1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS X ISO 19109 KS X ISO 19109:2010 2010 12 31 http:/www.kats.go.krKS X ISO 19109:2010 : ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2006 5 25 :2010 12 31 2010-0684 : : ( 02-509-7262) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS X ISO 19109:2010 i ii .1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4
2、.2 5 .4 5.1 .4 5.2 .5 6 5 6.1 .5 6.2 .5 6.3 6 7 8 7.1 .8 7.2 .8 7.3 .9 7.4 .15 7.5 .17 7.6 .19 7.7 20 8 21 8.1 .21 8.2 21 8.3 UML .24 8.4 UML .26 8.5 .28 8.6 32 8.7 36 8.8 .47 8.9 48 A( ) 51 B( ) 55 C( ) (EXPRESS) 59 D( ) 61 68 KS X ISO 19109:2010 .69 KS X ISO 19109:2010 ii . . A( ) B( ) C( ) (EXPRE
3、SS) D( ) KS X ISO 19109:2010 Geographic information Rules for application schema 2005 1 ISO 19109, Geographic information Rules for application schema , . 1 . . ISO . (mapping) 2 A . 3 . . ( ) . KS X ISO 19109:2010 2 KS X ISO 19103, KS X ISO 19107, KS X ISO 19108, ( ) KS X ISO 19112, KS X ISO 19113,
4、 KS X ISO 19115, ISO/IEC 19501 1, Information technology Open Distributed Processing Unified Modelling Language (UML) Part 1: Specification 4 . 4.1 (application) KS X ISO 19101 4.2 (application schema) KS X ISO 19101 4.3 (complex feature) 4.4 (conceptual model) KS X ISO 19101 4.5 (conceptual schema)
5、 KS X ISO 19101 4.6 (dataset) KS X ISO 19115 4.7 (domain) KS X ISO 19109:2010 3 KS X ISO 19107 , , . 4.8 (feature) . . KS X ISO 19101 4.9 (feature association) KS X ISO 19110 4.10 (feature attribute) 1 “ ” “ ” “ ” . 2 “ ” “82.4” “ ” . 1 , , . . 2 . KS X ISO 19101 4.11 (feature operation) KS X ISO 19
6、110 “ ” . , “ ” “ ” . . KS X ISO 19110 KS X ISO 19109:2010 4 4.12 (geographic data) . 4.13 (metadata) KS X ISO 19115 4.14 (model) . 4.15 (portrayal) . KS X ISO 19117 4.16 (quality) KS X ISO 19101 4.17 (universe of discourse) KS X ISO 19101 5 5.1 ISO 19100 . , . . a) , . : 1) 2) b) . c) KS X ISO 1910
7、3 (UML) . UML UML 8 . KS X ISO 19109:2010 5 5.2 CSL(Conceptual schema language) GFM(General Feature Model) OCL(Object Constraint Language) UML(Unified Modelling Language) 6 6.1 . . . . , . 6.2 . , , , , , , ( ) . , . , . . 6.3 . . . , . . . . 7. . KS X ISO 19109:2010 6 . (CSL) . 7. UML . . . ISO 191
8、00 . 8. UML . KS X ISO 19118 UML XML . , KS X ISO 19118 UML . 6.3 6.3.1 . . . . . . . . , . . ( ). . . . , . . 6.3.2 1 . . . , . , . , . KS X ISO 19109:2010 7 , . , . 1 6.3.3 2 . . , . . A . , B . KS X ISO 19119 . , / . . . 2 A B KS X ISO 19109:2010 8 7 7.1 . KS X ISO 19110 . . . 4 . B.2 . , , , , .
9、 “Tower Bridge” . “ ” “ ” . “ ” “ ” “ ” . 3 . . 3 7.2 . 4 . 0: n :KS X ISO 19109:2010 9 , . . , . . . , . . . , (GFM)(7.3 ) . UML , 8.3 . C GFM KS B ISO 10303 11 . 4 7.3 7.3.1 . (GFM) . B GFM . GFM B.3 . KS X ISO 19109:2010 10 KS X ISO 19110 . KS X ISO 19117 . 7.4 7.7 . 7.4 , 7.5 . 7.6 , 7.7 . 7.3.2
10、 GFM GFM . UML , . UML ( ) . GFM UML . . GFM , UML . . . , . GFM UML . GFM . . GFM , . GFM (FCM) (KS X ISO 19110 ). , , . GFM . . . GFM , . . ISO 19100 UML . ISO 19100 , UML . GFM UML . . C GFM KS B ISO 10303 11 . GFM UML . GFM UML , . , UML . GFM , . . GFM . GFM . GFM , . (: KS X ISO 19103 UML ) .
11、, GFM . 7.3.3 GFM 5 . 5 KS X ISO 19109:2010 11 . B.3 GFM ( B.2) . . . 5 8 GF_Operation GF_AttributeType GF_AssociationType . KS X ISO 19109:2010 12 7.3.4 GF_FeatureType . GF_FeatureType . . . 1 , . 2 B “ ” . typeName . . typeName GF_AssociationType . LocalName . KS X ISO 19103 , LocalName NameSpace
12、GenericName . LocalName GenericName , NameSpace( GenericName ) . KS X ISO 19103 LocalName GenericName . definition isAbstract (Boolean) . true , . includes . 7.3.5 GF_PropertyType GF_PropertyType , . GF_PropertyType GF_Operation, GF_AttributeType GF_AssociationRole . memberName , . . LocalName . GenericName , ( GenericName ) . KS X ISO 19103 LocalName GenericName . definition , carrierOfCharacteristics carrierOfCharacteristics , , . 7.3.6 GF_AttributeType KS X ISO 19109:2010 13 GF_AttributeType (7.4 ). valueType KS X ISO 19103 . 1 , GM_Object TypeName . KS X ISO 19103