1、KS C IEC 62060 KSKSKSKS SKSKSKS KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS 2 KS C IEC 62060 : 2002 (2012 ) 2002 11 21 http:/www.kats.go.krC IEC 62060:2002 : ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : : 2002 11 21 :2012 12 31 20120841 : : ( 02-509-7270) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . ICS 29.220.20 KS 2 C IEC 620
2、60 :2002 (2012 )Secondary cells and batteriesMonitoring of lead-acid stationary batteriesUser guide (VLA:vented lead-acid) 70 . , . VLA( ) , on-site . VRLA( ) . VLA . . (advisory) . . 1. . . 2. . . IEC 60896( ) ETS 300 1322 (EE) 2 : ETS 300 253 (EE) ETS 300 3861 (EE) 1: , 3. . 3.1 VLA (VLA cell or b
3、attery) 3.2 VRLA (VRLA cell or battery) C IEC 62060:2002 3.3 . 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 4. 4.1 . , . , / . 4.2 . . , , / . . 4.3 () . . / . . 4.4 . , . 5. 5.1 6 . . . 1 , “ ” . 2 5.2 1 . 2 C IEC 62060:2002 1 , AC/DC AC/DC AC/DC h min V A S A V V V mA (year) (month) Ah H min 1s/ 0.5 K 0.5 % 0.5 % 1.0 % 1.0 %
4、0.5 % 0.5 % 0.5 % 0.5 % 0.5 % 0.25 % 1.0 % 0.5 % 6. 6.1 6.1.1 . , . 6.1.2 6.1.2.1 . (1030) 0.6 %/ (IEC 60896 ). . 6.1.2.2 20 . . 10 50 % . 6.1.2.3 . . 6.1.2.4 . , ( , ). . . 6.1.2.5 . 6.1.2.6 , . . 6.1.3 3 C IEC 62060:2002 6.1.3.1 3 . . 6.1.3.2 : “A” (string) . A , . , . . 6.1.3.3 : “B” (24 h) B , .
5、 . 6.1.3.4 : “C” C . . 6.1.3.5 A C 2 . . 2 AC VLA Sb3 % VLA 0.5 %Sb3 % VLA Sb free VRLA AGM VRLA Gel A 5 5 5 5 5 B 5 5 5 5 5 C 45 45 45 40 40 “Sb” , AGM 6.2 6.2.1 6.2.1.1 DC 3 . 3 . C N 1.80 V/(V pc ) 10 . 3 1 A/100 Ah50 A/100 Ah C N0.01 A/100 Ah1 A/100 Ah 1 A/100 Ah500 A/100 Ah C N 5 (100 Ah 0.0160
6、00 A), 0.01 A0.1 A (shunt) . . 6.2.1.2 ( ) ( ) () , . . (0) . 6.2.2 6.2.2.1 100 1 50 A . 4 C IEC 62060:2002 . 6.2.2.2 . , . a) b) ( ) c) 24 , 0.3 A/100 Ah C N I(t)I(t24h) 0.3A per 100Ah C N(1) , , . , 20 4 . . 4 I fl,max (20) VLA Sb 3% VLA 0.5%Sb 3% VLA Sb free VRLA AGM VRLA Gel 3060 mA /100 Ah 1030
7、 mA /100 Ah 1020 mA /100 Ah 2060 mA /100 Ah 1030 mA /100 Ah 200400 mA /100 Ah 100200 mA /100 Ah 50100 mA /100 Ah 100200 mA /100 Ah 50100 mA /100 Ah 1. “Sb” , AGM 2. 1.8 Vpc C10 6.2.3 6.2.3.1 4, . 6.2.3.2 (T AV ) 20 , . I fl (20) = I fl (T AV )/2(T AV 20)/10 . (2) I fl : 6.2.3.3 4 . , , , . I fl , I
8、fl,max . I fl I fl,max 0 . (3) 20 I fl,max 5 . . 5 I fl,max (20) VLA Sb3 % VLA 0.5 %Sb3 % VLA Sb free VRLA AGM VRLA Gel I fl.max 500 mA/100 Ah 250 mA/100 Ah 150mA/100 Ah 200 mA/100 Ah 150 mA/100 Ah 1. . 2. “Sb” , AGM 5 C IEC 62060:2002 6.2.3.4 30 Hz I max . (I rms I max ) 0(4) I max= 5A per 100 Ah I
9、 rms= k n n I 1 2 n: k: l n :30 Hz 30 Hz . 6.3 6.3.1 . , . . a) b) c) d) . 5 “ABCDEF” . A F , 6 . 6.3.2 . . . . / , , . , . . (I100 A) , . 6.3.3 5 . . AF 6 A / () B “ ( ) C () D () 6 C IEC 62060:2002 E () F () 6 AF VLA Sb3 % VLA 0.5 %Sb3 % VLA Sb free VRLA AGM VRLA Gel A 7 7 7 14 14 B 1 % 1 % 1 % 1
10、% 1 % C 90 90 90 180 180 D() 40 mV 40 mV 40 mV 100 mV 100 mV D() n40 mV n40 mV n40 mV n100 mV n100 mV E() -50 mV -50 mV -50 mV -130 mV -130 mV E() - n50 mV - n50 mV - n50 mV - n130 mV - n130 mV F() 100 mV 100 mV 100 mV 150 mV 150 mV F() n100 mV n100 mV n100 mV n150 mV n150 mV 1. (1 n100mV) n 2. “Sb”
11、 , AGM 6.4 / 6.4.1 / . / . / , , , / . / ( 15 %) . / 80 % , . / . / / . , / . / . / . , . / . 6.4.2 6.4.2.1 / / , . . . 7 C IEC 62060:2002 a) . b) , / . c) / . , . . . / . . 6.4.2.2 , EMC . / . , . ETS 300 1322, ETS 300 253 ETS 300 3861 . 6.4.3 6.4.3.1 / 6a . 6a . (2) . , , , 6.1, 6.2 6.3 . I f1 I f
12、1,max 0(6.2.3.3 ) . (6) , . . (7), / Z C (8). . (9), / / (Z i ) (C i ) . / (Z t ) / (C t ) (10). (12) (13). 6.4.3.2 / 6b . 6b . / , Z/C(13.2) / . Z Z max% C C min % (13.3) (13.4). (13.5). 6.4.3.3 / / . / . / / . / 8 C IEC 62060:2002 Z %(Z tav )/(Z iav )100 Z iav (Z 1i Z 2i Z 3i Z ni )/n Z tav (Z 1t
13、Z 2t Z 3t Z nt )/n C %(C tav )/(C iav )100 C iav (C 1i C 2i C 3i C ni )/n Z tav (C 1t C 2t C 3t C nt )/n / , / (Z max%) (C min %) . / . 80 % . 80 % / . 60 % . 80 % . 6.4.3.4 / / . / . / . / Z n Z n (Z av Z y ) C n C n (C av C y ) Z av (Z 1 Z 2 Z 3 Z n)/n n: Z y :, . C av (C 1 C 2 C 3 C n )/n C y :, . Z C , , , . 6.5 ( ) 6.5.1 . , . . , . . . . .