1、2011 年甘肃省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷及答案与解析一、词汇与结构1 Dentimaxs latest marketing campaign for their Little Teeth _ is aimed at the parents of infants and small children.(A)target(B) products(C) commerce(D)technician2 Is this your key, John?No, it isnt, _ is over there.(A)I(B) Me(C) My(D)Mine3 A spokesperson for
2、 Solaris International announced that the company would _ on strengthening investor relations in South America.(A)repeat(B) surpass(C) franchise(D)concertrate4 Excuse me, _ is the way to the nearest supermarket?(A)where(B) which(C) why(D)who5 The Feman Gallery will feature the works of impressionist
3、 _ Antonio Pernice in their spring exhibit.(A)paint(B) painter(C) painted(D)painting6 Its difficult _ this work today.(A)to finish(B) finish(C) finishing(D)finished7 The Healthcare community was shocked _ Ricardo Peters resignation after only one year as president of Heahhcorps.(A)in(B) up(C) of(D)b
4、y8 Of the two coats, Id choose the _ one to spare some money for a book.(A)cheapest(B) cheaper(C) more expensive(D)most expensive9 Bus tickets can be _ in advance on the Roadways Website.(A)centered(B) resolved(C) purchased(D)summarized10 Einstein, the famous scientist, was born _ March, 1892.(A)at(
5、B) on(C) in(D)to11 Why did you leave your city last year?Because I _ a new job in another city.(A)offered(B) am offered(C) was offered(D)am offering12 Is this the place that you _?No. Ive never been there before.(A)have visited(B) will visit(C) are visiting(D)would visit13 _ do you want _ for a part
6、y?Lets ask Peter for advice. He knows all the parks in this city.(A)What; to buy(B) Where; to go(C) How; to start(D)When; to go14 Would you mind putting out the cigarette?_(A)Yes, I do(B) No, it doesnt matter(C) Sorry, Ill do it soon(D)No, I do15 The workers have decided to finish the task on time,
7、_ it means they would have no weekends these two months.(A)after all(B) even though(C) as if(D)but二、完形填空15 Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 【B1】that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 【B2】? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. An
8、d if he 【B3 】 that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 【B4】 wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 【B5】 toward the person who is looking at you
9、that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract(吸引) her attention, to make her understand that he 【B6】 her. When two people are in a conve
10、rsation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 【B7】 make sure that the listener does pay attention 【B8】 what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 【B9】 cannot express.Clearly, eye contact shou
11、ld be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 【B10 】 you stay.16 【B1 】(A)spoken(B) said(C) told(D)talked17 【B2 】(A)experience(B) eyes(C) mind(D)news18 【B3 】(A)found(B) knew(C) finds(D)saw19 【B4 】(A)anything(B) something(C) everything(D)nothing20 【B5 】(A)happy(B) angry(C)
12、sad(D)thankful21 【B6 】(A)loves(B) hates(C) thanks(D)looks at22 【B7 】(A)in order that(B) so that(C) in order to(D)for23 【B8 】(A)for(B) of(C) with(D)to24 【B9 】(A)eyes(B) words(C) minds(D)body25 【B10 】(A)which(B) that(C) where(D)there三、阅读理解25 Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are
13、 in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather form. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often s
14、ay how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean tha
15、t the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make g
16、ood forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.26 Satellites travel _.(A)in space(B) in the atmosphere(C) above the ground(D)above space27 Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere Because _.(A)the
17、weather satellites can do it easily(B) clouds form there(C) the weather forms there(D)the pictures can forecast the weather28 Meteorologists forecast the weather _.(A)when they have received satellite pictures(B) after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones(C) before they receiv
18、ed satellite pictures(D)during they study satellite pictures29 Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.(A)one day(B) two days(C) five days(D)seven days or even longer30 The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.(A)taking pictures of the atmosphere(B) receiving
19、pictures of the atmosphere(C) doing other work in many ways(D)weather forecasting30 Xiao Shenyang will present a comedy in mid-May. Youll enjoy erren zhuan, a local folk dance from Northeast China. Time: 8:00 p.m. May 10 Tickets: 280800 yuan Venue: Shenzhen Sports Center Booking: 11185 Rubina Ali, t
20、he young actress who played Lakita in Slumdog Millionaire(贫民窟的百万富翁), is performing in a musical named “Sleeping Beauty“. Time: 7:30 p.m. June 1 Tickets: 280 yuan Venue: Shenzhen Poly Center Booking : 86371698 Liu Qian, a well-known magician (魔术师) from Taiwan, is performing wonderful magic tricks. Ti
21、me: 3:00 p.m. June 20 Tickets: 500 yuan (5% off if you buy online) Venue: Shenzhen Childrens Palace Booking: 89812344 Britain singing sensation Susan Boyle is coming! You may enjoy her angelic voice in her concert. Time: 8:00 p.m. July 25 Tickets: 380700 yuan Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater Booking: 8
22、2337625 31 According to the advertisement, you can dial _ to book a concert ticket.(A)8.23376e+007(B) 8.63717e+007(C) 8.98123e+007(D)1118532 If you want to go to a musical, you should go to _.(A)Shenzhen Grand Theater(B) Shenzhen Sports Center(C) Shenzhen Poly Theater(D)Shenzhen Childrens Palace33 X
23、iao Shenyang will present _.(A)a musical(B) a concert(C) a magic show(D)a local folk dance34 How much can you save if you buy two tickets to Liu Qians magic show online?(A)950 yuan(B) 10 yuan(C) 25 yuan(D)50 yuan35 You can go to _ in your summer holiday.(A)Xiao Shenyangs folk dance(B) Rubina Alis mu
24、sical(C) Susan Boyles concert(D)Liu Qians magic show35 No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place.It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips
25、to help you make it through the first-days at a new job:1. First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work), ff so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clea
26、n.2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.3. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your ques
27、tions when the boss is not around.4. Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.5. Never be the first one to leave. Observe what your co-workers do ar
28、ound quitting time. It does not look good for you to be eager to leave.36 Before you arrive at work, you should _.(A)dress in a right way(B) introduce yourself(C) know your duties(D)know your co-workers well37 According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?(A)You should be the f
29、irst one to active at work.(B) You should ask your co-workers for your duties.(C) You should not be eager to go back home.(D)You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.38 According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your _.(A)visitor(B) teacher(C) workmate(D)leader39 The writer thinks
30、 that a new job is _ to people.(A)a duty(B) a challenge(C) an offer(D)fun40 What is the best title for this passage?(A)Getting a New Job(B) Tips on How to Work(C) The First-day Work(D)The Importance of Co-workers40 Sydney Tower Address: 100 Market St, Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203 Ope
31、n time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm(Saturdays to 11:30 pm) Ticket: $ 60(for an adult) $ 30(for a child) Website: www. sydneytower, com. au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web Attraetion: Sydneys best views are
32、 just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beautiful city.41 Sydney Tower is _ in Sydney, Australia.(A)the busiest street(B) the biggest station(C) the most beautiful park(D)the highest point42 If you want to book a ticket to Sydney To
33、wer, you cant _.(A)e-mail sydneytower hotmail, com(B) fax 02 9333 9203(C) search www. sydneytower, com. au(D)dial 02 9333 922243 Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay _.(A)60(B) 90(C) 120(D)15044 Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the
34、 tower _.(A)after 11:30 pm(B) before 11:30 pm(C) at 10:30 pm(D)by 10:30 pm45 The passage above is probably _.(A)a piece of news(B) a conversation(C) a story(D)an advertisement四、短文改错45 Mary is my best friend. Were all from Henan, 46. _but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 47. _Guangzhou. We don
35、t look each other very often, 48. _but were keep in touch all the time. I often write 49. _to Mary and telling her about the things that 50. _are happened at my company, and she often 51. _writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 52. _once a week. Sometime I call her on her 53. _car phone, or w
36、e send e-mails to each other. 54. _Were really luck. There arc so many ways 55. _we can keep in touch with each other.五、书面表达56 暑假即将开始,假设你是李明,根据图表提供的信息,给你在美国的笔友 John发一封 e-mail,告诉他你的暑假生活安排。 要求:1根据上面图表所提供四个方面的内容进行适当发挥; 2词数为 80100 词,开头、结尾一给出,不计入总词数。 发件人 Li Ming Englishclub. com 收件人 John Englishclub. com
37、 主 题 The Plan of This Summer Vacation Dear John, How are you? The summer vacation is coining. Now I would like to tell you what I am going to do in the vacation. _ I hope you can come to China during the summer vacation. Yours Li Mini2011 年甘肃省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷答案与解析一、词汇与结构1 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 根据句中的“mark
38、eting campaign” 可知这里应该填 products,即产品的销售策略。故本题正确答案为 B。2 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查代词的用法。根据句意可知,空缺处应填入名词性物主代词,故答案为 D。3 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 concertrate on 表示“专心致志于”,符合题意,其他三项后面都不能跟介词 on。故本题正确答案为 D。4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查特殊疑问词的用法。句意为“打扰一下,请问哪条是去最近的超市的路?”由此可知答案为 which,表示“哪个;哪一个”。5 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 这里需要填入一个名词,排除 C 项; painter
39、 是“画家,油漆匠”的意思;paint 和 painting 都可以表示“绘画作品”的意思。根据前面的“the works of impressionist”(“印象派_的作品”)可知这里应该填 painter。故本题正确答案为 B。6 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 Its difficult to do sth.是固定句型,意为做某事很困难。7 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 be shocked by 表示“为而感到惊讶”,全话的意思是:Ricardo Peter 当保健队的队长才一年就辞职了,这让社区服务站感到很惊讶。故本题正确答案为 D。8 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本题关键词是 s
40、pare,其作动词时,意为“节约”。故 B 项符合题意。9 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 center 表示“集中,使聚集在一点,定中心”;resolve 表示“解决”;purchase 表示“购买”;summarize 表示“总结,概述”。根据后面的 in advance 可知这里应填 purchase,故本题正确答案为 C。10 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 只有日期精确到某一天时才用介词 on,除此之外都用 in。题目中的时间只精确到 1892 年 3 月,没有精确到日,故 C 项正确。11 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 因为 offer 的承受者是句子的主语 I,所以此处应使用被动语态
41、,根据上句提到的时间状语 last year 可知选 C。12 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 根据答语可知,问句应使用现在完成时,故选 A。13 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 根据答语中的“He knows all the Parks in this city.”可知,问句问对方想在什么地方举行 party,故选 B。14 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查交际用语。“Would you mind doing sth?”常用于表示建议,意为“你介意吗?”根据题意可知,“我”应该是马上熄灭香烟,故选 C。15 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查状语从句。根据前后句问的关系,可知此处应选表示让步关
42、系的 even though,故选 B。二、完形填空16 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 “It is said that”意为“据说”,引出后面的宾语从句。17 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 由下文“In a bus you may look at a strangerhe may feel uncomfortable.”可知此处是问你是否有过这样的经历,experience 用在这里作名词,意为“经历”。18 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 由句子中的 is,may 等可知此处应用一般现在时,故选 C。19 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 there is something wrong wit
43、h为固定用法,意为 “出了问题或毛病”。该句前的 if 在这里表示“是否”的意思,引导其后的宾语从句,因为该宾语从句是由一般疑问句转化而来,故该句中的 something 要变为 anything。20 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 联合上下文语境,可知本空应选 angry。21 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 应选 A。hate 意为“憎恶”;thanks 意为“感谢”;look at 意为“注视、看着”,用在此处均不合适。22 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 分析上下句关系,可知此处表示目的。ABC 项都表示目的,in order that 和 so that 后面都接表目的的从句; in o
44、rder to 后接动词原形。横线后面的 make 为动词原形,故该题选 C。23 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 pay attention to 是固定搭配,意为 “注意”。24 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本空应选 words,全句意为“恋人们喜欢长时间互相注视或者被注视,通过眼神传达一些语言所不能表达的东西。”25 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 where 引导定语从句修饰 the place。故选 C。三、阅读理解26 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 细节题,根据第一段的“They are in space”可知答案选 A。27 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 细节题,根据第一段“bec
45、ause this is where the weather form”可知答案选 C。28 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 根据第二段的说明我们知道,meteorologists 通过拍摄的照片,与之前的照片进行比较,发现天气可能发生的变化。A 项说当他们接收到卫星图片的时候,这时候还没有比较,所以没办法预报天气。B 项说在他们将图片和之前的比较之后,这个符合文章的意思。C 项说在他们接收到卫星图片之前,接收图片之前怎么可能预报天气呢,所以 C 也不正确。D 项说当他们在研究卫星图片的时候,和文章的说明不符。所以答案选 B。29 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 文章最后一句说“they may
46、be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.”一个星期是七天,所以答案选 D。30 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 卫星确实是用来拍摄图片的,但是不论是拍摄图片,接收图片,最后的目的都是为了预报天气。所以答案选 D。31 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 根据题干中的关键词 concert 可以很快从四则广告中选出正确答案,第四则广告的关键句“You may enjoy her angelic voice in her concert”。32 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 题干关键词 musical,结合四则广告,从第二则广告中
47、is performing in a musical named “Sleeping Beauty”可知本题选 C。33 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 从第一则广告可知小沈阳表演的是 a local folk dance。34 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 从第三则广告中 5% off if you buy online 可知,网上订票一张优惠5%,即一张票价 500 的票优惠 25 元,两张优惠 50 元。本题选 D。注意题干问的是节省多少,而不是两张票多少钱。35 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 此题属常识判断,暑假一般在 7 月 10 日左右开始,8 月底结束,故本题选 C。36 【正确答
48、案】 A【试题解析】 这篇文章是介绍参加新工作时需要注意的 5 点事项。当你去上班之前,应该是在办公室之外,所以 BCD 都不对,应该是注意着装要正确,所以答案选 A。37 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 这是道细节题,问哪一个选项符合文章原意。A 项说下班后应该第一个走,而 TIP5 是千万不要第一个走。B 项说你应该问同事你的职责是什么,而TIP4 说应该问上司(supervisor)。C 项说你不应该很急切地想要回家,TIP5 说急切地想离开并不好,这个正确。D 项说你被要求提前十五分钟到,而 TIP2 只是要你留出 15 分钟的机动时间,并不是一定要提前 15 分钟到。所以答案选 C。38 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 这道题要根据文章的描述推测 supervisor 是个类似于什么地位的人。根据 TIP4 中要向 supervisor 请示工作的职责知道应该是个类似领导的人。所以答案选 D。39 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 根据作者的意思,一份新的工作对于人们来说应该是怎样的。第二段说“It may be difficult to know what to do.”而且