1、 ITU-T RECMN*T.413 94 4862593 0599482 57b INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ITU-T TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU TERMINALS FOR TELEMATIC SERVICES T.413 (1 1 /94) INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY - OPEN DOCUMENT ARCHITECTURE (ODA) AND INTERCHANGE FORMAT: ABSTRACT INTERFACE FOR THE MANIPULA
2、TION OF ODA DOCUMENTS ITU-T Recommendation T.413 (Previously “CCITT Recommendation”) ITU-T RECMN*T-413 94 m 48b2591 0599483 402 Foreword ITU (International Telecommunication Union) is the United Nations Specialized Agency in the field of telecommunications. The IT Telecommunication Standardization S
3、ector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of the ITU. Some 179 member countries, 84 telecom operating entities, 145 scientific and industrial organizations and 38 international organizations participate in ITU-T which is the body which sets world telecommunications standards (Recommendations). The approval
4、 of Recommendations by the Members of IT-T is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSC Resolution No. 1 (Helsinki, 1993). In addition, the World Telecommunication Standardization Conference (WTSC), which meets every four years, approves Recommendations submitted to it and establishes the study pro
5、gramme for the following period. In some areas of information technology, which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with IS0 and IEC. The text of ITU-T Recommendation T.413 was approved on 1 lth of November 1994. The identical text is also publis
6、hed as ISO/IEC International Standard 8613-3. NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression “Administration” is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency. O ITU 1995 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or u
7、tilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the ITU. ITU-T RECflN*T.4L3 94 486259L 0599484 349 CONTENTS Summary . Foreword . 1 Scope 2 Normative references . 2.1 Identical Recommendations I International Stan
8、dards 2.2 Paired Recommendations I International Standards equivalent in technical content 2.3 Additional references 3 Definitions 4 Abbreviations . 5 Conventions 6 Purpose . 6.1 Concept of the Abstract Interface . 6.2 Relationship to functional profiles 6.3 Identification . 6.4 Consistent handling
9、of ODA documents 6.5 Relationship between operations 6.6 Grouping of operations . 6.7 Relationship to communication aspects Operations on ODA documents . 7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 Document level operations 7.1.1 List 7.1.2 Open 7.1.3 Close . Read only operations . 7.2.1 Get . 7.2.2 Search 7.3.1 Create 7
10、.3.2 Delete . : 7.3.3 Modify 7.3.4 Replace 7.3.6 Move . 7.4.1 Reserve 7.4.2 Unreserve 7.5.1 BeginGroup . 7.5.2 EndGroup Altering operations - 7.3.5 copy Reservation operations ODA-independent operations . 8 ASN.1 specification of the abstract operations Annex A . Alignment with DTAM document Manipul
11、ation abstract service A.1 Introduction . A.2 Description of the mapping to DTAM-DM abstract service . Annex B - Alignment with DOAM set of operations . ITU-T Rec . T.413 (1994 E) Page . 111 iv 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 18 18 18 20 1 LIST
12、 OF TABLES Page 19 20 Table A. 1 - Mapping of arguments between Abstract Interface and DTAM-DM operations Table B.l - Alignment of operations between Abstract Interface and DOAM 11 ITU-T Rec T.413 (1994 E) ITU-T RECMN*T-413 94 m 4862593 0599486 LLL m Summary This Recommendation I International Stand
13、ard describes an abstract interface that supports manipulation of ODA documents and the functions that are applicable to document fragments in order to facilitate the handling of ODA documents and to support applications . ITU-T Rec. T.413 (1994 E) 111 ITU-T RECIN*T.413 94 = 48b2591 0599487 058 m Fo
14、reword This ITU-T Recommendation I International Standard was prepared as a joint publication by ITU-T Study Group 8 and ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1. At present, the IT-T Recommendations in the T.410-Series I Intemational Standard ISOAEC 8613 consists of: Introduction and general principles;
15、 Document structures; Abstract interface for the manipulation of ODA documents; Document profile; Open document interchange format; Character content architectures; Raster graphics content architectures; Geometric graphics content architectures; - Audio content architectures; - Formal specification
16、of the Open Document Architecture (FODA) (The formal specification is applicable to ISO/IEC 8613 only.) - Tabular structures and tabular layout; - Identification of document fragments; - Temporal relationships and non-linear structures. Further Recommendations I International Standards may be added
17、to this series of ITU-T Recommendations I International Standards. Development of this series of ITU-T Recommendations I International Standards was originally in parallel with ECMA-101 standard: Open Document Architecture. This ITU-T Recommendation I International Standard contains two annexes: - A
18、nnex A (integral) specifies the alignment with DTAM abstract service; - Annex B (non-integral) specifies the alignment with DOAM set of operations. iv ITU-T Rec. T.413 (1994 E) ITU-T RECNN*T.413 94 = 48b259L 0599488 T94 W ISO/IEC 8613-3 : 1995 (E) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ITU-T RECOMMENDATION INFORMAT
19、ION TECHNOLOGY - OPEN DOCUMENT ARCHITECTURE (ODA) AND INTERCHANGE FORMAT: ABSTRACT INTERFACE FOR THE MANIPULATION OF ODA DOCUMENTS 1 Scope The purpose of -T Rec. T.410-Series I ISOAEC 8613 is to facilitate the interchange and manipulation of documents. In the context of these Recommendations I Inter
20、national Standards, documents are considered to be items such as memoranda, letters, invoices, forms and reports, which may include pictures and tabular material. The content elements used within the documents may include graphic characters, raster graphics elements and geometric graphics element, a
21、li potentially within one document. NOTE - These Recommendations I International Standards are designed to allow for extensions, including spreadsheets and additional types of content such as video. In addition to the content types defined in these Recommendations I International Standards, ODA also
22、 provides for arbitrary content types to be included in documents. These Recommendations I International Standards apply to the interchange of documents by means of data communications or the exchange of storage media. These Recommendations I International Standards provide for the interchange of do
23、cuments for either or both of the following purposes: - - to allow presentation as intended by the originator; to allow processing, such as editing and reformatting. The composition of a document in interchange can take several forms: formatted form, allowing presentation of the document; processabl
24、e form, allowing processing of the document; formatted processable form, allowing both presentation and processing of the document. - - - These Recommendations I International Standards also provide for the interchange of ODA information structures used for the processing of interchanged documents.
25、This Recommendation I International Standard: - - describes an Abstract Interface that supports manipulation of ODA documents; defines the operations that are applicable to document fragments in order to facilitate the handling of ODA documents, and to support applications. 2 Normative references Th
26、e following Recommendations and International Standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Recommendation I International Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. Ali Recommendations and Standards are subject to rev
27、ision, and parties to agreements based on this Recommendation I Intemational Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the Recommendations and Standards listed below. Members of IEC and IS0 maintain registers of currently valid International Standa
28、rds. The Telecommunication Standardization Bureau of the IW maintains a list of currently valid ITU-T/CCITT Recommendations. IT-T Rec. T.413 (1994 E) 1 ITU-T RECNN*T.413 94 m 4862593 0599489 920 m ISO/LEC 8613-3 : 1995 (E) 2.1 Identical Recommendations I International Standards - ITU-T Recommendatio
29、n T.411 (1993) I ISO/IEC 8613-1:1994, Information technology - Open Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format: Introduction and general principles. ITU-T Recommendation T.412 (1993) I ISOAEC 8613-2:1995, Information technology - Open Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format: Docum
30、ent structures. ITU-T Recommendation T.414 (1993) I ISO/IEC 8613-4:1994, Information technology - Open Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format: Document profile. ITU-T Recommendation T.415 (1993) I ISO/IEC 8613-5:1994, Information technology - Open Document Architecture (ODA) and intercha
31、nge format: Open document interchange format. ITU-T Recommendation T.416 (1993) I ISO/IEC 8613-6: 1994, Information technology - Open Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format: Character content architectures. ITU-T Recommendation T.417 (1993) I ISOAEC 8613-7:1994, Information technology -
32、Open Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format: Raster graphics content architectures. ITU-T Recommendation T.418 (1993) I ISOAEC 8613-8:1994, Information technology - Open Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format: Geometric graphics content architectures. ITU-T Recommendation T.4
33、19) I ISO/IEC 8613-9: .l), Information technology - Open Document Architecture (ODA) ana interchange format: Audio content architectures. ITU-T Recommendation T.421 (1994) I ISO/IEC 8613-11:1995, Information technology - Open Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format: Tabular structures and
34、 tabular layout. ITU-T Recommendation T.422l) I ISO/IEC 8613-12: .l), Information technology - Open Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format: Identjcation of document fragments. ITU-T Recommendation T.424) I ISO/IEC 8613-14: .l), Information technology - Open Document Architecture (ODA) an
35、d interchange format: Temporal relationships and non-linear structures. - - - - - - - - - - 2.2 Paired Recommendations I International Standards equivalent in technical content - CCIT Recommendation X.208 (1988), Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.I). ISO/IEC 8824: 1990, Information
36、technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1). CCIT XAOO-Series Recommendations (1988), Message Handling System. ISO/IEC 10021: 1990, Information technology - Text communication - Message Oriented Text Interchange Systems (MUTIS). - 2.3 Additional
37、references - CCIT Recommendation T.43 1 (1991), Document Transfer and Manipulation (DTAM) - Services and protocols - Introduction and general principles. CCITT Recommendation T.432 (1991), Document Transfer and Manipulation (DTAM) - Services and protocols - Service definition. - CCIT Recommendation
38、T.433 (1991), Document Transfer and Manipulation (DTAM) - Services and protocols - Protocol specification. ITU-T Recommendation T.435 (1995), Document Transfer and Manipulation (DTAM) - Services and protocols -Abstract service definition and procedures for confirmed document manipulation. ITU-T Reco
39、mmendation T.436 (1995), Document Transfer and Manipulation (DTAM) - Services and protocols - Protocol specifications for confirmed document manipulation. ISO/IEC 8613-10: 1991, Information processing - Text and office systems - Office Document Architecture (ODA) and interchange format - Part I O: F
40、ormal specifications. - ISO/IEC 1003 1-1 : 1991, Information technology - Text and ofice systems - Distributed-office- applications model - Part I: General model. ISO/IEC 10166-1 (1991), Information technology - Text and office systems - Document Filing and Retrieval (DFR) - Part I: Abstract service
41、 definition and procedures. - - - - - - ) Presently at the stage of draft. 2 ITU-T Rec. T.413 (1994 E) 3 Definitions For the purposes of this Recommendation I International Standard, the definitions given in ITU-T Rec. T.411 I ISO/EC 8613-1 and ITU-T Rec. T.422 I ISO/iEC 8613-12 apply. The following
42、 additional definitions are used within this Recommendation I International Standard: 3.1 efficiency. 3.2 3.3 reference? document profile attribute) or not (an integer value). 3.4 basic operation: An operation that could not consist of a sequence of other operations without a clear loss of compound
43、operation: An operation that could be substituted by a sequence of other operations. document identifier: An identification of an ODA document that may be permanent (the ?document query: A logical expression comprising logical operators that connect values of attributes. 4 Abbreviations For the purp
44、oses of this Recommendation I International Standard, the abbreviations given in ITU-T Rec. T.411 I ISO/IEC 8613-1 apply. The following additional abbreviations are used within this Recommendation I International Standard: AGCS AVIS CDH DAP DFR DOAM DTAM DTAM-DM ROSE Audio Graphics Conferencing Serv
45、ice Audio Visual Interactive Service Cooperative Document Handling Document Application Profile Document Filing and Retrieval Distributed Office Applications Model Document Transfer And Manipulation Document Transfer And Manipulation - Document Manipulation Remote Operations Service Element 5 Conven
46、tions For the purposes of this Recommendation I International Standard, the conventions given in ITU-T Rec. T.411 I ISO/IEC 8613-1 and ITU-T Rec. T.412 I ISO/IEC 8613-2 apply. - 6 Purpose 6.1 Documents may be edited, formatted, imaged, manipulated, and stored locally or in an open environment. The A
47、bstract Interface applies to those aspects of manipulation that may be defined in an open environment. Nevertheless, it may be up to a specific implementation to provide interfaces in a compatible way for the open and the local environments. Although the Abstract Interface defines functions to handl
48、e ODA documents, it does not preclude any definition of any specific application, but the applications themselves are responsible for the proper use of the operations provided by the Abstract Interface. The objectives of the Abstract Interface are summarized in the following list of functions: Conce
49、pt of the Abstract Interface - Ensure consistency of manipulated ODA documents. - Facilitate distributed processing of ODA documents. The Abstract Interface hides distribution details. Furthermore, local integration of products from different vendors can be achieved by using the Abstract Interface. ITU-T Rec. T.413 (1994 E) 3 ITU-T RECMN*T.433 94 4862593 0.599493 589 = ISO/IEC 8613-3 : 1995 (E) - Enable the defined operations to be mapped onto existing services, such as Document Transfer And Manipulation (DTAM). Facilitate the integration of a variety of applications that ma