1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS A ISO ASTM 51539 KS A ISO ASTM 51539: 2012 2012 11 23 http:/www.kats.go.krKS A ISO ASTM 51539:2012 : ( ) ( ) () ( ) : () ( ) () ( ) () () () () ( ) () () : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2006 12 22 :2012 11 23 2012-0633 : :() ( 02-509-7270) (http:/www.kats
2、.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS A ISO ASTM 51539:2012 i ii . iii 1 1 2 1 3 2 4 3 5 .3 6 3 7 .4 8 .4 5 KS A ISO ASTM 51539:2012 ii . , , . , , . KS A ISO ASTM 51539:2012 iii 2005 2 ISO/ASTM 51539, Guide for use of radiation-sensitive indicators . KS A ISO ASTM 51539:2012 Guide for use of radiation-sensitive ind
3、icators 1 1.1 ( ) . , , 151). 1.2 . . 1.3 . ASTM ISO/ASTM (ISO/ASTM Guide 51261 ) 1.4 . . 2 2.1 ASTM 2)E 170, Terminology Relating to Radiation Measurements and Dosimetry 2.2 ISO/ASTM 3)KS A ISO ASTM 51608, X ( ) KS A ISO ASTM 51702, 51204, Practice for Dosimetry in Gamma Irradiation Facilities for
4、Food Processing 51261, Guide for Selection and Calibration of Dosimetry Systems for Radiation Processing 51431, Practice for Dosimetry in Electron Beam and X-ray (Bremsstrahlung) Irradiation Facilities for Food Processing 51649 Practice for Dosimetry in an Electron Beam Facility for Radiation Proces
5、sing at Energies between 1) . 2) ASTM ISO/ASTM ASTM (www.astm.org) ASTM (serviceastm.org) . ASTM ASTM . KS A ISO ASTM 51539:2012 2 300 keV and 25 MeV 51939, Practice for Blood Irradiation Dosimetry 51940, Guide for Dosimetry for Sterile Insect Release Programs 2.3 (ICRU) 3)ICRU Report 60, Fundamenta
6、l Quantities and Units for Ionizing Radiation 3 3.1 3.1.1 (dosimetry system) , , . 3.1.2 (indicator) 3.1.3 (process load) 3.1.4 (radiation-sensitive indicator) , , , (process load) . 3.1.4.1 . 3.1.4.2 , , , , 15 . ASTM Subcommittee E10.01 ( ) . . 3.2 ASTM E 170 . ASTM E 170 ICRU 60 . 3) Internationa
7、l Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements(7910 Woodmont Ave., Suite 800, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA) . KS A ISO ASTM 51539:2012 3 4 4.1 . . 1 . 2 ISO/ASTM 51204, 51431, 51649, 51939, 51940 KS A ISO ASTM 51608, KS A ISO ASTM 51702 . 4.2 1.0 ( ASTM ) . 5 5.1 . 5.2 . . . 5.3 , , 1. 5.4 ( ) . 5.5 .
8、5.6 , , 15. 6 6.1 . 6.2 . 6.3 . 6.4 . KS A ISO ASTM 51539:2012 4 . . 7 7.1 . . 7.2 , , , 14. . . . ( ). 7.3 . 8 8.1 ; ; ; ; ; ; X ; X KS A ISO ASTM 51539:2012 5 1 Abdel-Rahim, F., Miller, A., and McLaughlin, W. L., “Response of Radiation Monitoring Labels to Gamma Rays and Electrons,” Radiation Phys
9、ics and Chemistry, Vol 25, Nos 4-6, 1985, pp. 767-775 2 Raem, D., “Dosimetric Performances of and Environmental Effects on Sterin Irradiation Indicator Labels,” Radiation Physics a KS A ISO ASTM 516nd Chemistry, Vol 49, No. 4, 1997, pp. 491-495. 3 Prusik, T., Montesalvo, M., and Wallace, T., “Use of
10、 Polydiacetylenes in an Automated Label Dosimetry System,” Radiation Physics and Chemistry, Vol 31, Nos. 4-6, 1988, pp. 441-447. 4 Patel, G. N., “Diacetylenes as Radiation Dosage Indicators,” Radiation Physics and Chemistry, Vol 18, Nos 5-6, 1981, pp. 913-925. 5 Ehlermann, D. A. E., “Validation of a
11、 Label Dosimeter for Food Irradiation Applications by Subjective and Objective Means,” Appl. Radiat. Isot., Vol 48, No. 9, 1997, pp. 1197-1201 153787 1 92 3(13) (02)26240114 (02)262401489 http:/ Korean Agency for Technology and Standards http:/www.kats.go.kr KS A ISO ASTM 51539:2012 KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS SKS KSKS SKSKS KSKSKS Guide for use of radiation-sensitive indicators ICS 17.240