1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS B ISO 22968 KS B ISO 22968:2012 2012 12 11 http:/www.kats.go.krKS B ISO 22968:2012 : ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2012 12 11 2012-0693 : : ( 02-509-7274) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS B ISO 22968:2012 i . iii 1 1 2 1 3 .2 3.1 .2 3.2 3
2、 3.3 (rig) .4 3.4 4 3.5 , .5 3.6 6 3.7 7 4 8 4.1 .8 4.2 8 4.3 8 4.4 9 5 .9 5.1 9 5.2 .19 5.3 .21 5.4 .21 5.5 21 5.6 .22 5.7 22 5.8 23 6 24 6.1 .24 6.2 25 6.3 25 6.4 .32 6.5 32 6.6 .33 6.7 34 6.8 40 6.9 41 7 .41 8 , 41 8.1 .41 8.2 .41 8.3 41 KS B ISO 22968:2012 ii 8.4 , , , .42 8.5 43 A( ) .44 B( ) 4
3、6 C( ) (conversion factors).48 D( ) (hydrocarbon) FID .49 E( ) (conformity evaluation) 50 F( ) 53 G( ) 57 H( ) .58 I( ) 59 J( ) .60 K( ) 62 L( ) .63 M( ) 65 N( ) 67 71 KS B ISO 22968:2012 iii 2010 1 ISO 22968, Forced draught oil burners . KS B ISO 22968:2012 Forced draught oil burners 1 KS M ISO 821
4、7 20 1.6 mm2/s(cSt) 6 mm2/s(cSt) , . , , . a) . . b) c) . KS B ISO 22967 . , 750 . 2 . . ( ) . KS B ISO 7 1, , KS B ISO 228 1, , KS B ISO 22967, KS B ISO 7005 2, 2: KS B ISO 7005 3, 3: KS B ISO 22967, KS B ISO 23550, KS C IEC 60204 1, 1: KS C IEC 60335 1, 1: KS C IEC 60335 2-102, 2-102: , KS C IEC 6
5、0529, (IP ) KS C IEC 60730 2-5, 2-5: KS B ISO 22968:2012 2 KS C IEC 60747 5-2, 5-2: KS C IEC 60947 5-1, 5-1: KS C IEC 61810 1, 1: KS D ISO 1129, , KS D ISO 9329 1, 1: KS D ISO 9330 1, 1: KS M ISO 6806, KS M ISO 8217, (F ) KS Q ISO/IEC 17025, ISO 3183, ISO 7005( ), ISO 23552 1, / / 1: / ISO 23553 1,
6、/ / 1: 3 . 3.1 3.1.1 (forced draught burner) 3.1.2 (automatic forced draught burner) , , . , / . . 3.1.3 (dual-fuel burner) 3.1.4 (combustion chamber) KS B ISO 22968:2012 3 3.1.5 (burner head) 3.2 3.2.1 (mass flow rate) qm (kg/h) (g/h) . 3.2.2 (maximum mass flow rate) (kg/h) 3.2.3 (minimum mass flow
7、 rate) (kg/h) 3.2.4 (calorific value) 1 . a) (Hs) b) (Hi) 2 MJ/kg . 3.2.5 (heat input) QF (Hi)(kW) 3.2.6 (maximum heat input) QFmax (kW) 3.2.7 (minimum heat input) QFmin (kW) 3.2.8 (start heat input) Qs , QF % KS B ISO 22968:2012 4 3.2.9 (nominal heat input) QFN (kW) . . 3.3 (rig) 3.3.1 (combustion
8、chamber pressure) pF (kPa) 3.3.2 (length of the combustion chamber) l1 , (m) 3.3.3 (diameter of the combustion chamber) d1 (m) 3.3.4 (burner flame tube) 3.3.5 (test flame tube) 3.4 3.4.1 CO2 (CO2content) (CO2) (%) 3.4.2 O2 (O2content) (O2) (%) 3.4.3 CO (CO content) (CO2) (mL/m3) 3.4.4 (content of ni
9、trogen oxide) NOx (NO NO2) . NO2 (mL/m3) KS B ISO 22968:2012 5 3.4.5 (content of unburnt hydrocabons) . C3H8 (mL/m3) 3.4.6 (smoke number) . A 3.4.7 (excess air ratio) 3.5 , 3.5.1 (flame detector device) , . . 3.5.2 (automatic burner control system) . . 3.5.3 (programming unit) , , , , , , . 3.5.4 (s
10、afe start check) , 3.5.5 (controlled shut-down) ( , ) 3.5.6 (safety shut-down) , KS B ISO 22968:2012 6 3.5.7 (non-volatile lock-out) 3.5.8 (safety shut-off device) 3.5.9 (reignition) 3.5.10 (recycling) , 3.5.11 (pressure switch) , , 3.5.12 (ignition device) ( , ) 3.5.13 (pressure monitoring device)
11、. . 3.5.14 (output regulator) . 3.6 3.6.1 (total ignition time) . , , . 3.6.2 (pre-ignition time) (s) KS B ISO 22968:2012 7 3.6.3 (ignition time) (s) 3.6.4 (post-ignition time) (s) 3.6.5 (safety time) ts (s) 3.6.6 (ignition safety time) (s) 3.6.7 (purge time) (s) 3.6.8 (pre-purge time) (s) 3.6.9 (po
12、st-purse time) 3.6.10 (flame simulation) 3.6.11 (operational state) . . 3.6.12 (intermittent operation) 24 3.6.13 (continous operation) 24 3.7 KS B ISO 22968:2012 8 3.7.1 (working diagram) ( ) 3.7.2 (test diagram) ( ) 4 4.1 . a) b) c) 4.2 4.2.1 . 4.2.2 , , . . a) (emulsion burner), . b) (rotary cup
13、burner), . 4.3 4.3.1 / ( ) 4.3.2 (2 ) . . 4.3.3 ( ) KS B ISO 22968:2012 9 4.4 4.4.1 4.4.1.1 4.4.1.2 4.4.1.3 4.4.2 4.4.2.1 . . . . 4.4.2.2 . 4.4.2.3 . 5 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.1.1 . , , . , , . . KS B ISO 22968:2012 10 . 450 . ISO 3183 KS D ISO 9329 1, KS D ISO 9330 1 KS D ISO 1129 . J.5.1.1.1 L.5.1.1.1 . 5.1
14、.1.2 . . . 1 . , 6. . 2 . . . 5.1.1.3 . , . . , . 5.1.1.4 . . . (: ) . . KS C IEC 60204 1 KS C IEC 60947 5-1 . KS B ISO 22968:2012 11 5.1.2 5.1.2.1 , , . . , . KS C IEC 60529 IP 20 . . . . , . , , . 5.1.2.2 5.1.2.2.1 KS C IEC 60730 2-5 KS B ISO 23550 . 5.1.2.2.2 . 5.1.2.2.2 5.1.2.2.2.1 . KS C IEC 60
15、335 1 13.2 , (protective impedance circuit) (radio interference filter) . a) b) 5.1.2.2.1 c) 5.1.2.2.1 KS C IEC 60335 2-102 5.1.2.2.2.2 . 5.1.2.2.2.2 a) KS C IEC 60335 1 15. . KS C IEC 60335 2-102 15.2 . KS B ISO 22968:2012 12 b) KS C IEC 60335 2-102 16.2 . 10 mA . KS C IEC 60335 2-102 16.3 . . . 1)
16、 ( .) 2) / 3) 4) 8.101 , . . c) KS C IEC 60335 2 19.11.2 a) f) . “g) ” “ ”. KS C IEC 60730 2-5 H.27.1 . KS C IEC 60335 1, 19.11.2 . . 1) , 2) , KS C IEC 60335 2-102 19.11.3 . 5.1.2.2.1 . KS C IEC 60335 2-102 19.13 . 19.11.4 , . d) , KS C IEC 60335 2-102 24.1.1 . (relay) (optocoupler) KS C IEC 61810 1 KS C IEC 60747 5-2 . e) KS C IEC 60335 2-102 Q KS B ISO 22968:2012 13 . 5.1.2.3 . (: ). , . 5.1.2.4 KS C IEC 60730 2-5