1、国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 198（无答案）第一节 图片判断在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有A、B、C 三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。11 What does the man mean?（A）
2、He wants to know how the woman had found the hotel.（B） He wants to know the womans opinion about the hotel.（C） He thinks the hotel is not very good.12 Where are they probably talking?（A）In a shop.（B） In a hotel.（C） In a hospital.13 When will the plane leave?（A）2:05.（B） 2:10.（C） 0.0937514 What did th
3、e woman want first?（A）A pair of black shoes.（B） A pair of blue shoes.（C） A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes.15 Where are they probably talking?（A）In a classroom.（B） At an airport.（C） In a restaurant.16 What does the woman mean?（A）She has already made her plans.（B） She has to work on her paper to
4、night.（C） She wants to know the mans suggestion.17 Where are they talking?（A）In a bank.（B） In a hotel.（C） In a post office.18 What does the man mean?（A）He is not interested in going.（B） He wants to go with them.（C） He will invite his friends.19 What will happen?（A）John will be away.（B） The woman wil
5、l go out.（C） They will have a meeting.20 What will the man do next?（A）Say he was sorry to ask.（B） Try to find another seat.（C） Sit down and have a rest.21 What is the womans favourite fruit?（A）Pineapple.（B） Banana.（C） Apple.22 Why cant the woman type the letter?（A）The typewriter is broken.（B） The wo
6、man was away.（C） The woman didnt have enough time to type it.23 Who will mail the letter?（A）The man.（B） The woman.（C） Neither the man nor the woman.24 What do we learn from the conversation?（A）Professor Davis does too much group work in class.（B） They all like Professor Davisclass.（C） They hardly le
7、arn anything from Professor Davisclass.25 Whats the date today?（A）Its Friday.（B） Its October 12th.（C） Its the 11 th of December.第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。26 Mrs. Smith is a friend of _.（A）Johns mothers（B） Johns mother（C） mother of John27 The first underground railway in Shangha
8、i _ in 1994.（A）was setted up（B） was set up（C） set up28 These machines must _ before they are used.（A）check（B） be checked（C） are checked29 Youd better go to bed early if you _ to get up early tomorrow.（A）dont want（B） want（C） will want30 If it snows tomorrow, we _ play with a snowman.（A）will be able t
9、o（B） can be able to（C） can able to31 Now that you are seriously ill, youd better stop _.（A）smoking（B） to smoke（C） smoke32 He has _ for about ten years.（A）being dead（B） been dead（C） died33 The book is _ a great help to English learners.（A）thought (认为,考虑) to be（B） thinking（C） thinking to be34 He _ ang
10、ry at my words.（A）grew（B） keep（C） made35 The horse is getting old and cannot run _ it did.（A）as fast as（B） as faster as（C） as faster than36 We havent decided _ go to visit the British (英国的,英国人) Museum (博物馆).（A）when we will（B） when will we（C） we will when37 Dont keep the boy _ outside. Its too cold (
11、寒冷的 ,伤风) there.（A）waits（B） to wait（C） waiting38 Mary is from England. She teaches _ English.（A）our（B） us（C） we39 She could do her homework herself (她自己), so she _ any help.（A）need not（B） not needed（C） didnt need40 Be careful when you cross the street._.（A）Yes, I will（B） Yes, I can（C） Yes, I am第二节 完型
12、填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。41 In some parts of the world there are large deserts (沙漠). There are no trees【B1】water there. Travellers must take【B2】.and water with them. The only animal who can walk【B3】the desert is the camel (骆驼). He can go【B4】food and water for a long time, and can
13、carry heavy things. People call the【B5】“the ship of the desert,“The camel is very big. He has one or two humps (驼峰) on his back, short ears and a long【B6 】.The camels humps hold fat (脂肪), and his stomach (胃) holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pocket (小袋,袖珍的) 【B7】a mouth. When the camel【B8】some
14、 water, he can get it out of the【B9】. The camels food is【B10】.41 【B1 】（A）any（B） and no（C） and42 【B2 】（A）food（B） meat（C） milk43 【B3 】（A）out of（B） through（C） across44 【B4 】（A）without（B） into（C） with45 【B5 】（A）elephant（B） camel（C） dog46 【B6 】（A）neck（B） nose（C） mouth47 【B7 】（A）have（B） has（C） there is48
15、【B8 】（A）wanted（B） want（C） wants49 【B9 】（A）pockets（B） mouth（C） bags50 【B10 】（A）grass and leaves（B） meat（C） bread第一节 词语配伍从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡 1 上将该项涂黑。51 AmatchBmedicineCfieldDclassroomEwatchFcupGcomputer51 People store information in it52 People drink coffee with it.53 People buy it for their i
16、llness (病，疾病).54 People make fire with it55 People have lessons in it第二节 短文理解 1阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(Wrong) 、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。56 Mr. Smith had a friend. The friend lived in a quiet place in the country. He asked Mr. Smith to go over and stay with him for a week. When Mr. Smith got to the hous
17、e, he wanted to open his bag and take out his things, but suddenly he found (发现,找到；创办)that he had no key. “How foolish (愚蠢的，可笑的) I am! Now I must go back to the city to get my key,“ he said with regret (后悔,歉意).“Oh, never mind,“ his friend said. “Ill call somebody to help you open your bag. But next
18、time, dont forget your key! Now, lets have lunch, and after lunch, you must lie down and have a rest. Your bed is in the next room.“Some time later (后来,过一会儿), when Mr. Smith came (来,出现) to see his friend again, he remembered the key. On his way to his friends house, he thought (认为, 考虑), “This visit
19、will give me a chance (机会,可能性) to show him that I dont always forget things !“When his friend met him at the door, Mr. Smith said proudly, “Look here. I have the key.“And where is your bag then?“ his friend asked. But Mr. Smith had no bag in his hand.56 Mr. Smith lived in a noisy (吵闹的) place not far
20、 from his friends house.（A）Right（B） Wrong（C） Doesnt say57 Mr. Smith forgot to bring the lock (锁).（A）Right（B） Wrong（C） Doesnt say58 The second time, Mr. Smith brought the key when he come to see his friend.（A）Right（B） Wrong（C） Doesnt say59 That visit showed that Mr. Smith always forgot things.（A）Righ
21、t（B） Wrong（C） Doesnt say60 Poor memory always makes us do something Wrong.（A）Right（B） Wrong（C） Doesnt say第三节 短文理解 2阅读下列短文，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择一个正确答案。61 When I opened the first “Body Shop“ in 1976, what I wanted to do was to earn (挣) enough money to feed my children. Today “The Body Shop“ is a great comp
22、any growing fast all around the world. Since I began “The Body Shop“, I have learned a lot. Much of what I have learned will be found in this book, because I believe that we, as a company, have something worth saying about how to run a successful business without giving up what you really believe in
23、.Its not an ordinary business book. It is not just about my life, either. The message is that to succeed in business you have to be different. Business can be fun, a business can be run with love and it can do good. In business, as in life, I need to enjoy myself, to have a feeling of my family and
24、to feel excited by something unusual. I have always wanted the people who work for “The Body Shop“ to feel the same way.Now this book sends these ideas out into the world, making them public.Id like to think there are no limits (界限) to our “family“, no limits to what can be done. I find that an exci
25、ting thought. I hope you do, too.61 Why did the writer start the business?（A）To make money for the children.（B） To have fun.（C） To carry out her ideas.62 What is the article about?（A）It is an introduction to a family.（B） It is an introduction to “The Body Shop“.（C） It is an introduction to a book.63
26、 What can we learn from this book?（A）Her life story.（B） The ideas how she ran the company.（C） BothAandB64 What kind of workers does the writer like?（A）Those who get on well with the public.（B） Those who have the same ideas as she does.（C） Those who have big families and new ideas.65 What kind of per
27、son does the writer seem to be?（A）She is only interested in making money.（B） She is successful but unhappy.（C） She is a strong-minded person.66 Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne
28、because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often ch
29、ange their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new name“ for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born.Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to
30、use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new co
31、untry.In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husbands after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husbands. Sometimes, women use their own name in some situations (情况) and their husbands in other situations. And some use both
32、 their own name and their husbands.66 Why do people change their names when they move abroad?（A）Because they want their life to be easier.（B） Because they want their names to be different.（C） Because they dont like the names given by their parents.67 Where does Mr. Li use his new name?（A）At home.（B）
33、 In China.（C） In his company and school.68 In many countries, women change their names to their husbands. For example, Alice Yang will be called_ after she marries Tony Smith.（A）Alice Smith（B） Tony Yang（C） Alice Tony69 How many reasons for changing names are mentioned in the article?（A）3.（B） 5.（C） 7
34、70 What is the best title (标题) of this passage?（A）Womens Names.（B） Changing Names.（C） Special Names.第一节 改写句子下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。71 The policeman (警察) took her there in a police ear.She _ there in a police car by the policeman.72 You are always young enough to learn.You are never _ learn.73 The building has twelve floors._ twelve floors in the building.第二节 书面表达74 假如你有一块新手表，表看起来很漂亮。不是很贵，但对你来说很重要。那是你父亲送你的生日礼物。父亲希望你每天按时上学，努力学习，争取做个好学生。
