1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS P ISO 11143 KS P ISO 11143:2012 2012 12 27 http:/www.kats.go.krKS P ISO 11143:2012 : ( ) ( ) () ( ) : () () ( ) () () () () () KS P ISO 11143:2012 : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2007 10 31 :2012 12 27 2012-0767 : : ( 02-509-7294) (http:/www.kats.go.kr).
2、10 5 , . KS P ISO 11143:2012 i . iii . iv 1 1 2 1 3 .1 4 2 5 2 5.1 .2 5.2 3 5.3 .3 5.4 3 5.5 3 5.6 4 5.7 4 6 .4 7 .4 7.1 .4 7.2 5 8 6 8.1 6 8.2 7 8.3 .7 8.4 .7 8.5 .9 9 10 9.1 .10 9.2 10 9.3 10 9.4 .13 9.5 13 9.6 14 9.7 .14 9.8 .14 9.9 14 9.10 14 9.11 15 9.12 .15 10 .15 KS P ISO 11143:2012 ii 11 , ,
3、 15 12 16 12.1 16 12.2 16 12.3 .16 12.4 16 A( ) 18 B( ) 21 C( ) X- 3 22 D( ) .24 25 KS P ISO 11143:2012 iii . . , , . , , . KS P ISO 11143:2012 iv 2008 2 ISO 11143, Dentistry Amalgam separators . KS P ISO 11143:2012 Dentistry Amalgam separators 1 . . , , , . . 2 . . ( ) . KS C IEC 61010 1, , 1: KS M
4、 ISO 3696, KS P ISO 1942, KS P ISO 9687, KS P ISO 24234, KS P IEC 60601 1, 1: ISO 3585, Borosilicate glass 3.3 Properties 3 KS P ISO 1942 KS P ISO 24234 . 3.1 (amalgam separator) ( ) 3.2 (collecting container) , KS P ISO 11143:2012 2 3.3 (dental treatment centre) 3.4 (efficiency of amalgam separator
5、) 3.5 (maximum fillable volume) 95 % 3.6 (volume of an amalgam separator system) / , . 3.7 (warning level) 3.8 (warning signal) 3.9 (alarm signal) 4 , . 1: 2: 3: 4: 1, 2, 3 . 5 5.1 KS P ISO 11143:2012 3 95 %( ) . . 9.1 9.6 . 5.2 . . 9.7 . 2 , 11.2 . . 5.3 , . . / . 9.8 . 2 , 11.2 . . 5.4 4 , 1 4 . .
6、 9.9 . 5.5 . . . KS P ISO 11143:2012 4 9.10 . 5.6 4 L . 9.11 . 5.7 , a) KS P IEC 60601 1 . b) 1) KS P IEC 60601 1 . 2) KS C IEC 61010 1 . 9.12 . 6 ( ) . 7 7.1 1 . 7.1.1 , (7.1.2) 7.1.2 , 1 m . 7.1.3 , 5 % 7.1.4 , 7.1.5 , 7.1.6 , 5 mm , . a) b) KS P ISO 11143:2012 5 7.1.7 , 2105 Pa(2 bar) , a) 45 L (
7、9.3.2 ). b) / c) / d) 0 Pa 2105Pa ( 0.6 % ) e) f) g) / 7.1.8 , , 50 mm , . a) 12 m b) c) 3 m d) e) 1.2 m f) ( ) g) . 7.2 7.2.1 . . 1 7.1 . - , - . 7.2.2 (7.1.7) , (7.1.6) . 7.2.3 (7.1.2) . ( ) . 7.2.4 (7.1.4) (7.1.6) . . 7.2.5 . 30 . KS P ISO 11143:2012 6 7.2.6 (8.5) . 1 2 / 3 4 5 6 7 8 ( ) 9 ( ) 10
8、 ( ) 11 12 13 / 14 15 16 1 8 8.1 , KS P ISO 24234 . A . KS P ISO 11143:2012 7 8.2 (9.3) 3 . a) 1: 0.5 mm 3.15 mm 3.15 mm 0.5 mm b) 2: 0.1 mm 0.5 mm 0.5 mm 0.1 mm c) 3: 0.1 mm (100 m) 0.1 mm 8.3 8.2 3 (10.0000.005) g . 6.000 g(60 % ) 1 1.000 g(10 % ) 2 3.000 g(30 % ) 3 , , , ( D ). 3 . 1 0.01 g , 2 .
9、 8.4 8.4.1 1, 2 8.2 . 8.4.2 3 2 . 3 , C X- . 8.4.3 10. g) . KS P ISO 11143:2012 8 X (m) Y 3 (%) Z (%) 1 5 m 2 % 2 5 m 5 % 2 100 m(0.1 mm) 3 ( 99 % ) KS P ISO 11143:2012 9 8.5 8.5.1 8.5.1.1 , . a) , (Na4P2O7) b) Waxit1) c) , alcohol ethoxylate(R-O-CH2-CH2-On-H) 8.5.1.2 , (7.1.2). 8.5.1.3 , 8.1 . 8.5.
10、2 8.5.2.1 , 0.01 g 10 g 0.0001 g . 8.5.2.2 , ISO 3585 70 mm 1.2 L . 8.5.2.3 , . 8.5.2.4 , 240 W/L , . 8.5.3 8.5.3.1 (8.5.1.3) g m1 . 8.5.3.2 (8.5.2.2) . 8.5.3.3 . a) (200.1) mL 8.5.1.1 a) (10.1) g . . , KS M ISO 3696 3 8.5.1.1 b) c) . b) 2 mL Waxit8.5.1.1 b) c) 10 mL alcohol ethoxylate8.5.1.1 c) . 1
11、 m . . (8.5.2.3) . 1) Waxit (Degussa, Rodenbacher Chaussee, 63457 Hanau, Germany) . , ISO . . KS P ISO 11143:2012 10 . 8.5.3.4 (10.05) L , (151) (8.5.2.4) . . 9 9.1 . 9.2 24 . (232) . , . 1 m 3 . . 24 . 9.3 9.3.1 9.3.1.1 , 7. . 9.3.1.2 , 1.2 L . 9.3.1.3 9.3.1.4 9.3.1.5 ( ), (902) (302) . 9.3.1.6 9.3
12、.1.7 , 0.000 1 g . 9.3.2 9.3.2.1 7.1 . 9.3.2.2 KS P ISO 11143:2012 11 3 , (302) (9.3.1.5) (7.1.8) . . . . 24 . , m2 g . (7.1.8) . 9.3.2.3 9.3.2.3.1 , 9.3.2.3.2 9.3.2.3.3 . 9.3.2.3.2 . , 0.5 L/min . 0.5 L/min 0.5 L/min . 0.5 L/min( ) 0.5 L/min( ) , 2 1.0 L/min . 1 L/min . . 9.3.2.3.3 1 4 . 2 3 . . 0.
13、5 L/min , “ ” 0.5 L/min . 0.5 L/min( ) 0.5 L/min( ) , 2 1.0 L/min . 9.3.2.4 . (7.1.7) . 9.3.2.5 (8.5 ). KS P ISO 11143:2012 12 (7.1.4) (12010) . 1 (2 1 L) . 2 120 , . (0.10.01) L 7.1.7 f) . , . . 9.3.2.6 ( ) 9.3.2.6.1 . 1 L/min , 1 L/min . 1 3 . , 5 . 9.3.2.6.2 9.3.2.6.1 . 9.3.2.7 . . . 1.5105Pa 2105Pa . . . . 1 L . . 1.5105Pa 2105Pa . . , . 2 . 9.3.2.8 (9.3.1.4) 3 (902) . (9.3.1.6) . . . 24 . m3 KS P ISO 11143:2012 13 g . . 9.3.2.9 95 % , 1 mm 70 % . 0.3 mm 95 % . 9.4 9.4.1 . 1 4 . 9.4.2 9.4.2.1 9.4.2.1.1 . 2 . 9.4.2.1.2 . 9.4.2.1.3 1 4 . 9.4.2.2