1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS A IEC 61018 KS A IEC 61018:2012 2012 11 23 http:/www.kats.go.krKS A IEC 61018:2012 : ( ) ( ) () ( ) : () () ( ) () ( ) () : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2003 12 12 :2012 11 23 2012-0633 : :() ( 02-509-7270) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS A IEC 61018
2、:2012 i . iii . iv 1 1 2 1 3 .2 3.1 2 3.2 .2 3.3 .2 3.4 3 3.5 4 3.6 4 4 .4 4.1 .4 4.2 .4 4.3 .4 4.4 .4 4.5 4 5 5 5.1 5 5.2 5 5.3 .5 5.4 5 5.5 .5 6 .6 6.1 .6 6.2 .6 6.3 .6 6.4 .6 6.5 .6 6.6 .6 6.7 6 7 .7 7.1 .7 7.2 7 7.3 .7 7.4 7 7.5 7 8 .8 8.1 8 8.2 .8 KS A IEC 61018:2012 ii 9 .8 9.1 .8 9.2 8 9.3 8
3、9.4 .8 9.5 .8 9.6 8 10 .9 10.1 9 10.2 9 10.3 .9 10.4 9 10.5 .9 10.6 10 10.7 .10 10.8 .10 10.9 10 10.10 .10 10.11 10 10.12 11 10.13 11 10.14 1 11 10.15 11 10.16 11 10.17 12 10.18 .12 10.19 12 10.20 12 11 .12 12 .12 13 .12 KS A IEC 61018:2012 15 1 .13 2 .13 3 14 KS A IEC 61018:2012 iii . . , , . , , .
4、 KS A IEC 61018:2012 iv 1991 1 IEC 61018, High range beta and photon dose and dose rate portable instruments for emergency radiation protection purposes . KS A IEC 61018:2012 High range beta and photon dose and dose rate portable instruments for emergency radiation protection purposes 1 . 7 mg/cm2 .
5、 “ ” “ ” . . . ( , ) . . IEC 60395 KS C IEC 60532 . . . ( “ ” .) (KS C IEC 60951 3 ). . ( ) , . 2 2.1 . 2.2 , , , , , , . KS A IEC 61018:2012 2 3 , 3.1 IEC 60050 391, IEC 60050 392, IEC 60181 IEC 60181A . 3.3 , KS C IEC 60050 , . 3.2 (SI )1) . 2) IEC 60050 391 IEC 60050 392 . ( SI ) . . : ( eV) 1 eV
6、 1.60210 19J : , , ( h), ( min) SI SI . 3.3 . 3.3.1 3.3.2 n xi x () (V ) . 21)(111xxnxxVini=3.3.3 . 1 2 . 1) International Bureau of Weights and Measures(BIPM): The international System of Units(SI), 5 (1985) 2) (ICRU) 33(1980 4 ) (ICRP) 26 KS A IEC 61018:2012 3 3.3.4 , ( ). . 3.3.5 3.3.6 3.3.7 3.3.8 3.3.9 ( ) 3.3.10 , . (5.3 ). 3.3.11 I . 100(%)tti=DDDI17.240