1、INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ITU-T TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU X.780.1 Amendment 1 (05/2002) SERIES X: DATA NETWORKS AND OPEN SYSTEM COMMUNICATIONS OS1 management - Management functions and ODMA functions TMN guidelines for defining coarse-grained CORBA managed object in
2、terfaces Amendment 1 : System faades and user guide for bulk attribute retrieval ITU-T Recommendation X.780.1 (2001) - Amendment 1 ITU-T X-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS DATA NETWORKS AND OPEN SYSTEM COMMUNICATIONS PUBLIC DATA NETWORKS Services and facilities Interfaces Transmission, signalling and switchin
3、g Network aspects Maintenance Administrative arrangements Model and notation Service definitions Connection-mode protocol specifications Connectionless-mode protocol specifications PICS proformas Protocol Identification Security Protocols Layer Managed Objects Conformance testing General Satellite d
4、ata transmission systems IP-based networks MESSAGE HANDLING SYSTEMS DIRECTORY OS1 NETWORKING AND SYSTEM ASPECTS Networking Efficiency Quality of service Naming, Addressing and Registration Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) Systems Management framework and architecture Management Communication Ser
5、vice and Protocol Structure of Management Information OPEN SYSTEMS INTERCONNECTION INTERWORKING BETWEEN NETWORKS OS1 MANAGEMENT X. 1-X.19 X.20-X.49 X.50-X.89 X.90-X.149 X. 150-X. 179 X. 180-X. 199 X.200-X.209 X.2 1 0-X.2 19 X.220-X.229 X.230-X.239 X.240-X.259 X.260-X.269 X.270-X.279 X.280-X.289 X.29
6、0-X.299 X.300-X.349 X.350-X.369 x.370-x.399 X.400-X.499 X. 5 00-X. 599 X.600-X.629 X.630-X.63 9 X.640-X.649 X.650-X.679 X.680-X.699 X.700-X.709 X.7 10-X.7 19 X.720-X.729 Y Management functions and ODMA functions x.730-x799 SECURITY OS1 APPLICATIONS Commitment, Concurrency and Recovery Transaction pr
7、ocessing Remote operations OPEN DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING X.800-X.849 X.850-X.859 X.860-X.879 X.880-X.899 X.900-X.999 Forfurther details, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations. ITU-T Recommendation X.780.1 TMN guidelines for defining coarse-grained CORBA managed object interfaces Amendment
8、1 System faades and user guide for bulk attribute retrieval Summary The purpose of this amendment to ITU-T Rec. X.780.1 (2001) is to add the definition of the System and Subsystem managed object faades, and to add a non-normative appendix containing a user guide. Source Amendment 1 to ITU-T Recommen
9、dation X.780.1 (2001) was prepared by ITU-T Study Group 4 (200 1-2004) and approved under the WTSA Resolution 1 procedure on 29 May 2002. ITU-T Rec. X.780.1 (2001)/Amd.l (05/2002) 1 FOREWORD The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of tele
10、communications. The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Teleco
11、mmunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1. In some are
12、as of information technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with IS0 and IEC. NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression “Administration“ is used for coiiciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized op
13、erating agency. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS ITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or implementation of this Recommendation may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectua
14、l Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the Recommendation development process. As of the date of approval of this Recommendation, ITU had not received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this Recommendation. Howev
15、er, implementors are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urged to consult the TSB patent database. o ITU 2002 Ail rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever, without the prior written permission of ITU.
16、11 ITU-T Rec. X.780.1(2001)/Amd.l (05/2002) CONTENTS 1) Annex A 2) New Appendix I ITU-T Rec . X.780.1 (2001)/Amd.l (0512002) Page 1 2 . 111 ITU-T Recommendation X.780.1 TMN guidelines for defining coarse-grained CORBA managed object interfaces Amendment 1 System faades and user guide for bulk attrib
17、ute retrieval 1) Annex A Add the following to the IDL in Annex A: After the ManagedObject-F inte$ace de$nition, which ends with this line: ; / end of ManagedObject-F interface Add the following lines: / SYSTEM FACADE interface System-F : ManagedObject-F I /* Operational State, Usage State and Admini
18、strative State are described in Recommendation X.731 */ OperationalStateType OperationalStateGet (in MONameType name) rai ses (Appl icat ionError ) ; UsageStateType usageStateGet (in MONameType name) raises (ApplicationError); /* */ PRESENT IF an instance supports it. AdministrativeStateType adminis
19、trativeStateGet (in MONameType name) raises (ApplicationError, NOadministrativeStatePackage); void administrativestateset (in MONameType name, in AdministrativeStateType administrativestate) raises (ApplicationError, NOadministrativeStatePackage); CONDITIONAL-NOTIFICATION( Notifications, objectcreat
20、ion, createDeleteNotificationsPackage) CONDITIONAL-NOTIFICATION( Notifications, objectDeletion, createDeleteNotificationsPackage) CONDITIONAL-NOTIFICATION( Notifications, statechange, stateChangeNotificationPackage) ; / interface System-F ITU-T Rec. X.780.1 (2001)/Amd.l (OY2002) 1 / SUBSYSTEM FACADE
21、 interface Subsystem-F : System-F ; / interface Subsystem-F 2) New Appendix I Add the following new non-normative appendix: Appendix I User guide for bulk attribute retrieval This appendix provides additional information about the TMN CORBA framework intended to help those implementing systems that
22、conform to the framework Recommendations. The top-most managed object facade, Managedobject-F, defines two operations that enable a managing system to retrieve multiple attributes from managed objects in one operation. The first, attributesGet, retrieves attributes from a single managed object. The
23、second, UttributesBulkGet, can be used to retrieve multiple attributes from multiple managed objects of the same type. The signatures of these operations are shown below: ManagedObjectValueType attributesGet ( in NameType name, inout StringSetType attributeNames) raises (ApplicationError); boolean a
24、ttributesBulkGet ( in Name Set Type names , in StringSetType attributeNames, in unsigned short howMany , out AttributesGetResultSet attributes, out AttributesGetResultIterator iterator) raises (ApplicationError) ; Note that in the first operation, attributesGet, the names of the attributes requested
25、 by the managing system are submitted in the attributeNames parameter, and the names of the attributes actually returned by the managed object are also returned in the attributehrames parameter. Because the list of attributes returned by the managed object may differ from the requested list, the dou
26、t parameter UttributeNames may be changed by the managed object. Managing system implementations that wish to repeatedly use the same list of attributes will not want that list modified by the managed object. One solution to this problem is made possible by the way in which CODA ORBs exchange messag
27、es to remotely invoke methods on objects and return results. Operation parameters are passed by order, not by name. Thus, a single inout parameter can be replaced with separate in and out parameters without impacting the inter-operability of systems. This is because the in parameter will take the sa
28、me place in the invocation message as would the inout parameter, and the out parameter will take the same place in the results message as would the inout parameter. As long as the order of the parameters is not changed, the ORBs will correctly match the parameters in the messages to the parameters o
29、n the method invocations. So, the developer of an implementation using the ManagedObject-F interface may modi the IDL by replacing the UttributesGet signature above with the signature below. 2 ITU-T Rec. X.780.1 (2001)/Amd.l (05/2002) ManagedObjectValueType attributesGet ( in NameType name, in Strin
30、gSetType requestedAttributeNames, out StringSetType returnedAttributeNamec) raises (ApplicationError); This will prevent the client systems list of requested attribute names from being overwritten and still be interoperable with managed object facade implementations using the first operation signatu
31、re, above. ITU-T Rec. X.780.1 (2001)/Amd.l (05/2002) 3 Series A Series B Series C Series D Series E Series F Series G Series H Series I Series J Series K Series L Series M Series N Series O Series P Series Q Series R Series S Series T Series U Series V Series X Series Y Series Z SERIES OF ITU-T RECO
32、MMENDATIONS Organization of the work of ITU-T Means of expression: definitions, symbols, classification General telecommunication statistics General tariff principles Overall network operation, telephone service, service operation and human factors Non-telephone telecommunication services Transmissi
33、on systems and media, digital systems and networks Audiovisual and multimedia systems Integrated services digital network Cable networks and transmission of television, sound programme and other multimedia signals Protection against interference Construction, installation and protection of cables an
34、d other elements of outside plant TMN and network maintenance: international transmission systems, telephone circuits, telegraphy, facsimile and leased circuits Maintenance: international sound programme and television transmission circuits Specifications of measuring equipment Telephone transmissio
35、n quality, telephone installations, local line networks Switching and signalling Telegraph transmission Telegraph services terminal equipment Terminals for telematic services Telegraph switching Data communication over the telephone network Data networks and open system communications Global information infrastructure and Internet protocol aspects Languages and general software aspects for telecommunication systems *22290* Printed in Switzerland Geneva, 2002
