1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS T 1301 KS T 1301:2008 2008 12 29 http:/www.kats.go.krKS T 1301:2008 : ( ) ( ) (RFNU) ( ) : () () (KP) PNS() : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) ： ：2008 12 29 2008-0966 ： ： ( 025097270) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . 0966 KS T 1301:2008 Packaging and environmen
2、t Terminology 1 . 2 . . ( ) . KS T 1303, ( ) EN 13193, Packaging Packaging and the environment Terminology EN 13427, Packaging Requirements for the use of European Standards in the field of packaging and packaging waste EN 13428, Packaging Requirements specific to manufacturing and composition Preve
3、ntion by source reduction EN 13429, Packaging Reuse EN 13430, Packaging Requirements for packaging recoverable by material recycling EN 13431, Packaging Requirements for packaging recoverable in the form of energy recovery, including specification of minimum inferior calorific value EN 13432, Packag
4、ing Requirements for packaging recoverable through composting and biodegradation Test scheme and evaluation criteria for the final acceptance of packaging ISO 1928, Solid mineral fuels Determination of gross calorific value by the bomb calorimetric method, and calculation of net calorific value 3 .
5、a) . b) . 4 . 4. . 5. . 6. . 7. . 4 4.1 KS T 1301:2008 2 4.1.1 (packaging component) 4.1.2 (packaging constituent) 4.2 4.2.1 (renewable packaging) , , . . 4.2.2 (recovery) B (B.1.2 B.2.4) 4.2.3 (recoverable packaging) 4.2.4 (recycling) . , . 4.2.5 (recyclable packaging) 4.2.6 (material recycling) 4.
6、2.7 (organic recycling) B (B.1.3) 4.2.8 (energy recovery) B (B.1.4) 4.2.9 (reuse) (4.2.10 ) . , . , . KS T 1301:2008 3 4.2.10 (reusable packaging) 4.2.11 (returnable packaging) 4.2.12 (one-way packaging) 4.3 4.3.1 (disposal) B (B.1.5 B.2.3) 4.3.2 (packaging waste) B (B.1.1, B.2.1 B.2.2) 4.3.3 (used
7、packaging) , , 4.3.4 (used packaging with hazardous residues) . 4.3.5 (packaging litter) 4.4 4.4.1 , , 4.4.2 4.4.3 KS T 1301:2008 4 4.4.4 5 5.1 . , . 5.1 (degradation) , , , . , . 5.2 (biodegradation) , 5.3 (chemical degradation) 5.4 (photodegradation) 5.5 (mechanical degradation) , , , , 5.6 (therm
8、al degradation) , 5.7 (compost) , 1 , , . 2 . ： 6 6.1 KS T 1301:2008 5 6.1.1 (combustion) . , . 6.1.2 (combustible material) 6.1.3 (incineration) 6.1.4 (waste-to-energy process) 6.2 6.2.1 (fuel) 6.2.2 (primary fuel) 6.2.3 (secondary fuel) 6.2.4 (support fuel) 6.2.5 (inferior calorific value, net cal
9、orific value, Qnet) ISO 1928： 1995 , 6.2.6 (required energy, Ha) 6.2.7 (calorific gain) . . KS T 1301:2008 6 6.2.8 (refuse derived fuel) 6.2.9 (packaging derived fuel) 6.2.10 (pre-treated waste) 7 7.1 7.1.1 (monomer) . PET , (ethylene terephthalate) . 7.1.2 (monomer recovery) 7.2 7.2.1 (oil recovery
10、) 7.2.2 7.3 7.3.1 (gasification) , 7.4 7.4.1 (reduction agent in blast furnace) (fluff) KS T 1301:2008 7 7.5 7.5.1 (coke) . , . KS T 1301:2008 8 A ( ) , . ( ) KS T 1301:2008 9 B ( ) B.1 1999 99 B.1.1 1999 99 . , . . . B.1.2 1999 99 2.B , . B.1.3 ( ) ( ) . . . B.1.4 , . B.1.5 1999 99 2.A (life cycle
11、assessment) , . B.2 1999 99 B.2.1 KS T 1301:2008 10 1 B.2.2 1： Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 ( , .) Q5 , ： , , Q6 ： , Q7 ： , , Q8 ： , Q9 ： , , Q10 / ： , Q11 ： , Q12 ： PCB Q13 , Q14 ： , , , , Q15 , Q16 , , . B.2.3 2.A： . D1 ： D2 ： D3 ： , D4 ： , , D5 ： D6 / D7 / D8 D1 D12 ： , , , D9 D1 D12 ： , , , D10 D11 D12 ： D13 D1
12、D12 D14 D1 D12 KS T 1301:2008 11 D15 D1 D12 B.2.4 2.B： . . R1 ( ) R2 R3 / R4 / R5 / R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 R11 R1 R10 R12 R1 R11 R13 R1 R12 KS T 1301:2008 12 KS T 1301:2008 1 . , . 2 , ISO . ISO EN 13193 (Packaging Packaging and the environment Terminology) KS . EN 13193 ISO/TC122 2008 2012 , KS EN 13193 .
13、 3 , . 4 . KS T 1303, ( ) EN 13193, PackagingPackaging and the environment Terminology , . (calorific gain) . “used packaging” “ ” . “one-way packaging” , “ ” , “ ” . “returnable packaging” “ ” . B , directive 94/62/EC 1999 99 . 135513 7017 (02)60094114 (02)600948878 http:/ KS T 1301:2008 KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS SKS KSKS SKSKS KSKSKS Packaging and environment Terminology ICS 01.040.55 Korean Agency for Technology and Standards http:/www.kats.go.kr
