1、ITU-T RECPIN*X*BBL 74 m 4862573 Ob33797 75T m INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ITU-T TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU X.881 (07/94) DATA NETWORKS AND OPEN SYSTEM COMMUNICATIONS OS1 APPLICATIONS - REMOTE OPERATIONS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY - REMOTE OPERATIONS: OS1 REALIZATIONS - REM
2、OTE OPERATIONS SERVICE ELEMENT (ROSE) SERVICE DEFINITION ITU-T Recommendation X.881 (Previously “CCIlT Recommendation“) ITU-T RECMN+X.881 94 48b259L Ob13798 896 = Foreword ITU (International Telecommunication Union) is the United Nations Specialized Agency in the field of telecommunications. The ITU
3、 Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of the ITU. Some 179 member countries, 84 telecom operating entities, 145 scientific and industrial organizations and 38 international organizations participate in ITU-T which is the body which sets world telecommunications stand
4、ards (Recommendations). The approval of Recommendations by the Members of ITU-T is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSC Resolution No. 1 (Helsinki, 1993). In addition, the World Telecommunication Standardization Conference (WTSC), which meets every four years, approves Recommendations submitte
5、d to it and establishes the study programme for the following period. In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with IS0 and IEC. The text of ITU-T Recommendation X.881 was approved on 1st of July 1994. The
6、 identical text is also published as ISO/IEC Intemational Standard 13712-2. NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression “Administration” is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency. O ITU 1994 All rights reserved. No part of this publ
7、ication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without perrnission in writing from the ITU. ITU-T X-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS DATA NETWORKS AND OPEN SYSTEM COMMUNICATIONS (February 1994) ORGANIZATION OF X-SERIES RECOMME
8、NDATIONS PUBLIC DATA NETWORKS Services and facilities I Subject area I Recommendation series I X.l-X.19 Interfaces Transmission, signalling and switching X. 20-X .49 X.50-X.89 I Network aspects Maintenance Administrative arrangements I X.90-X. 149 I x. 150-x. 179 X. 180-X.199 OPEN SYSTEMS INTERCONNE
9、CfTON Model and notation X.200-X.209 Service definitions Connection-mode protocol specifications X.210-X.219 X.220-X.229 Connectionless-mode protocol specifications PICS proformas X.230-X.239 X.240-X.259 Protocol identification Security protocols X.260-X.269 X.270-X.279 Layer managed objects Conform
10、ance testing X.280-X.289 X.290-X.299 INTERWORKING BETWEEN “WORKS General x.300-x.349 Mobile data transmission systems Management I - . - . . -. . OPEN DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING I x.900-x.999 X.350-X. 369 X.370-X.399 MESSAGE HANDLING SYSTEMS DIRECTORY x.400-x.499 x.500-x.599 OS1 NETWORKING AND SYSTEM AS
11、PECTS Networking x.600-x.649 Naming, addressing and registration Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) X.650-X.679 X.680-X.699 OS1 MANAGEMENT SECURITY OS1 APPLICATIONS Commitment, concurrency and recovery x.700-x.799 X.800-X.849 X.850-x 859 Transaction processing Remote operations X.860-X.879 X.880-X
12、.899 ITU-T RECflN+X.BL 94 = 4862573 Ob13800 279 Contents Introduction . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Scope . . Normative references . 2.1 Identical Recommendations I International Standards . 2.2 Paired Recommendations I International Standards equivalent in technical conten Definitions 3.1 Reference M f
13、initions . 3.2 Service conventions definitions . 3.3 Presentation service definitions 3.4 Association control definitions 3.5 Reliable Transfer definitions . 3.6 ROSE definitions Abbreviations . Conventions OS1 Realization model for ROS . ROS-based application contexts . 7.1 General . 7.3 . Basic RO
14、SE services 8.1 RO-INVOKE service 8.2 RO-RESULT service 8.3 RO-ERROR service 8.4 RO-REJECT-U service 8.5 RO-REIECT-P service 8.6 RO-BIND service 8.7 RO-UNBIND service Sequencing information . 9.1 Associations 9.2 Operations . 9.3 Further sequencing rules . 9.4 Invoke-id management Mapping onto ROSE
15、services 7.2 Application context specification . . Relationship with other ASES and Lower Layer Services Mapping onto RO-BIND and RO-UNBIND services 11.1 Mapping onto ACSE services . 11.2 Mapping onto RTSE services . Annex A . ASN.l Modules Annex B . Guidelines for the use of the notation . Example
16、of information objects of class Application Context . Releasing Application-associations in an Orderly Way B.l B.2 Annex C - Assignment of object identifier values ITU-T Rec . X.881(1994 E) Page . 111 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 6 6 6 7 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 16 19 19 21 21 22 23 24 27 28 28 28 31
17、i Summary This Recommendation I International Standard provides the OS1 realizations of the abstract concepts of the Remote Operations Service (ROS). it describes the services provided by ROSE and the mappings of these services onto those provided by the Association Control Service Element (ACSE), t
18、he Reliable Transfer Service Element (RTSE) and the presentation layer. ii ITU-T R the Remote Operations ASE (ROSE) which drives the general-purpose protocol required to invoke and report returns of arbitrary operations; information transfer ASEs concerned with the establishment and release of assoc
19、iations where necessary, and the communication of the ROSE protocol control information (PCI). In the OS1 realization, such ASEs are the Association Control Service Element (ACSE), the Reliable Transfer Service Element (RTSE) used together with the services of the Presentation layer. This Recommenda
20、tion I International Standard focuses on the derivation of ROSE-based application context specifications, the service provided by ROSE, and the way that ROSE is used. This Recommendation I International Standard is a revision of CCRT Rec. X.219 I ISO/IEC 9072-1. The existing usage of ROSE in connect
21、ion with ACSE, RTSE and the Presentation layer as defined in CCIT Rec. X.219 I ISO/IEC 9072-1 remains valid after this revision. This revision makes no change to the ROSE PCI. Annex A forms an integral part of this Recommendation I International Standard. Annexes B and C do not form an integral part
22、 of this Recommendation I International Standard. a) b) c) . ITU-T RW. X.881(1994 E) 111 ITU-T RECMN*X.881 94 m 4862591 Ob13803 TB3 m ISO/IEC 13712-2 : 1995 (E) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ITU-T RECOMMENDATION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY - REMOTE OPERATIONS: OS1 REALIZATIONS - REMOTE OPERATIONS SERVICE ELEMEN
23、T (ROSE) SERVICE DEFINITION 1 Scope This Recommendation I International Standard provides the framework for the realization as an OS1 application context of the abstracts concepts of operation package and association contract defined in ITU-T Rec. X.880 I ISOAEC 13712-1. Such an application context
24、is described in terms of a collection of application service elements, in particular the Remote Operations Application Service Element (ROSE), which drives the general purpose protocol for invoking and reporting the returns of arbitray operations. The terms, definitions, and mechanisms defined in IT
25、U-T Rec. X.880 I ISO/IEC 13712-1 apply here and are specialized for an OS1 realization as specified in this Recommendation I Intemational Standard. This Recommendation I International Standard focuses on the services provided by ROSE, and the way ROSE is used. The ROSE services are provided by the u
26、se of the ROSE protocol (specified in a companion Recommendation I International Standard, ITU-T Rec. X.882 I ISO/IEC 13712-3). in conjuction with the Association Control Service Element (ACSE) services (ITU-T Rec. X.217 I ISOAEC 8649) and the ACSE protocol (ITU-T Rec. X.227 I ISO/IEC 8650-1 and IT-
27、T Rec. X.237 I ISOAEC 10035-I), and, optionally, the Reliable Transfer Service Element (RTSE) services (IT-T Rec. X.218 I ISO/IEC 9066-1) and the RTSE protocol (ITU-T Rec. X.228 i ISOIEC 9066-2). and the Presentation service (ITU-T Rec. X.216 I ISOAEC 8822). A No requirement is made for conformance
28、to this Recommendation I International Standard. 2 Normative references The following ITU-T Recommendations and International Standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Specification. At the time of publication. the editions indicated were valid
29、. All Recommendations and Standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this Specification are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the Recommendations and Standards indicated below. Members of IEC and IS0 maintain registers of cur
30、rently valid International Standards. The Telecommunications Standardization Bureau of the IT maintains a list of currently valid ITU-T Recommendations. 2.1 Identical Recommendations I International Standards - ITU-T Recommendation X.680 (1994) I ISO/EC 8824- 1 : 1995. Information technology - Abstr
31、act Syntax Notation One (ASN. I): Specification of basic notation. ITU-T Recommendation X.68 1 (1994) I ISO/IEC 8824-2: 1995, Information technology - Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN. I): Information object specification. ITU-T Recommendation X.682 (1994) I ISO/IEC 8824-3: 1995, Information techno
32、logy - Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN. I): Constraint specification. -T Recommendation X.683 (1994) I ISO/IEC 8824-4: 1995, Information technology - Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN. I): Parameterization of ASN.1 specifications. IT-T Recommendation X.200 (1994) I ISO/IEC 7498-1:1994. Information
33、 technology - Open Systems Interconnection -Basic Reference Model: The basic model. - -T Recommendation X.210 (1993) I ISOIEC 107311994, Infomtion technology - Open Interconnection - Conventions for the definition of OS1 services. ITU-T Recommendation X.215 (1994) I ISO/EC 8326:1994, Information tec
34、hnology - Open Systems Interconnection - Session service definition. -T Recommendation X.216 (1994) I ISO/IEC 8822: 1994, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Presentation service definition. - - - - - - ITU-T Rec. X.l(1993 E) 1 ITU-T Recommendation X.217 (1995) I ISO/IEC 8649:199
35、5, Information technology - Open System Interconnection - Service definition for the Association Control Service Element. ITU-T Recommendation X.227 ( 1995) I ISO/IEC 8650- i : 1995, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Connection-oriented protocol for the Association Control Serv
36、ice Element: Protocol specification. ITU-T Recommendation X.237 (1993) I ISOAEC 10035-1: 1995, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Connectioriless protocol for the Association Control Service Element: Protocol specification. A - - ITU-T Recommendation X.880 (1994YAmd. 1 (1995) I
37、ISOIIEC 137 12- 1 : 1995/Amd. 1 : 1996, Information A ITU-T Recommendation X.880 (1994) I ISO/IEC 13712-1: 1995. Information technology - Remote Operations: Concepts, model and notation. technology - Remote Operations: Concepts, model and notation - Amendment I : Built-in operatioris. m-T Recommenda
38、tion X.882 (1994) I ISO/IEc 13712-3:1995, Information technology - Remote Operations: OSI realizations - Remote Operations Service Element (ROSE) protocol specification. ITU-T Recommendation X.882 (1994)/Amd.l (1995) I ISOIEC 13712-3:1995/Amd.l: 1996, Inforttzarion technology - Remote Operations: OS
39、1 realicariorrs - Remote Operations Service Element (ROSE) protocol specifcation - Amendment I: Mapping to A-UNIT-DATA and built-in operations. - - 2.2 Paired Recommendations I International Standards equivalent in technical content - -T Recommendation X.218 (1993). Reliable Transfer: Model and serv
40、ice definition. ISOIIEC 9066-1: 1989, Information processing systems - Text communication - Reliable Transfer - Part I: Model and service definition. -T Recommendation X.228 (1993). Reliable Transfer - Protocol specification. ISOIIEC 9066-2: 1989, Information Processing Systems - Text communication
41、- Reliable Transfer - Part 2: Protocol specification. CCIIT Recommendation X.219 (1988), Remote Operations: Model, notation and service definition. ISOEC 9072-1: 1989, Information processing systems - Text communication - Remote Operations - Part I: Model, notation and service definition. CCITT Reco
42、mmendation X.229 ( 1988), Remote Operations: Protocol specification. ISO/IEC 9072-2: 1989, Information processing systems - Text communication - Remote Operations - Part 2: Protocol specification. - - - 3 Definitions 3.1 Reference Model definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes
43、use of the following terms defined in ITU-T Rec. X.200 I ISO/IEC 7498-1: a) abstract syntax; b) Application Layer; c) appiication-process; d) application-entity; e) application-serviceeiement; f) application-protocol-data-unit; g) application-protocol-control-information; h) Presentation Layer; i) p
44、resentation-service. 3.2 Service conventions definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following terms defined in ITU-T Rec. X.210 I ISO/EC 10731: a) service-provider; b) service-user, 2 c) confirmed service; ITU-T RECMN*X*883 94 W 48b2593 0633805 856 W ISO/IEC 13712-
45、2 : 1995 (E) d) non-confirmed service; e) provider-initiated service; f) service-primitive; primitive; g) request (primitive); h) indication (primitive); i) response (primitive); and j) confirm (primitive). 3.3 Presentation service definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use o
46、f the following terms defined in ITU-T Rec. X.216 I ISOAEC 8822: a) abstract syntax name; b) transfer syntax name; c) presentation context. 3.4 Association control definitions This Recommendation i Intemational Standard makes use of the following terms defined in ITU-T Rec. X.217 I ISOAEC 8649: a) a
47、pplication-association; association; b) application context; c) Association Control Service Element. 3.5 Reliable Transfer definitions This Recommendation i International Standard makes use of the following terms defined in CCITT Recommenda- tion X.218 I ISO/IEC 9066: - Reliable Transfer Service Ele
48、ment. 3.6 ROSE definitions For the purpose of this Recommendation I International Standard the following definitions apply: 3.6.1 association-initiating-application-entity; association-initiator: The application-entity that initiates the application-association. 3.6.2 the initiation of an applicatio
49、n-association by another AE. 3.6.3 3.6.4 performing-application-entity; performer: The application-entity that performs a Remote Operation invoked by the other application-entity. association-responding-application-entity; association-responder: The application-entity that responds to invoking-application-entity; invoker: The application-entity that invokes the Remote Operation. 3.6.5 3.6.6 service. requestor: The part of an application-entity that issues a request primitive for a particular ROSE service. acceptor: The part of an application-