a
43、nd Accounting AN Access Network AN-FE Access Node Functional Entity ANI Application Network Interface AS Application Service 4 Y series Supplement 3 (01/2008) ASP Application Service Provider CG Convergence Gateway CP Customer Premises CSF Converged Services Framework CTE Convergence Terminal Equipm
44、ent DRM Digital Rights Management DSL Digital Subscriber Line DSS DiScovery Service EDS Event Driven Service FCTE Fixed Convergence Terminal Equipment IP Internet Protocol IPTV Internet Protocol Television LBS Location-Based Service MCTE Mobile Convergence Terminal Equipment NAT Network Address Tran
45、slation NGN Next Generation Network NNI Network-to-Network Interface NP Network Provider OAM Operation, Administration and Maintenance PBS Personal Broadcasting Service PC Personal Computer PLC Packet Loss Concealment QoS Quality of Service RAN Radio Access Network SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
46、SIP Session Initiation Protocol SOA Service-Oriented Architecture TTS Text-To-Speech UCC User-Created Content UNI User Network Interface USB Universal Serial Bus VoIP Voice over IP WIFI Wireless Fidelity WLAN Wireless Local Area Network 5 Conventions None. Y series Supplement 3 (01/2008) 5 6 Service
47、 requirements and capabilities for convergence services Convergence services should operate seamlessly across NGN infrastructures provided by multiple network providers. Seamless interoperability of services offered by different application service providers is required. Service convergence allows f
48、or an evolution towards a multi-service and multi-network provider environment for open services as follows: convergence services should be available across multiple networks; IP-based access networks should support convergence services using both fixed and mobile terminals. IP technology is used by
49、 application service providers and network providers in different network types as follows: wireline networks (e.g., operated by companies offering telephony services and other advanced services); cable networks (e.g., operated by television service providers); wireless networks (e.g., operated by cellular/mobile companies along with new nomadic capabilities). The NGN architecture supports the delivery of services including multimedia ser