1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3 3: KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 2008 11 24 http:/www.kats.go.krKS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 : e- ( ) ( ) () ( ) : RFID SG2 () ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2008 11 24 2008-0797 : e- :RFID SG2 ( 02-509-7262) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 ,
2、 . KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 i . iii iv .1 1 1 2 1 3 .2 4 .2 5 2 5.1 .2 5.2 .2 5.3 RF 2 5.4 3 5.5 .3 5.6 .3 5.7 .3 5.8 .3 5.9 3 5.10 3 5.11 EMF .3 6 .4 6.1 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 2 .4 6.2 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 3 .4 6.3 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6 .4 6.4 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 7 .5 7 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 2, KS X ISO/IEC
3、 18000 3 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6 .5 7.1 (HTHR Identification).5 7.2 (HTHR Read) 7 7.3 (HTHR Write).8 7.4 (Hmax) .10 7.5 (HSurvival) 11 7.6 (Lm) .12 8 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6 .14 8.1 (ETHR Identification) 14 8.2 (ETHR Read).16 KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 ii 8.3 (ETHR Write) .17 8.4 (SDegradation)19 8.5 (Emax
4、)21 8.6 (ESurvival).22 8.7 (RCS).23 8.8 (IRejection) 25 8.9 (EFade Identification).26 8.10 (EFade Write).28 9 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 7 433.920 MHz 29 9.1 (ETHR Identification) 29 9.2 (ETHR Read) 31 9.3 (ETHR Write) .32 9.4 (SDirectivity).34 9.5 (IRejection) 36 9.6 (Emax)40 9.7 (ESurvival).41 A( ) Q 44 A
5、.1 .44 A.2 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 2 .44 A.3 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 3 .45 B( ) 5 A/m KS X ISO/IEC 18000 3 .48 B.1 .48 B.2 .48 C( ) KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6 49 C.1 .49 C.2 .49 C.3 .49 C.4 50 C.5 50 D( ) .51 E( ) 52 KS X ISO/IEC18046 3:2008 53 KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 iii e- . . A( ) Q B( ) 5 A/m KS X ISO/IEC 180
6、00 3 C( ) KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6 D( ) E( ) 1 . 2 , , . , , . KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 iv (RFID) (AIDC) . , . (freight container) returnable Transport Item(RTIS) (transport units) (product packaging) (product tagging) , , . ( ) RF . . , . , . . , (RFID) . (RFID) . , . (RFID) . . , (RFID) . (RFID) . .
7、KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 3 : Information technology Radio frequency identification device performance test methods Part 3: Test methods for tag performance 2007 1 ISO/IEC 18046 3, Information technology Radio frequency identification device performance test methods Part 3: Test methods for tag perf
8、ormance , . 1 (RFID) ( ) . . . 2 . . ( ) . KS X ISO/IEC 18000 1, 1: KS X ISO/IEC 18000 2, 2: 135 kHz KS X ISO/IEC 18000 3, 3: 13.56 MHz KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6, 6: 860 MHz960 MHz KS X ISO/IEC 18000 7, 7 : 433 MHz KS X ISO/IEC 18047 2, 2: 135 kHz KS X ISO/IEC 18047 3, 3: 13.56 MHz KS X ISO/IEC 18047 4,
9、4: 2.45 GHz KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 2 KS X ISO/IEC 18047 6, 6: 860960 MHz KS X ISO/IEC 18047 7, 7: 433 MHz KS X ISO/IEC 19762( ), (AIDC) ISBN 92 67 10188 9, ISO Guide to Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement 3 KS X ISO/IEC 19762( ) . 4 HTHR Identification (Identification magnetic field threshol
10、d) HTHR Read (Reading magnetic field threshold) HTHR Write (Writing magnetic field threshold) Hmax (Maximum operating magnetic field) HSurvival (Survival magnetic field) Lm (Load Modulation) ETHR Identification (Identification electromagnetic field threshold) ETHR Read (Reading electromagnetic field
11、 threshold) ETHR Write (Writing electromagnetic field threshold) SDegradation (Sensitivity degradation) Emax (Maximum operating electromagnetic field) ESurvival (Survival electromagnetic field) RCS (Delta radar cross section) IRejection (Interference rejection) G (Antenna Gain) D (Distance between t
12、he tag and antenna) MPE (Maximum Permissible human Exposure) SAR (Specific Absorption Rate) 5 5.1 , 1 000 30 . 5.2 , (233) , (735) F 40 % 60 % . 5.3 RF RF . KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 3 UHF (KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6) . , . 5.4 , 24 . 5.5 , ( ) ( ) 5 % . 5.6 . “ISO Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty i
13、n Measurement”, ISBN 92 67 10188 9, 1993 . 5.7 , , , . , , , 5 . 5.8 UHF , . , . . 5.9 ( ) . . 5.10 . . 5.11 EMF EMF KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 4 , . MPE FCC SAR EC 1999/519/CE . 6 6.1 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 2 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 2 . KS X ISO/IEC 18047 2 . 6.2 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 3 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 3 . K
14、S X ISO/IEC 18047 3 . KS X ISO/IEC 18047 3 5 A/m B 5 A/m . 6.3 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6 6.3.1 UHF KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6 . UHF KS X ISO/IEC 18047 6 . 6.3.1.1 UHF , , . 1 dB . 6.3.1.2 1 . 1 6.3.2 UHF RF ( ) RF GG DDKS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 5 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6 . UHF C . 6.4 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 7 KS X ISO
15、/IEC 18000 7 . UHF KS X ISO/IEC 18047 7 . 7 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 2, KS X ISO/IEC 18000 3 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6 7.1 (HTHR Identification) 7.1.1 . , . , HTHR Identification . 7.1.2 , .7.1.2.1 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 2 . HTHR Identification . 1) (125 kHz 134.2 kHz) . 2) ( ) . 3) . 4) UII (Helmholtz) . 5) KS X
16、ISO/IEC 18000 2 . , 4) . 6) . 7) H URHTA . . HTHR Identification . 7.1.2.2 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 3 . HTHR Identification . KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 6 1) (13.56 MHz) . 2) ( ) . 3) . 4) UII . 5) KS X ISO/IEC 18000 3 . , 4) . 6) . 7) H . . HTHR Identification . 7.1.2.3 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6 . HTHR Identif
17、ication . 1) (866 MHz, 922 MHz, 953 MHz , 5 MHz 860 MHz960 MHz). 2) . . 3) . 4) UII . 5) KS X ISO/IEC 18000 6 . , 4) . 6) . 7) H . . HTHR Identification . 7.1.3 HTHR Identification, . 1 . 1 : (HTHR Identification) : : : UII: (%): (kbps): : (0x): (kbps): : HTHR Identificationxx,xx mA/m KS X ISO/IEC 1
18、8046 3:2008 7 7.2 (HTHR Read) 7.2.1 . , . , HTHR Read . 7.2.2 , . . , 1 0 ( , 4 5 A hex, 3C hex, 0F hex F0 hex ).7.2.2.1 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 2 . HTHR Read . 1) (125 kHz 134.2 kHz) . 2) . . 3) . 4) , . 5) KS X ISO/IEC 18000 2 . , 4) . 6) . 7) H URHTA . 8) 3) 7) . . HTHR Read . 7.2.2.2 KS X ISO/IEC 18000 3 . HTHR Read . 1) (13.56 MHz) . 2) . . 3) . 4) , . 5) KS X ISO/IEC 18000 3 . KS X ISO/IEC 18046 3:2008 8 , 4) . 6) , . 7) H . 8) 3) 7) . . HTHR Read . 7.2.3 HTHR Read, . 2 . 2 : (HTHR Read) : : : UII: (%): (kbps): : : (0x): (kbps): : (bytes): : HTHR Readxx,xx mA/m 7.3 (HTHR Write) 7.3.1 .