MSFC NASA MPR 1860 1 REV D-2008 MSFC RADIATION SAFETY PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS《马歇尔太空飞行中心辐射安全程序要求》.pdf
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1、CHECK THE MASTER LIST at https:/repository.msfc.nasa.gov/directives/directives.htm VERIFY THAT THIS IS THE CORRECT VERSION BEFORE USE MPR 1860.1 REVISION D EFFECTIVE DATE: October 3, 2008 EXPIRATION DATE: October 3, 2013 MARSHALL PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS AS01 MSFC RADIATION SAFETY PROCEDURAL REQUIREM
2、ENTS Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Marshall Procedural Requirements AS01 MSFC Radiation Safety Procedural MPR 1860.1 Revision: D Requirements Date: October 3, 2008 Page 2 of 62 CHECK THE MASTER LIST at https:/repository.msfc.nasa.go
3、v/directives/directives.htm VERIFY THAT THIS IS THE CORRECT VERSION BEFORE USE DOCUMENT HISTORY LOG Status (Baseline/ Revision/ Canceled) Document Revision Effective Date Description Baseline 10/18/01 Revision A 10/28/2004 Added equivalent to 3.7 X 1010disintegrations per second to 1.13; changes “In
4、itiators” to “Requisitioners in P.4 ; replaced will with shall as applicable, changed MPG to MPR ; deleted specification are roentgens for x- or gamma rays, rads or equivalent roentgens for beta rays, and rems for neutrons in 1.14: deleted service is furnished in 1.29 replaced quarterly with annuall
5、y in 2.16; replaced “exposed to excessive radiation” with who receive doses (overexposures) of radiation requiring medical attention” Deleted MSFC Form 4415, “Radiation Machine Use Authorization” from 4.0. Deleted RSO will maintain records of” from CH1.1.1; deleted CFR 20 requires that a” form CH6.2
6、.1; changed CH 6.2.1.3 to read “Each individual, prior to entering a restricted area or any area where a dose in excess of 2 millirem/hr. or 100 millirem/yr is likely”; replaced “particles” with “radiation” in CH6.5; added “TLDs are capable of storing energy from ionizing radiation and releasing tha
7、t energy in the form of visible light when heated. The amount of light is relative to the dose received” and “TLDs shall be worn on the trunk of the body, preferably at the chest level, representative of the dose to the whole body” to CH6.6; replaced “mass” with “Z or atomic” in CH9.1.2; added “They
8、 shall also complete OMEHS OT Form 101 “Quality Control Guidance for Field Radiography Operations at MSFC” in CH9.1.3; replaced 10 mrem/hr with 100 mrem/hr in CH9.8.8; deleted CH9.10.3-CH9.10.4; added “MSFC utilizes the State of Alabama Regulations for Protection Against Radiation as guidance for ra
9、diation safety when using radiation producing devices, such as analytical X-ray devices” to CH10.1;added “and a warning light indicating the presence of X-rays shall be placed outside each door leading into the room which houses the system(s) to CH10.5.1.4b; replaced “Organizational Work Instruction
10、 with Operational Instructions (OI) in CH9.7. Revision B 12/19/2006 Updated organizational changes, added 4.2, corrected record retention schedules, and deleted unnecessary references in P.3. Revision C 9/17/2007 Updated definitions. Updated Chapters 1-8 and 12-15 to reflect current practices and re
11、gulations. Revision D 10/3/2008 Revised 2. Applicability statement to address the applicability of this directive to the Michoud Assembly Facility. Also reflects minor editorial changes. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Marshall Proced
12、ural Requirements AS01 MSFC Radiation Safety Procedural MPR 1860.1 Revision: D Requirements Date: October 3, 2008 Page 3 of 62 CHECK THE MASTER LIST at https:/repository.msfc.nasa.gov/directives/directives.htm VERIFY THAT THIS IS THE CORRECT VERSION BEFORE USE TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface P.1 Purpose P
13、.2 Applicability P.3 Authority P.4 Applicable Documents P.5 References P.6 Cancellation Document Content 1. Definitions 2. Responsibilities 3. Procedure 4. Records 5. Flow Diagram Chapter 1 General Procedures Chapter 2 Procurement of Radioactive Materials and Ionizing Radiation-Producing Devices Cha
14、pter 3 Disposal of Radioactive Material Chapter 4 Receiving, Shipping, and Storing of Radioactive Material Chapter 5 Personnel Exposure Chapter 6 Personnel Monitoring Chapter 7 Leak Testing Sealed Sources Chapter 8 Emergency Procedures for Control of Radioactive Contamination Chapter 9 Industrial Ra
15、diography X-ray Regulations Chapter 10 Analytical X-ray Devices Chapter 11 Particle Accelerators Chapter 12 Radiation Safety Training Chapter 13 Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) Licensing Chapter 14 MSFC As Low As Reasonably Achievable (ALARA) Program Chapter 15 Violations Appendix A. Maximum Sur
16、face Contamination Values Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Marshall Procedural Requirements AS01 MSFC Radiation Safety Procedural MPR 1860.1 Revision: D Requirements Date: October 3, 2008 Page 4 of 62 CHECK THE MASTER LIST at https:/re
17、pository.msfc.nasa.gov/directives/directives.htm VERIFY THAT THIS IS THE CORRECT VERSION BEFORE USE PREFACE P.1 PURPOSE The purpose of this Marshall Procedural Requirements (MPR) is to establish centralized control over the use of ionizing radiation sources to ensure that exposure is adequately cont
18、rolled to prevent adverse effects on the health and safety of employees. P.2 APPLICABILITY a. This MPR applies to the personnel, programs, projects, and activities at Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) including contractors and resident agencies to the extent specified in their respective contracts
19、 or agreements. (“Contractors,” for purposes of this paragraph, include contractors, grantees, Cooperative Agreement recipients, Space Act Agreement partners, or other agreement parties.) MPR 1860.1 is not applicable to the Michoud Assembly Facility. b. This MPR is applicable to operations involving
20、 the use of radioactive material or ionizing radiation-producing devices. P.3 AUTHORITY a. 10 CFR Part 20, “Standards for Protection Against Radiation” b. 10 CFR Part 30, “Rules of General Applicability to Domestic Licensing of Byproduct Material” c. 10 CFR Part 40, “Domestic Licensing of Source Mat
21、erial” d. 10 CFR Part 50, “Domestic Licensing of Production and Utilization Facilities” e. 29 CFR Part 1960, “Basic Program Elements for Federal Employee Occupational Safety and Health Programs and Related Matters” f. 49 CFR Part 172, “Hazardous Materials Table, Special Provisions, Hazardous Materia
22、ls Communications, Emergency Response Information, and Training Requirements” g. 49 CFR Part 173 Subpart I Class 7 (Radioactive) Materials h. Alabama Department of Public Health Rule 420-3-26, Radiation Control http:/www.adph.org/radiation/rad04.pdf i. MPD 1840.1, “MSFC Environmental Health Program”
23、 j. MPD 1860.2, “Radiation Safety Program” Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Marshall Procedural Requirements AS01 MSFC Radiation Safety Procedural MPR 1860.1 Revision: D Requirements Date: October 3, 2008 Page 5 of 62 CHECK THE MASTER
24、LIST at https:/repository.msfc.nasa.gov/directives/directives.htm VERIFY THAT THIS IS THE CORRECT VERSION BEFORE USE k. International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations Manual P.4 APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS a. NPR 1441.1, “NASA Records Retention Schedules (NRRS)” b. MWI 5100.1, “
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