1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationWindows and doors Resistance to repeated opening and closing Test methodBS EN 1191:2012Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot
2、for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1191:2012National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1191:2012. It supersedes BS EN 1191:2000 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee
3、 B/538, Doors, windows, shutters, hardware and curtain walling, to Subcommittee B/538/1, Windows and doors.A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.BSI, as a member of CEN, is obliged to publish EN 1191 as a British Standard. However, atten
4、tion is drawn to the fact that during the development of this European Standard, the UK committee voted against its approval as a European Standard.The reason for this vote by the UK committee B/538, Doors, windows, shutters, hardware and curtain walling, is due to concerns regarding the Test order
5、in clause H.4.1. It is not clear whether the door should be returned to the closed position (H.2.7), closed and fastened position (H.2.8) or closed, fastened and locked position (H.2.9) at the end of each cycle. Therefore, it is of the opinion of the UK committee that the relevant closed condition i
6、n the Test order in clause H.4.1 could be clarified.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 73952 1ICS 91.
7、060.50Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2013.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDCopyright Europ
8、ean Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1191 December 2012 ICS 91.060.50 Supersedes EN 1191:2000English Version Windows and doors -
9、Resistance to repeated opening and closing - Test method Fentres et portes - Rsistance louverture et fermeture rpte - Mthode dessai Fenster und Tren - Dauerfunktionsprfung - PrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 October 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELE
10、C Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or
11、to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the offic
12、ial versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,
13、Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation
14、in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1191:2012: EBS EN 1191:2012Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 1191:2012 (E)
15、2 Contents Page Foreword 4Introduction .51 Scope 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions .74 Test equipment 94.1 Test rig 94.2 Operating equipment .94.3 Measuring equipment 94.4 Velocity measurement 105 Test requirements . 105.1 General . 105.2 Number of cycles 105.3 Reference velocity 105.
16、4 Rest time 115.5 Operation of the fastening systems 116 Preparation for testing . 127 Test procedure 127.1 Pre-test operation . 127.2 Initial measurements 137.3 General cycle description 137.4 Measurements and maintenance 147.5 Stroke . 157.6 Special cases 157.7 Final measurements . 158 Test result
17、s 159 Test report . 16Annex A (normative) Test procedures for Tilt and Turn, Tilt-First, Turn-Only or Tilt-Only windows and door-height windows 17A.1 Scope . 17A.2 General . 17A.3 Testing . 17Annex B (normative) Test procedures for Sliding, Lift and Slide or Lift and Slide and Tilt windows and door-
18、height windows 23B.1 Scope . 23B.2 Terms and definitions 23B.3 General . 24B.4 Testing . 24Annex C (normative) Test procedures for Tilt and Slide windows and door-height windows 28C.1 Scope . 28C.2 Terms and definitions 28C.3 General . 29C.4 Testing . 29Annex D (normative) Test procedures for Fold a
19、nd Slide windows and door-height windows 34D.1 Scope . 34BS EN 1191:2012Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 1191:2012 (E) 3 D.2 General . 34D.3 Testing . 34Annex E
20、 (normative) Test procedures for horizontal or vertical pivot windows and door-height windows . 37E.1 Scope . 37E.2 Terms and definitions 37E.3 General . 38E.4 Testing . 38Annex F (normative) Test procedures for Vertical Sliding windows 40F.1 Scope . 40F.2 Terms and definitions 40F.3 General . 41F.4
21、 Testing . 41Annex G (normative) Test procedures for side-hung and top-hung windows, opening outwards (including reversible windows) . 43G.1 Scope . 43G.2 Terms and definitions 43G.3 General . 44G.4 Testing . 44Annex H (normative) Test procedures for side-hung pedestrian doorsets excluding power ope
22、rated doors 46H.1 Scope . 46H.2 Terms and definitions 46H.3 General . 47H.4 Testing . 49Annex I (normative) Test procedures for power-operated (automatic) side-hung single action pedestrian doorsets . 52I.1 Scope . 52I.2 Terms and definitions 52I.3 General . 52I.4 Testing Test order 52Bibliography .
23、 54BS EN 1191:2012Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 1191:2012 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 1191:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doo
24、rs, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2013, and conflicting national standa
25、rds shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 1191:20
26、00. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. The most important changes compared with the previous version EN 1191:2000 are: reference velocities for manually operation scaled according to weight; different veloc
27、ities for translatory, rotatory and tilt movement; force level for operation of fastening system clearly described; more precise description of the testing cycles; minor mode of operation and cleaning and maintenance mode of operation defined; termination criteria incorporated; new normative Annexes
28、 A to I integrated (see Scope). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Re
29、public of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 1191:2012Copyright European Committee for Standar
30、dization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 1191:2012 (E) 5 Introduction This European Standard describes one of the test methods that are called up in the product standards for windows and pedestrian doorsets.
31、The Annexes of this European Standard are to be in line with the relevant hardware standards but they are not direct copies of them. BS EN 1191:2012Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without lic
32、ense from IHS-,-,-EN 1191:2012 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the method to be used to determine the resistance to repeated opening and closing of windows and pedestrian doorsets when subjected to repeated opening and closing. It applies to all construction materials and operating sy
33、stems for any window or pedestrian doorset, including gaskets and building hardware, in normal operating conditions. The parts concerned in the testing are the frame, the opening component (including any additional moving components e.g. an inactive sash/leaf) and all essential and directly involved
34、 building hardware, including operating devices, for example, the handle. The testing does not include any hardware whose operation is not directly involved in the opening and closing of the moving components: added-on fastening systems such as peg-stays or cabin hooks or bolts, nor, unless specifie
35、d, any independently installed stops (not connected to the complete assembly) such as a wall or ground-mounted stop. NOTE 1 The Annexes provide more details on the testing procedures that may differ from the main part of this European Standard and are mandatory: Annex A applies to Tilt and Turn, Til
36、t-First, Turn-Only, or Tilt-Only windows and door-height windows; Annex B applies to Sliding, Lift and Slide or Lift and Slide and Tilt windows and door-height windows; Annex C applies to Tilt and Slide windows and door-height windows; Annex D applies to Fold and Slide windows and door-height window
37、s; Annex E applies to horizontal and vertical pivot windows and door-height windows; Annex F applies to Vertical Sliding windows; Annex G applies to side-hung casements and top-hung windows, opening outwards (including reversible windows); Annex H applies to side-hung single and double action pedest
38、rian doorsets excluding power operated doors; Annex I applies to power-operated (automatic) side-hung single action pedestrian doorsets. NOTE 2 In this European Standard the term door-height window is used for windows that are used for the passage of pedestrians, i.e. as a pedestrian doorset. 2 Norm
39、ative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
40、 applies. EN 179, Building hardware Emergency exit devices operated by a lever handle or push pad, for use on escape routes Requirements and test methods EN 1125, Building hardware Panic exit devices operated by a horizontal bar, for use on escape routes Requirements and test methods BS EN 1191:2012
41、Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EN 1191:2012 (E) 7 EN 1154:1996,1)Building hardware Controlled door closing devices Requirements and test methods EN 1158:1997,2)B
42、uilding hardware Door coordinator devices Requirements and test methods EN 12046-1, Operating forces Test method Part 1: Windows EN 12046-2, Operating forces Test method Part 2: Doors EN 12217, Doors Operating forces Requirements and classification EN 12400, Windows and pedestrian doors Mechanical d
43、urability Requirements and classification EN 12519:2004, Windows and pedestrian doors Terminology EN 13115:2001, Windows Classification of mechanical properties Racking, torsion and operating forces EN 14600:2005, Doorsets and openable windows with fire resisting and/or smoke control characteristics
44、 Requirements and classification EN 16005, Powered operated pedestrian doorsets Safety in use Requirements and test methods prEN 16361, Power operated pedestrian doors Product standard, performance characteristics Pedestrian doorsets, other than swing type, initially designed for installation with p
45、ower operation without resistance to fire and smoke leakage characteristics 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12519:2004 and the following apply. 3.1 moving component window sash or door leaf which is moved, opened or closed 3.2 active m
46、oving component leaf of a multi-leafed window or door, intended to be moved first to provide opening 3.3 inactive moving component leaf of a multi-leafed window or door, intended to be moved after the active leave 3.4 mode of operation motion of the moving component as either translatory or rotary N
47、ote 1 to entry: Some hardware systems allow for a combination of several modes of operation, for example, Tilt and Turn windows or folding windows which combine rotary and translatory operations. 3.5 main mode of operation intended principal type of operation and distance or angular travel as specified by the manufacturer 1) This document is impacted by the stand-alone amendment EN 1154:1996/A1:2002. 2) This document is impacted by the stand-alone amendment EN 1158:1997/A1:2002. BS EN 1191:2012Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for Res
