1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS R ISO 8178 6 6: KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 2009 12 15 http:/www.kats.go.krKS R ISO 8178 6:2009 : ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2004 12 30 :2009 12 15 2009-0814 : : ( 02-509-7270) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 6: Reciprocati
2、ng internal combustion engines Exhaust emission measurement Part 6: Report of measuring results and test 2000 1 ISO 8178 6, Reciprocating internal combustion enginesExhaust emission measurement Part 6: Report of measuring results and test , . 1 , ( ) . , . ( , ) . , ( , ). . / . 2 . . ( ) . KS R ISO
3、 8178 1, 1: KS R ISO 8178 2, 2: KS R ISO 8178 3, 3: KS R ISO 8178 4, 4: KS R ISO 8178 5, 5: KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 2 KS R ISO 8178 7, 7: KS R ISO 8178 8, 8: KS R ISO 8178 9, 9: KS R ISO 8178 10, 10: 3 KS R ISO 8178 1, KS R ISO 8178 2, KS R ISO 8178 3, KS R ISO 8178 4, KS R ISO 8178 5, KS R ISO 8178 7,
4、 KS R ISO 8178 8, KS R ISO 8178 9 KS R ISO 8178 10 . 4 4.1 1 . 1 EEC UNO KS R ISO 8178 1 . 1 D 1 Fh 1 pRv (Reid) kPa qmdx kg/h qmdx kg/hSL (lug smoke value) m 1SP (peak smoke value) m 1SS m 1qVdx m3/h qVdx 3/h Wf 1 Wfe 4.2 CO carbon monoxide CO2carbon dioxide HC hydrocarbons NOxoxides of nitrogen O2
5、oxygen PT particulates SO2sulfur dioxide KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 3 4.3 CCAI Calculated Carbon Aromaticity Index CFPP Cold Filter Plugging Point CFV Critical Flow Venturi CNG Compressed Natural Gas CVS Constant Volume Sampling DPT Differential Pressure Transducer EGA Exhaust Gas Analyser EOPL Effective
6、Optical Path Length FBP Final Boiling Point IBP Initial Boiling Point LHV Lower Heating Value LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas MON Motor Octane Number PDP Positive Displacement Pump RME Rapessed Methyl Ester RON Research Octane Number 5 5.1 11 ( A ). , . , , . 5.2 A.1 ( , , , ) . 5 . g/kW h . . . m 1 ( )
7、. 5.3 A.2 . . . KS R ISO 8178 7( ) KS R ISO 8178 8( ) . , A.3 A.4 . 5.4 A.5 KS R ISO 8178 1 ( ) ( ) . , . KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 4 ( , , ) . , . ( 11 ) “(C)Wfe” . (C) . KS R ISO 8178 4 . 5.5 A.6 ( SO2 ) . KS R ISO 8178 4, 8. . ( ) . B ( ) . . (NOx ), (C)Wfe . (C) . ( g/kW h, g/m3 ) . 5.6 A.7 3 . “ ”()
8、 . KS R ISO 8178 4 8. . (partial flow) (full flow) . (qmdx qVdx) (qmdx qVdx) . ( ) . . b . , “(C)Wfe” . (C) . . . . 5.7 A.8 . . . A.8 . . (C1 ) 1, 2 3 SP3, SP6 SP9 . 5.8 A.9 A.10 (test cell) . KS R ISO 8178 1 KS R ISO 8178 2 . . , , . , KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 5 A.10 . (dilution system PDP, CFV, isokin
9、etic, twin venturi, EGA ) . . 5.9 A.11 KS R ISO 8178 5 . . ( , RON) . KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 6 A ( ) A.1 KS R ISO 8178 : ( ): : : : : : a : NOxg/kWhbHC g/kWhbCO g/kWbSO2hbPT g/kWb (SP)dm 1c (SL)d 1c (SS)dm 1c /: /: : a bg/kWh . cm 1 . d . KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 7 A.2 KS R ISO 8178 ( ) min 1 kW min 1 Nm
10、min 1 1 / BTDC (BEFORE TOP DEAD CENTRE) / NO YES mm cm3 (KS R ISO 8178 1 ) kPa aK a . KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 8 A.3 KS R ISO 8178 KS R ISO 8178 7, 5. . cm3 NO YES / NO YES NO YES NO YES NO YES (: ) NO YES KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 9 A.4 KS R ISO 8178 KS R ISO 8178 8 . mm mm kW BTDC (Before Top Dead Center)
11、mg/ A.5 KS R ISO 8178 _ _ min 1 _ min 1 _ _ _ _ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Wfea kPa xxxxxx K xxxxxx g/kg xxxxxx xxxxxx min 1xxxxxx bkW kW xxxxxx ck g/kWh xxxxxx dxxxxxx dxxxxxx dxxxxxx K xxxxxx K xxxxxx K xxxxxx K xxxxxx K xxxxxx kPa xxxxxx kPa xxxxxx a b : KS R ISO 8178 1 5.3 . c ( , , ) : d . KS R IS
12、O 81786:200910 A.6 KS R ISO 8178 _ _ _ _ min 1 _ min 1 _ _ _ _ a1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Bb NOx pm HC pm CO pm CO2 %cO2cNOx Kh xxxxxx Fhbxxxxxx / Kwbxxxxxx D bxxxxxx WfeNOx dg/h NOx eg/h HC g/h CO eg/h SO2 fg/h CO2 eg/h aW(Wet: ) D(Dry: ) b : B Background c% . d (Kh) (Kw) e (Kw) f 11KS R ISO 81786:20
13、09 A.7 KS R ISO 8178 _ / _ _ min 1 _ min 1 _ _ _ _ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 a s xxxxxx Wfb xxxxxx cd b adb a xxxxxx K xxxxxx aK xxxxxx K xxxxxx K xxxxxx cm/s xxxxxx kPa b bemg b k b db bWfe g/h e/ dxxxxxx 1/m xxxxxx a b . cq*mdx/q*Vdx qmdx/qVdxd . e . f KS R ISO 81786:200912 KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 13 A
14、.8 KS R ISO 8178 _ _ min 1 _ min 1 _ _ min 1 _ _ 1 2 3 4a5a kPa K g/kg (atmospheric factor) b s s SPc SPdc s s min 1 s s Lug Down s s SPec SPdc SLc SLdc f SSc SSdc SPc SPdc g s SPc SPdca b (KS R ISO 8178 4 C1 ) c . d (KS R ISO 8178 9, 10.3.2 .). e 1, 2, 3 SP3, SP5, SP9f (KS R ISO 8178 4 D2, G1 G2 )
15、g (KS R ISO 8178 4 E1, E2, E3, E5 F ) KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 14 A.9 KS R ISO 8178 : _ _ _ _ mm m m aNOxbppm %HC bppm %CO bppm %CO2b% O2b%c Nm % d d d%CVS d xxxxxxx xxxxxxx xxxxxxx % d d%PT d% / EOPL deeK mm / mm mm YES/NO 2 mm s mm mm mm PT mm mm Stain mm mm K% g/k a KS R ISO 8178 1 8.5.6 bKS R ISO 81
16、78 1 7.4 c KS R ISO 8178 1 2 3 d . e: (opacimeter), : In-Line End-of-Line KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 15 A.10 KS R ISO 8178 : ( ) _ _ _ _ a KK K K K K K K PT K K K kPa% a % kPa %BOOSTba %DPTbPa % kPa % a % kPa % a % % % % % g/kg g/kga KS R ISO 8178 1 2 3 b KS R ISO 8178 6:2009 16 A.11 KS R ISO 8178 : _ _ _ _ _ _ LPG _ R M E _ _ _ CNG _ _ a a kg/L ISO 3675 % KS M ISO 4260 KS M