1、考研英语（完形填空）模拟试卷 41（无答案）一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 Whether we want it or not we are all greedy by nature. From the moment we are【 C1】_and to the last day of our life we【C2】_have an
2、unsatisfied hunger to【C3 】_more than we have. Greed is a way for us to take care of our needs and to make sure that we have enough in life. If you do not【C4】_me then look at any child Children and especially babies do not have any social norms that they have to【C5 】 _. All of their desires are engra
3、ved in them from birth. No matter【C6】_it is a toy or extra 5 minutes of hugging with Mommy or Daddy, children do not want to【C7】_it with anybody. As parents we teach them that it is good to share and not to be【C8】_, however generosity does not come【C9 】_.It is a fact that generous people are【C10】_in
4、 life, they feel that their life is more meaningful and they【 C11】_it more We often【C12】_generosity with money and wealth; however this is just the【C13】_of the iceberg. Being generous does not only【C14 】_leaving a big tip at a restaurant or buying the most expensive gifts for Christmas. Generosity i
5、s all about giving and you can give your time, attention, love, help, and a smile【C15】_you can give money and【C16】_.Cultivating the spirit of generosity can be an eye-opening【C17】_for you because you will see in how many areas of your life you werent generous enough.【C18】_you open your heart to the
6、world around you and start giving more to it then you will【C19】_how much more you will receive【C20】_.1 【C1 】（A）sleepy（B） born（C） employed（D）fired2 【C2 】（A）consciously（B） accidentally（C） rarely（D）constantly3 【C3 】（A）possess（B） involve（C） provide（D）imagine4 【C4 】（A）confront with（B） communicate with（C）
7、 agree with（D）collide with5 【C5 】（A）follow（B） fulfill（C） adapt（D）imitate6 【C6 】（A）when（B） whether（C） how（D）that7 【C7 】（A）generate（B） use（C） share（D）link8 【C8 】（A）selfish（B） stressful（C） open-minded（D）attractive9 【C9 】（A）duly（B） readily（C） suddenly（D）naturally10 【C10 】（A）more efficient（B） happier（C）
8、more gloomy（D）richer11 【C11 】（A）demand（B） approve（C） produce（D）appreciate12 【C12 】（A）attach（B） coordinate（C） associate（D）cooperate13 【C13 】（A）tip（B） block（C） part（D）bar14 【C14 】（A）dictate（B） mean（C） mark（D）say15 【C15 】（A）as much as（B） as many as（C） as less as（D）as fewer as16 【C16 】（A）material（B） mat
9、ter（C） stuff（D）product17 【C17 】（A）notion（B） misconcept（C） faith（D）experience18 【C18 】（A）Unless（B） If（C） Because（D）Until19 【C19 】（A）undertake（B） tolerate（C） neglect（D）notice20 【C20 】（A）in reply（B） in turn（C） in return（D）in vain20 America is one of many countries where the state gives a leg-up to memb
10、ers of certain racial, ethnic, or other groups【C1】_holding them to different standards. The details【 C2】_. In some countries, the policy【C3】_only to areas under direct state control, such as public-works contracts or【C4】_to public universities. In others, private firms are also obliged to take【C5】_o
11、f the race of their employees, contractors and even owners.【C6】_the effects are strikingly similar around the world.Many of these policies were put in place with the best of intentions: to【C7 】_for past injustices and purify their legacy. No one can deny that, 【C8】 _, blacks in America have suffered
12、 awful wrongs, and continue to suffer【C9】_. Favouring members of these groups seems like a quick and effective way of making society【C10】_.Most of these groups have made great【C11】_. At the same time, the downside of affirmative action has become all too【C12】_. Awarding university places to black st
13、udents【C13】_lower test scores than whites sounds reasonable,【C14】_the legacy of segregation. But a study found that at some American universities, black applicants who scored 450 points worse than Asians on entrance tests were【C15 】_likely to win a place. That is neither fair on Asians, nor a(n) 【C1
14、6】_to blacks to study in high school. The book “Mismatch“ produces evidence that【C17】_affirmative action reduces the number of blacks who【C18】_as lawyers by placing black students in law schools for which they are【 C19】_, causing many to drop out. Had they attended less demanding schools, they might
15、 have【C20】_.21 【C1 】（A）with（B） in（C） at（D）by22 【C2 】（A）vary（B） alter（C） remain（D）shift23 【C3 】（A）refers（B） applies（C） amounts（D）contributes24 【C4 】（A）admission（B） confession（C） concession（D）conversion25 【C5 】（A）care（B） toll（C） account（D）advantage26 【C6 】（A）And（B） But（C） Similarly（D）Then27 【C7 】（A）co
16、mpete（B） complain（C） combat（D）compensate28 【C8 】（A）for example（B） as a result（C） in contrast（D）as usual29 【C9 】（A）distinction（B） separation（C） disturbance（D）discrimination30 【C10 】（A）wiser（B） more modernized（C） fairer（D）more conservative31 【C11 】（A）fortune（B） contribution（C） progress（D）effort32 【C12
17、 】（A）desirable（B） apparent（C） reliable（D）negative33 【C13 】（A）to（B） with（C） as（D）for34 【C14 】（A）given（B） provided（C） concerned（D）supposed35 【C15 】（A）partially（B） slightly（C） occasionally（D）equally36 【C16 】（A）block（B） difficulty（C） incentive（D）obstacle37 【C17 】（A）suggests（B） advises（C） objects（D）supposes38 【C18 】（A）consider（B） qualify（C） prove（D）appear39 【C19 】（A）competent（B） capable（C） ill-prepared（D）well-prepared40 【C20 】（A）graduated（B） succeeded（C） failed（D）withdrawn
