1、 I n t e r n a t i o n a l T e l e c o m m u n i c a t i o n U n i o n ITU-T Y.2330 TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU (09/2016) SERIES Y: GLOBAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE, INTERNET PROTOCOL ASPECTS AND NEXT-GENERATION NETWORKS, INTERNET OF THINGS AND SMART CITIES Next Generation Netwo
2、rks Enhancements to NGN Requirements of next generation network evolution for supporting freedata service Recommendation ITU-T Y.2330 ITU-T Y-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS GLOBAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE, INTERNET PROTOCOL ASPECTS AND NEXT-GENERATION NETWORKS, INTERNET OF THINGS AND SMART CITIES GLOBAL I
3、NFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE General Y.100Y.199 Services, applications and middleware Y.200Y.299 Network aspects Y.300Y.399 Interfaces and protocols Y.400Y.499 Numbering, addressing and naming Y.500Y.599 Operation, administration and maintenance Y.600Y.699 Security Y.700Y.799 Performances Y.800Y.899 IN
4、TERNET PROTOCOL ASPECTS General Y.1000Y.1099 Services and applications Y.1100Y.1199 Architecture, access, network capabilities and resource management Y.1200Y.1299 Transport Y.1300Y.1399 Interworking Y.1400Y.1499 Quality of service and network performance Y.1500Y.1599 Signalling Y.1600Y.1699 Operati
5、on, administration and maintenance Y.1700Y.1799 Charging Y.1800Y.1899 IPTV over NGN Y.1900Y.1999 NEXT GENERATION NETWORKS Frameworks and functional architecture models Y.2000Y.2099 Quality of Service and performance Y.2100Y.2199 Service aspects: Service capabilities and service architecture Y.2200Y.
6、2249 Service aspects: Interoperability of services and networks in NGN Y.2250Y.2299 Enhancements to NGN Y.2300Y.2399 Network management Y.2400Y.2499 Network control architectures and protocols Y.2500Y.2599 Packet-based Networks Y.2600Y.2699 Security Y.2700Y.2799 Generalized mobility Y.2800Y.2899 Car
7、rier grade open environment Y.2900Y.2999 FUTURE NETWORKS Y.3000Y.3499 CLOUD COMPUTING Y.3500Y.3999 INTERNET OF THINGS AND SMART CITIES AND COMMUNITIES General Y.4000Y.4049 Definitions and terminologies Y.4050Y.4099 Requirements and use cases Y.4100Y.4249 Infrastructure, connectivity and networks Y.4
8、250Y.4399 Frameworks, architectures and protocols Y.4400Y.4549 Services, applications, computation and data processing Y.4550Y.4699 Management, control and performance Y.4700Y.4799 Identification and security Y.4800Y.4899 Evaluation and assessment Y.4900Y.4999 For further details, please refer to th
9、e list of ITU-T Recommendations. Rec. ITU-T Y.2330 (09/2016) i Recommendation ITU-T Y.2330 Requirements of next generation network evolution for supporting freedata service Summary Recommendation ITU-T Y.2330 specifies requirements of next generation network (NGN) evolution for supporting freedata s
10、ervice, enabling NGN providers to offer NGN end users, in a flexible and secure way, the ability to enjoy content or services of third party providers without being charged. Several scenarios of freedata service are described in the appendices. History Edition Recommendation Approval Study Group Uni
11、que ID* 1.0 ITU-T Y.2330 2016-09-29 13 11.1002/1000/13013 Keywords Accounting and charging, data identification, freedata service, next generation network, policy management. * To access the Recommendation, type the URL http:/handle.itu.int/ in the address field of your web browser, followed by the
12、Recommendations unique ID. For example, http:/handle.itu.int/11.1002/1000/11830-en. ii Rec. ITU-T Y.2330 (09/2016) FOREWORD The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of telecommunications, information and communication technologies (ICTs).
13、The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunication Stan
14、dardization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1. In some areas of informatio
15、n technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with ISO and IEC. NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression “Administration“ is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency. C
16、ompliance with this Recommendation is voluntary. However, the Recommendation may contain certain mandatory provisions (to ensure, e.g., interoperability or applicability) and compliance with the Recommendation is achieved when all of these mandatory provisions are met. The words “shall“ or some othe
17、r obligatory language such as “must“ and the negative equivalents are used to express requirements. The use of such words does not suggest that compliance with the Recommendation is required of any party. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTSITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or impleme
18、ntation of this Recommendation may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the Recommendation development process.
19、As of the date of approval of this Recommendation, ITU had not received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this Recommendation. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urg
20、ed to consult the TSB patent database at http:/www.itu.int/ITU-T/ipr/. ITU 2016 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever, without the prior written permission of ITU. Rec. ITU-T Y.2330 (09/2016) iii Table of Contents Page 1 Scope . 1 2 References .
21、1 3 Definitions 1 3.1 Terms defined elsewhere 1 3.2 Terms defined in this Recommendation . 2 4 Abbreviations and acronyms 2 5 Conventions 3 6 Introduction of NGN evolution for supporting freedata service 3 6.1 Motivation for freedata service 3 6.2 Basic scheme of NGN evolution for freedata service s
22、upport . 4 7 Requirements of NGN evolution for freedata service support . 4 7.1 Requirements of policy management . 4 7.2 Requirements of data identification 5 7.3 Requirements of accounting and charging . 5 8 Capability framework of NGN evolution for freedata service support 5 8.1 Capability framew
23、ork overview . 5 8.2 Service stratum capabilities 6 8.3 Accounting and charging capabilities 7 8.4 Transport stratum capabilities 7 9 Security considerations of NGN evolution for supporting freedata service . 7 Appendix I Scenarios of freedata service . 8 Appendix II Details on freedata service data
24、 policy for data identification . 10 Bibliography. 12 Rec. ITU-T Y.2330 (09/2016) 1 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2330 Requirements of next generation network evolution for supporting freedata service 1 Scope This Recommendation specifies requirements of next generation network (NGN) evolution for supporti
25、ng freedata service, to enable NGN providers to offer NGN end users, in a flexible and secure way, the ability to enjoy content or services of third party providers without being charged. In particular, this Recommendation introduces the motivation and basic scheme for freedata service support in NG
26、N evolution. It then specifies the related requirements and capabilities of NGN evolution. The appendices provide scenarios of freedata service, as well as details on freedata service data policy for data identification. 2 References The following ITU-T Recommendations and other references contain p
27、rovisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Recommendation. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All Recommendations and other references are subject to revision; users of this Recommendation are therefore encouraged to investigate the pos
28、sibility of applying the most recent edition of the Recommendations and other references listed below. A list of the currently valid ITU-T Recommendations is regularly published. The reference to a document within this Recommendation does not give it, as a stand-alone document, the status of a Recom
29、mendation. ITU-T Y.2012 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2012 (2010), Functional requirements and architecture of next generation networks. ITU-T Y.2201 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2201 (2009), Requirements and capabilities for ITU-T NGN. ITU-T Y.2233 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2233 (2010), Requirements and framework
30、allowing accounting and charging capabilities in NGN. ITU-T Y.2701 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2701 (2007), Security requirements for NGN release 1. ITU-T Y.2702 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2702 (2008), Authentication and authorization requirements for NGN release 1. 3 Definitions 3.1 Terms defined elsewhere
31、This Recommendation uses the following terms defined elsewhere: 3.1.1 accounting ITU-T Y.2233: The process of collecting and analysing NGN service and NGN resource usage metrics for the purposes of capacity and trend analysis, cost allocation, auditing, billing, etc. Accounting management requires t
32、hat resource consumption be measured, rated, assigned, and communicated between appropriate business entities. 3.1.2 application b-ITU-T Y.2013: A software entity residing on an application server that contributes to the delivery of an end user service. 2 Rec. ITU-T Y.2330 (09/2016) 3.1.3 applicatio
33、n provider ITU-T Y.2012: A general reference to a provider that offers applications to the customers making use of the services capabilities provided by the NGN. 3.1.4 charging ITU-T Y.2233: Function within the NGN network and the associated offline charging, online charging, and billing domain comp
34、onents whereby information related to a chargeable event is collected, formatted, transferred and evaluated in order to make it possible to determine usage for which the charged party may be billed (offline charging) or the subscribers account balance may be debited (online charging). 3.1.5 content
35、b-ITU-T H.780: A combination of audio, still image, graphic, video, or data. 3.1.6 next generation network (NGN) b-ITU-T Y.2001: A packet-based network able to provide telecommunication services and able to make use of multiple broadband, QoS-enabled transport technologies and in which service-relat
36、ed functions are independent from underlying transport-related technologies. It enables unfettered access for users to networks and to competing service providers and/or services of their choice. It supports generalized mobility which will allow consistent and ubiquitous provision of services to use
37、rs. 3.1.7 NGN service stratum b-ITU-T Y.2011: That part of the NGN which provides the user functions that transfer service-related data and the functions that control and manage service resources and network services to enable user services and applications. 3.1.8 NGN transport stratum b-ITU-T Y.201
38、1: That part of the NGN which provides the user functions that transfer data and the functions that control and manage transport resources to carry such data between terminating entities. 3.1.9 service b-ITU-T Y.2091: A set of functions and facilities offered to a user by a provider. 3.1.10 service
39、provider b-ITU-T X.1123: A service provider is a business that provides service to customers over a network; it includes not only network service providers but also application service providers. 3.1.11 user ITU-T Y.2201: A user includes end user b-ITU-T Y.2091, person, subscriber, system, equipment
40、, terminal (e.g., FAX, PC), (functional) entity, process, application, provider or corporate network. 3.2 Terms defined in this Recommendation This Recommendation defines the following term: 3.2.1 freedata service: A service offered by a network provider which gives, in a flexible and secure way, a
41、user the ability to enjoy content or services of third party providers without being charged for the transport traffic. The third party providers are charged by the network provider for the transport traffic concerning the content or services enjoyed by the user. NOTE In the context of this Recommen
42、dation, the NGN provider provides the freedata service to the NGN end user. 4 Abbreviations and acronyms This Recommendation uses the following abbreviations and acronyms: ANI Application Network Interface CAF Charging and Accounting Function DPI Deep Packet Inspection HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protoc
43、ol ID Identifier IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity Rec. ITU-T Y.2330 (09/2016) 3 IP Internet Protocol LAC Location Area Code NGN Next Generation Network OSI Open System Interconnection QoS Quality of Service SUP Service User Profile UNI User Network Interface URL Uniform Resource Locator
44、5 Conventions In this Recommendation: The keywords is required to indicate a requirement which must be strictly followed and from which no deviation is permitted if conformance to this document is to be claimed. The keywords is prohibited from indicate a requirement which must be strictly followed a
45、nd from which no deviation is permitted if conformance to this document is to be claimed. The keywords is recommended indicate a requirement which is recommended but which is not absolutely required. Thus this requirement need not be present to claim conformance. The keywords is not recommended indi
46、cate a requirement which is not recommended but which is not specifically prohibited. Thus, conformance with this specification can still be claimed even if this requirement is present. The keywords can optionally indicate an optional requirement which is permissible, without implying any sense of b
47、eing recommended. This term is not intended to imply that the vendors implementation must provide the option and the feature can be optionally enabled by the network operator/service provider. Rather, it means the vendor may optionally provide the feature and still claim conformance with the specifi
48、cation. 6 Introduction of NGN evolution for supporting freedata service 6.1 Motivation for freedata service With the growing deployment of smart devices and Internet services, a lot of different business models and ecosystems, with a critical role of third party providers, have sprung up in recent y
49、ears. There is a trend for users to limit or reduce the cost of accessing content or services. There is also a strong will for third party providers to attract more users in more convenient ways such as reducing the cost of the users access to their applications. Network providers, like NGN providers, wish to have a rich ecosystem of third party providers, and benefit from the transport traffic of third party provider content or services. Consequently, there is a strong
