1、2014 年江西省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷及答案与解析一、Vocabulary and Structure1 Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang and his wife Chen Hong set off on their first state visit to Africa_May 4, 2014.(A)in(B) on(C) by(D)at2 I hate meat. I_eat it.(A)usually(B) often(C) seldom(D)always3 Hello, are you still in Wu Yuan? Oh, no
2、. We are back home. We_a really good journey.(A)will have(B) have(C) had(D)are having4 _At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. More chances_to students to learn from each other.(A)offer(B) are offered(C) are offering(D)have offered5 If you want to get more information about
3、English teaching and learning, please visit our _: www. jxyyjx. com.(A)company(B) store(C) email(D)website6 Blog, a shared on line journal where people can post diary entries about their personal experience and hobbies, _more and more popular with people of all ages.(A)becomes(B) become(C) are becom
4、ing(D)is becoming7 It is generally accepted that Chinese were the earliest _football while the European established the modern rules for football.(A)played(B) playing(C) to play(D)having played8 Im surprised that Andy is 25. I thought he was_, for he seems to be in his thirties.(A)old(B) older(C) yo
5、ung(D)younger9 It_be Mike. I saw him go to the library just now.(A)mustnt(B) cant(C) neednt(D)wont10 Sir,could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free school. _.(A)Im sorry about this(B) No problem(C) Sure, Id love to(D)Never mind11 . If only I_that was the last chance I could talk t
6、o her. I would have said to her, “ My dearest mom! I love you. “(A)had known(B) know(C) have known(D)knew12 Have you found the information about famous people_you can use for the report? Not yet, I 11 search some on the internet.(A)which(B) whom(C) what(D)who13 Between the two generations, it is oft
7、en not their age, _their education that causes misunderstanding.(A)like(B) as(C) or(D)but14 It s a long time since I saw my sister. _her this weekend?(A)Why not visit(B) Why not to visit(C) Why not visiting(D)Why don t visit15 Was it not until last week_he decided to give up smoking? No. He began_he
8、 saw the news film last month.(A)when; as soon(B) that; immediately(C) did; that(D)that; till16 Dont be angry with your students when they make mistakes again, will you? No, I wont. I know that_of us perfect at all.(A)none(B) neither(C) each(D)all17 Why do you collect so many old bikes? I will have
9、them_and give away to the children who don t have bikes.(A)used up(B) given up(C) fixed up(D)set up18 Could you please tell me_? Go upstairs and turn left.(A)what is the teacher s office(B) what the teacher s office is(C) where is the teacher s office(D)where the teacher s office is19 All_has alread
10、y been done.(A)can be done(B) should be done(C) that can be done(D)what should be done20 Hardly_come into the room_the meeting began.(A)had they; when(B) they had; when(C) did they; than(D)they did; then 二、完形填空20 How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they we
11、re【C1】_again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age【C2】_him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved what
12、ever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the childthings that have lost their【 C3】_for older people because they are too【C4】_. But a child has his pains: he is n
13、ot so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being【C5】_for what he has done wrong.When the young man【C6】_to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to【C7】_his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live【C8】_. If he spen
14、ds most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will【C9 】_hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society【C10】_he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness
15、 of building up for himself his own position in society.21 【C1 】(A)children(B) young(C) active(D)strong22 【C2 】(A)leaves(B) hopes(C) judges(D)gives23 【C3 】(A)power(B) sense(C) value(D)interest24 【C4 】(A)popular(B) modern(C) familiar(D)advanced25 【C5 】(A)punished(B) talked(C) approved(D)destroyed26 【
16、C6 】(A)plans(B) starts(C) continues(D)manages27 【C7 】(A)take the place of(B) pay for(C) pay off(D)think of28 【C8 】(A)comfortably(B) freely(C) peacefully(D)separately29 【C9 】(A)feel(B) face(C) go(D)meet30 【C10 】(A)since(B) when(C) while(D)as三、阅读理解30 Nowadays, Korea is influenced by American culture.
17、If you visit Seoul(首尔), you will see a lot of fast food stores in each avenue, places such as KFC, McDonald s, and Burger King.You will also be surprised to see many western style clothes which are different from our traditional clothes such as the Han Bouk. When you go around department stores, you
18、 can see many young students waiting in line to buy famous brands such as 96 New York jeans, Guess, Polo, Guest, Channel, and Carrier. It is hard to find clothes which represent(代表)traditional Korean culture. There are only a few stores which sell traditional clothing, and these stores are starting
19、to disappear.When you visit middle schools in Korea, you will also find students listening to music on their CD players, mostly rock and roll, including the pop music of singers such as Britney Spires, Christina Aguilera, and Ricky Martin. Moreover, if you ask students to talk about Korean music tra
20、ditions, they probably will not give you an answer at once.Now, however, there are some voices which are urging us to preserve our own culture. One is an association which insists people eat traditional food such as Kimchi. They make web sites to show how traditional Korean foods are beneficial for
21、health, and they advertise on TV regularly about traditional customs.They say that Koreans are losing their identity(特性), and they are also concerned because young people don t even know about the traditional Korean holidays. They suggest that the government prepare extra programs to teach young stu
22、dents about Korean traditions. Some middle schools have tried to do this, but it isn t working very effectively.31 The passage mainly tells us_.(A)the influence of American culture on South Korea(B) what the capital city Seoul is like(C) the popularity of fast food in South Korea(D)the social custom
23、s in South Korea32 From the second paragraph we can see that Guess, Polo, Guest are_.(A)fast food restaurants(B) names of famous stores(C) famous brand of clothes(D)traditional Korean clothes33 Stores which sell traditional Korean clothes_.(A)have already disappeared(B) are hard to find now(C) start
24、 to sell foreign clothes(D)have moved out of the main streets34 What does the underlined word “preserve“ mean in this passage?(A)Protect.(B) Prevent.(C) Pretend.(D)Respect.35 What is the main purpose of the association?(A)To encourage people to eat traditional food.(B) To make people realize their d
25、uties.(C) To make sure young people live healthily.(D)To keep their own way of life and culture alive.35 Scientists have found a new use for children s imaginationsto make stomachaches go away.The BBC reports a new study that shows: “ Children can be taught to use their imaginations to deal with sto
26、machaches. “ This may be very good news for parents who need a quick cure for their sick children.Any mother or father understands the stomach problem is one of the most frequent things their children complain about. Around twenty percent of children suffer from stomachaches that doctors cannot find
27、 a reason for.This new research is especially good for kids with active imaginations. Researchers found that the more creative the child is, the better he or she is at imagining the pain away.The researchers used a relaxing CD with children. A voice guided them through different fantasy situations.
28、One of these was pretending to be floating on a cloud. Thirty children took part in the tests. Half of them used the “guided imagery“ method, and the other half received normal medicines. Researchers found 73. 3 percent of the CD users reported a reduction in pain. This compared to only 26. 7 percen
29、t of kids who got normal treatment.Study leader Dr. Miranda Tilburg was very excited about her findings. She believed that it was a very cheap and easy way to stop children s stomachaches. She said it would not work as well with adults.36 The new study may be good news for those who_.(A)have less im
30、aginations(B) dont know how to relax(C) want to stop their kids stomachaches in a short time(D)can find why children suffer from stomachaches37 What kind of kids will benefit most from the new research?(A)Kids who like listening to music.(B) Kids who are good at remembering things.(C) The independen
31、t kids.(D)Kids with active imaginations.38 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?(A)Sometimes, doctors don t know why children suffer from stomachaches.(B) Children complain about their learning problems most frequently.(C) The more creative the child is, the less likely he or she
32、is to have a stomachache.(D)30 children received normal medicines in the tests.39 From the end of the passage, we know that_.(A)adults can also use their imaginations to make stomachaches go away(B) Dr Miranda Tilburg wasn t pleased with her findings(C) the normal cure for stomachaches will not be u
33、sed(D)a cheap and easy way to stop children s stomachaches has been found40 What is the best title for this passage?(A)How to Stop Stomachaches in Public Places.(B) Children Can “Imagine“ Their Pain Away.(C) Children s Imaginations Are Very Active.(D)How to Develop Children s Imaginations.40 Reading
34、 is the key to success. Apparently, every successful person develops a passion for reading. This is because reading is a key element to obtain the information required to understand something. For instance: Lawyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches. Sometimes t
35、he law changes according to people s needs. A good lawyer has to be informed with the latest news in the Supreme Court. A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine.Reading is very important to humankinds. It is relative in this world, especially reading. Reading can open many door
36、s and it can lead you into a path of success. Studies have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is very good. This way your child will develop a passion for reading later on.How do you develop a passion for reading? There is only one way you can boost your passion for reading. Let me explain
37、this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you have learned. It works the same way with reading. If you want to boost your reading, take a book and read it all the way through. When you finish reading your first book(mission acco
38、mplished), take another book and do the same. Try to read as much as you can. If you are going out, grab a magazine, a book, an article or something to read.There is a very important factor behind the reading. This factor is very essential when you read. It s what makes you understand the meaning be
39、hind the text. Let s assume that you read a document and you are supposed to explain the meaning of the document. How would you explain the document , if you couldn t capture the message of the author? Do you see the importance of comprehension? Reading comprehension is extremely important.41 The fi
40、rst two paragraphs mainly tell us_.(A)the key to success(B) the importance of reading(C) what reading comprehension is(D)how to develop a passion for reading42 We can define reading comprehension as_.(A)a very important factor behind the reading(B) a strong passion for reading(C) the latest informat
41、ion for reading(D)something that makes people understand what they read43 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?(A)Reading to an unborn child doesn t make any sense.(B) Reading is important only to those worrying in offices.(C) A good lawyer should update his knowledge timely.(D)Yo
42、u can develop a passion for reading by reading on bike.44 The author develops the passage mainly by_.(A)presenting the opinions and giving examples(B) following the nature time order(C) comparing the opinions of different people(D)presenting a cause and analyzing its effect 45 What do you suppose th
43、e paragraph following will talk about?(A)Famous people who love reading.(B) Ways to improve reading comprehension.(C) The importance of reading at school.(D)Popular reading websites.四、书面表达46 For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic My Dream. You should write at least 100 w
44、ords based on the outline below.每个人都有自己的梦想,努力坚持终能实现,请根据以下导图,写一篇英语短文。注意:短文必须要有三部分,要陈述理由和方式;可借鉴导图内容;字数 100 字左右。My dream Everyone has his/her dream. The one who never gives up can achieve his/her goal._五、简答题47 “用教材教 ”取代传统的 “教教材”是新课程标准的理念。新课程提倡新两教材观 ,没有一种教材能够完全满足某一个特定学生群体的学习需要。请结合你对英语教材的理解简述义务教育英语课程标准 2
45、011 年版对教材使用提出的建议。(5 points)48 游戏法是小学英语课堂中常用的教学方法,英语游戏的组织技能也是小学英语教师必须具备的一种重要教学技能。简述教学课堂中,组织英语教学游戏的基本要求。(5 points)六、案例题48 49 简述三位老师对待学生的错误的方式及利弊。(7 points)50 结合自身体会,谈谈在对待学生语言错误上应注意哪些关键点。(8 points)七、教案设计50 Teaching Design(15 points)根据义务教育教科书(PEP)三年级上册 Unit 5 Lets eat Part A 中 Lets talk 部分Mike 与妈妈关于早餐的对
46、话场景,按要求进行相应的教学设计。(具体对话内容略)51 设计教学策略。(能根据教学目标、内容和学生实际选择教学组织形式,课型结构,教学媒体,教学方法和确定重难点)(5 points)52 设计一个导入新课方案。(要求:具有趣味性、实用性和目的性,可结合图片背景)(3 points)53 设计语言操练和语用活动。(要求:操练活动指向语言能力培养,语用活动活化教学内容为生活实际,活动完成过程活化学生思维和情感)(7 points)2014 年江西省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷答案与解析一、Vocabulary and Structure1 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本题考查介词的用法
47、。句意:2014 年 5 月 4 日,中国总理李克强携妻子程虹开启了出访非洲国家的首站之旅。表示“在具体的某一天”时,时间介词用on,所以答案为 B。2 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本题考查频度副词的辨析。句意:我讨厌肉食。我很少吃肉。A 项usually 意为“ 经常,通常”;B 项 often 意为“常常,经常”;C 项 seldom 意为思是“很少,几乎从来不”,常在句中以肯定形式表否定意义;D 项 always 意为“一直,总是,老是,常常”。所以答案为 C。3 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本题考查动词的时态。句意:一你好,你们还在婺源吗?一没有,不在了。我们现在回家了。我们旅行很
48、愉快。从回答可知,他们已经旅行回来在家了,旅行是过去发生的事,因此谓语动词用一般过去式 had。所以答案为 C。4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本题考查动词的语态。句意:一目前,最有效的学习途径之一是小组合作。一学生有更多相互学习的机会。主语 chances 和谓语动词 offer 之间是被动关系,因此应用被动语态 are offered。所以答案为 B。5 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 本题考查名词意思的辨析。句意:如果你想要了解更多关于英语教学方面的信息,请访问我们的网站:wwwjxyyjxcom 。company 意为“公司”;store 意为“商店”;email 意为“电子邮箱,电子
49、邮件 ”;website 意为“网站”。所以答案为 D。6 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 本题考查复杂句式中谓语动词的用法。句意:博客作为一个供大家发表日志,展示关于个人经历和爱好的在线共享平台,正在不同的年龄阶层之间变得越来越流行。句中,主语 blog 后先用逗号隔开了一个独立的主语从句,然后才是谓语动词,由于 blog 是单数,因此谓语动词用单数形式;另外强调动作正在进行且持续发生的过程要用现在进行时。所以答案为 D。7 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本题考查不定式的用法。句意:目前公认的是中国人最早举办足球比赛,而欧洲人则最早确立现代足球规则。the earliest to do表示“最早做什么”,所以答案为 C。8 【正确