1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS C IEC 60359 KS C IEC 60359:2013 2013 1 22 http:/www.kats.go.krKS C IEC 60359:2013 : ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2013 1 22 2013-0035 : : ( 02-509-7294) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS C IEC 60359:2013 i ii . iii 1 1 2 1 3 .2 4 13 5 lEC
2、.13 6 13 7 .20 8 21 A( ) “ ” “ ” .22 B( ) 25 27 KS C IEC 60359:2013 28 KS C IEC 60359:2013 ii . , , . , , . KS C IEC 60359:2013 iii 2001 3 IEC 60359, Electrical and electronic measurement equipmentExpression of performance , . KS C IEC 60359:2013 Electrical and electronic measurement equipment Expre
3、ssion of performance 1 . (3.1.15 ) . GUM , GUM ( ). ( ) . . IEC . IEC . 2 . . ( ) . KS Q 3000, lEC 60050 300:2001, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary(lEV) Electrical and electronic measurements and measuring instruments Part 311: General terms relating to measurements Part 312: General terms
4、relating to electrical measurements Part 313: Types of electrical measuring instrument Part 314: Specific terms according to the type of instrument KS C IEC 60359:2013 2 3 . , “ ” . . IEC 60050 300( lEV) 311 . “ ” , lEV . (VIM: International Vocabulary of Basic and General Terms in Metrology) , . 3.
5、1 3.1.1 (measurand) , . 1 (unperturbed value) . 2 (instrumental load) . 3.1.2 ( ) (result of a) measurement lEV 311-01-01, 1 (3.1.3 ) (half-width)(3.1.4 ) lEV . 2 (3.1.5 ) lEV . 3 lEV . 4 (3.1.4 1 )lEV . 3.1.3 (measure-) value . V U VU . “ ” . KS C IEC 60359:2013 3 3.1.4 ( ) uncertainty (of measurem
6、ent) , lEV 311-01-02, VIM 3.9 1 ( ) IEV, VIM. 2 , , lEV, VIM. 3 , lEV, VIM. 4 1 2 GUM B.2.18 , 2 GUM , . 2 95 % . , . , . GUM , “ ” . 5 CIPM INC-1 GUM A B . 3.1.5 (indication or reading-value) (output signal of the instrument) lEV 311-01-07, 1 (indicated value) lEV. 2 lEV. 3 . , , , . 4 (index-on-sc
7、ale) , . 3.1.6 (calibration) lEV 311-01-09 1 lEV. KS C IEC 60359:2013 4 2 . , . 3 (3.2.12 ) . . 3.1.7 (calibration diagram) , . lEV 311-01-10 3.1.8 (calibration curve) lEV 311-01-11 1 (6.1 1 ). 2 0 , (instrument constant) lEV. 3.1.9 (indicated value) lEV 311-01-08 (3.2.7 ) . 3.1.10 ( ) (measurement)
8、 compatibility . lEV 311-01-14 1 , , . 2 (3.2.6 ) (3.1.16 ) ( ). 3 , . 4 , KS C IEC 60359:2013 5 . 3.1.11 (intrinsic uncertainty of the measurand) 1 . , . GUM D.1.1 . 2 (best measurement) . 3.1.12 ( ) (absolute) instrumental uncertainty 1 , 2 . 2 (single-reading) . B . 3 (quantization) ( , ). 4 (qua
9、ntity) . 5 , (3.3.4 ) . (relative uncertainty) V U U/V Vf U U/Vf . 3.1.13 (conventional value) “( ) ” lEV 311-01-06, VIM 1.20. 3.1.14 (influence quantity) . lEV 311-06-01 1 lEV. 2 , lEV. 3 CVU V UC“ C C“ . KS C IEC 60359:2013 6 3.1.15 (steady-state conditions) 3.1.16 (traceability) , lEV 311-01-15,
10、VIM 6.10 1 (traceable) lEV, VIM. 2 lEV, VIM. 3 ( ) . . 4 . 3.2 3.2.1 ( ) (measuring) instrument lEV 311-03-01, VIM 4.1 “( ) ” . 3.2.2 ( ) indicating (measuring) instrument lEV 311-03-02, VIM 4.6 1 ( ), lEV. 2 (quantity) lEV. 3 lEV. 4 lEV. 5 . 6 ( ) . . . 7 , . 3.2.3 (material measure) KS C IEC 60359
11、:2013 7 lEV 311-03-03, VIM 4.2 1 (supplied quantity) lEV. 2 (supply instruments) . 3 (code term) , . 3.2.4 (electrical measuring instrument) lEV 311-03-04 3.2.5 (transducer) . . 3.2.6 (primary standard) , . lEV 311-04-02, VIM 6.4 1 lEV. 2 lEV. 3.2.7 ( ) direct (method of) measurement lEV 311-02-01 1
12、 lEV. 2 lEV. 3 . 3.2.8 ( ) indirect (method of) measurement KS C IEC 60359:2013 8 lEV 311-02-02 1 . 2 GUM . 3.2.9 ( ) (method of) measurement by repeated observations 1 , . a) (: ). ( ). . . b) :(surveyor instruments) . , . 2 . , ( ) , . 3 . . 3.2.10 ( ) intrinsic (instrumental) uncertainty lEV 311-
13、03-09 3.2.11 (operating instrumental uncertainty) . KS C IEC 60359:2013 9 (algebraic relation) , . 3.2.12 ( ) verification (of calibration) (known measurands) lEV 311-01-13 1 lEV. 2 . 3.2.13 ( ) adjustment (of a measuring instrument) lEV 311-03-16 (null indication) , (zero adjustment) lEV. 3.2.14 (
14、) user adjustment (of a measuring instrument) lEV 311-03-17, VIM 4.31 3.2.15 ( ) deviation (for the verification of calibration) lEV 311-01-20 1 (substitution) . , . . 2 , . 3 . 3.3 3.3.1 (metrological characteristics) KS C IEC 60359:2013 10 3.3.2 (range) 1 “ ” , , . 2 , (threshold) . 3 (priori statements) . , , VU . 4 . 3.3.3 (relative form of expression)