1、 KSKSKSKS KS X ISO 7372SKSKSKS KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS KS X ISO 7372：2005 2005 12 30 X ISO 7372：2005 e ( ) ( ) () () () () ( ) ： ：1966 5 31 ：2005 12 30 20051152 ： e ： e ( ) ( 02 5097272 4) . 7 5 , . X ISO 7372：2005 e . ISO() . ISO . . ISO , . ISO 7372： 2005 (UN/ECE) , (TDED, Trade Data Elements Dir
2、ectory) ISO/TC154 , (MA, ISO UN/ECE ) . ISO 7372：1993 . ISO . , . ( ISO 6422) UN Layout Key UN/EDIFACT , EDIFACT UN ( ) ( / ) 1) 2) 3) ebXML . , , . . 1993 UN . UN/EDIF ACT UNCL . EDIFACT . . . UN/EDIFACT D.02A edition UN/CEFACT TBG3 () IMO (International Maritime Organization) WCO (World Customs Or
3、ganization Customs) Data Model Version 1 (2002) UNCTAD ASYCUDA UNeDocs SITPRO project team i X ISO 7372：2005 2004 , , . , ISO 11179 ebXML CCTS( ) . . . (DMR, Data Maintenance Requests) . . UN/CEFACT ：TBG, ATG, ICG ：UN/EDIFACT XML UN/CEFACT TMG ：ebXML CCTS WG OASIS UBL TC ISO 9735 JSWG WG WCO UNCTAD
4、ASYCUDA UIC for CIM, IATA for CIMP and IMO for FAL . . , . , . ii X ISO 7372：2005 i 1 1. 1 2. 1 3. 2 4. 3 4.1 3 4.2 4 4.3 4 4.4 4 4.5 UNTDED ISO 7372 4 5. 4 5.1 4 5.2 4 5.3 5 5.4 6 5.5 7 5.6 7 5.7 7 6. 7 6.1 7 6.2 TDED 12 6.3 13 7. 14 110 iii ICS 01.140.30 KS X ISO 7372：2005Trade data interchange Tr
5、ade data elemenets directory 2005 ISO 7372 Trade data interchange Trade data elemenets directory , . . . UN/ECE(UN) UN/ CEFACT ISO 9735 UN/EDIFACT UN . WCO IMO UN/CEFACT , . ISO/TC154 UN/CEFACT . 1 ISO 7372 , A, B, C, D . . 2 . 2 UN/CEFACT . 3 . 3 UN/ECE UNCTAD SPTE . (TDED) UN/EDIFACT D.02A . 1 D.0
6、2A EDED( ) (superset) . 2 D.02A UNCL( ) (subset) . 1993 (TDED) . 1. . UN/ECE UN/CEFACT ISO 9735 UN/EDIFACT UN . 2. . . ( .) . 1. , . KS A 1710 , X ISO 7372：2005 KS A ISO 31( ) KS M ISO 216 A B KS X 0909 KS X 2213 KS X 6301 KS X ISO 639 1：2005 1： KS X ISO 6422 KS X ISO 8601 KS X ISO/IEC 8859 5：2002 8
7、 5： / KS X ISO 9735 1/10 , (EDIFACT) ISO 639 2：1998 Codes for the representation of names of languages Part 2 ：Alpha-3 code ISO 3166 1：1997 Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions Part 1 ：Country Codes ISO 3166 2：1998 Codes for the representation of names of countri
8、es and their subdivisions Part 2 ：Country subdivision code ISO 3166 3：1999 Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions Part 3 ：Code for formerly used names of countries ISO/IEC 2382 1：1993 Information technology Vocabulary Part 1 ：Fundamental terms ISO/IEC 8859 1：1998 I
9、nformation technology 8bit single-byte coded graphic character sets Part 1 ：Latin alphabet No.1 ISO/IEC 8859 2：1999 Information technology 8bit single-byte coded graphic character sets Part 2 ：Latin alphabet No.2 ISO/IEC 8859 7：2003 Information technology 8bit single-byte coded graphic character set
10、s Part 7 ：Latin /Greek alphabet 2. UN UN/EDIFACT (Recommendation) No. 1 UN . ISO 6422：1985, 8439：1990, 8440：1986 Corr.1：2000 . No. 6 No. 8 UNIC No. 11 No. 12 No. 15 No. 22 No. 25 UN/EDIFACT 3. . 3.1 (alphabetic character set) , ( ：ISO 2382 4) 3.2 (alphanumeric character) , , 2 X ISO 7372：2005 (：ISO
11、2382 4) 3.3 (blank) ( ：ISO 2382 4) 3.4 (character) , ( ：ISO 2382 4) 3.5 (character set) ( ： ISO 2382 4) 3.6 (code) ( ： ISO 2382 4) 3.7 (data) , , ( ：ISO 2382 1) 3.8 (data element) ( ：ISO 2382 4). ( ：ISO 9735 ：2002) 3.9 (data element tag) ( ：ISO 9735 ：1988) 3.10 (data element value) , ( ： ISO 9735： 2
12、002) 3.11 (data element value length) ( ：ECE) 3.12 (Numeric character) ( ：ISO 2382 4) 3.13 (letter) , ( ：ISO 2382 4) 3.14 (numeric character set) (digit) (letter) ( ：ISO 2382 4) 3.15. (special character) , , (ideogram) ( ：ISO 2382 4) 4. 4.1 (Abbreviations) , . AWB IATA Air Waybill (IATA B/L) CIM Rai
13、l Consignment Note (CIM Convention)( (CIM ) CIMP IATA Cargo Interchange Message Procedures Manual(CARGO-IMP manual) (IATA (CARGRO-IMP ) CMR Road Consignment Note (CMR Convention)( (CMR ) EC European Communities() EFTA European Free Trade Association() IATA International Air Transport Association() I
14、CC International Chamber of Commerce( ) INV United Nations Layout Key for Aligned Invoices( ) MAR IMO Model forms and ICS Standard Bill of Lading(IMO ICS B/L) SAD Single Administrative Document (EC and EFTA)( (EC EFTA) 3 X ISO 7372：2005 SWIFT Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunicati
15、on( ) UNLK United Nations Layout Key( ) UNSM United Nations Standard Message (UN/EDIFACT)( (UN/EDIFACT) 4.2 (Character sets) ISO 8859 . 4.3 . 5. . (INDEXS) . 6. 1.6 1.7 . , . 4.4 . , , . 4.5 UNTDED ISO 7372 UNTDED ECE/ . ：Palais des Nations, CH 1211 Geneva 10, Fax ：41 22 9170037 ISO 7372 ISO . ：1, Rue de Varemb, CH 1211 Geneva 20 5. UNTDED 1 . . 5.1 UN/ECE ISO UNTDED ISO 7372：2005 . ISO . ISO 1G , ISO . UN/ECE WP.4() ISO 7372/MA . 5.2 UN/ECE WP. 4 ISO . a) , 4 X ISO 7372：2005 . b) . c) . d) , . .
