1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS A ISO 9355 2 2:KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 2011 11 2 http:/www.kats.go.krKS A ISO 9355 2:2011 : ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2011 11 2 2011-0215466 : : ( 02-509-7278) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 i ii 1 1 2 1 3 .1 4 2 4.1 .3 4
2、.2 .5 4.3 .13 5 14 5.1 14 5.2 14 5.3 15 6 .15 6.1 15 6.2 15 6.3 15 A( ) 17 18 KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 ii 1999 1 ISO 9355 2, Ergonomic requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 2: Displays , . KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 2: Ergonomic requirements for the design of displays and control
3、actuators Part 2: Displays 1 , , . , , . ( , , , ) . VDT KS A ISO 9241 . 2 . . ( ) . KS C IEC 61310 1, , 1: , KS C IEC 61310 2, , 2: ISO 7731, Danger signals for work places Auditory danger signals( ) 3 . 3.1 (operator) , , , , , ( )EN 292 1 3.2 (work task) ( )EN 614 1 KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 2 3.3 (wo
4、rk equipment) , , , , , EN 614 1 3.4 (signal) . ( ) ( ) ( ) . 3.5 (display) , ( ) 3.6 (digital display) 3.7 (alphanumeric display) 3.8 (analogue display) , , , . , . , ( ) . 3.9 (symbols) , , . 3.10 (perception) . , . , . ( , ) . . . . 4 . KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 3 4.1 4.1.1 , . , . . , . “ ”, “ ”, “ ”
5、 ( 1 ). “ ” “ ” (medial plane) , 1 2 , . . . . , ( ) , . 1 A: B: C: S , . 1 KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 4 SN , 15 30 () 2 , “ ” “ ” . , . “ ” . , “ ” . ( ) . 4.1.2 , . . (: ), (: ), . , ( ) , ( A). ( B C). . , , . . , . 4.1.3 . . KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 5 ( ) 200 lx . , : , , ( ). . , . (非 ) . , . , . (1 3 Hz
6、) 5 m/s2 . 3 20 Hz . , 3 Hz , . 3 20 Hz , 5 m/s2 , . . . , . a) (高 ) b) 5 7 % (stroke width) c) 4.1.4 . , . ( ) . . KS C IEC 61310 1 KS C IEC 61310 2 . 4.2 / , . , , , . , , , , , , . ( ) ( ) 3: 1 , 6: 1 . ( , ). , . KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 6 4.2.1 , . (: B 8, 6 5, A ). (LED LCD ) . , 57 79 dot-matrix
7、, matrix . , . 3 . (d) . , , . d ( ) h w s 3 (h) 18 22 , 15 18 , 15 . . (w) 60 80 % . , 80 100 % . 50 % . (stroke width)( 3 s) 2 . ( 20 50 %) ( 1 1.5) . KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 7 2 a b 17 20 8 12 14 17 6 8 12 14 12 14 5 6 14 15 c16 17 12 14 12 16 8 12 14 16 10 12 17 20 16 18 ca : b : c 4.2.2 , . ( ), ,
8、 (: ). , . , . , . 4.2.3 (: , ) . . 4 . KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 8 a b 4 , , , . 4.2.4 , , . . 3 700 mm . . x dtan /60 x: 3 A G d: (mm) : ( ) , L 700 mm 3 A G , x dL/700 . KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 9 3 700 mm / / / 100 lx 5a mm mm A 1.5 0.3 4.5 0.9 B 1.5 0.3 3.5 0.7 C 1.5 0.3 3 0.3 D 24 4.9 24 4.9 E 18 3.7 1
9、8 3.7 F 12 2.4 12 2.4 4 0.8 6 1.2 G : 2 5 12 2.4 12 2.4 , . ( , , ). ( , ) , ( , ) . 1, 2, 5 . . 5b . . , 5 1 . , . a b c A G 3 . 5a KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 10 5b 4.2.1 . , . . 9 . , . , . , . . , -5 +5 , 6 . a 6 / 4.2.5 . , . KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 11 a) b) (check reading) c) ( ) . . 1 2 . . . . . 4 . ,
10、 , . , . , . ( ) . ( ) . 4.2.6 (grouping) ( 7a ). ( 7b ). , , , . (: ) , , (color coding) (: ) . KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 12 7a . 4 360 270 180 90 KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 13 7b . (ILS-indicator) , ( ) . 4.3 . ( ), , . . (task analysis) , . , . a) (: / ). b) , (: / / / / ). c) a) b) : ( ), ( ). d) c) , . e) c) , , , (flag) . , . f) (: ) (4.2.6 ). KS A ISO 9355 2:2011 14 5 , , , , . . , ( ) . , . , , , . . .