1、教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷 19（无答案）简答题1 选择和运用教学方法的基本依据有哪些?填空题2 积极开发和合理利用课程资源是英语课程实施的重要组成部分。英语课程资源包括( )以及有利于发展学生综合语言运用能力的其他所有学习材料和辅助设施。3 英语课程的测试包括口试、( )和笔试等形式，是全面考查学生综合语言运用能力的关键。4 ( )is a process similar to the way children acquire their first language，and it is a subconscious process without minute learning
2、of grammatical rulesLearners can hardly be aware of their learning but they are using the language to communicate5 ( )learning is to involve learners in investing energy and attention in order to discover something about the language for themselves6 In more recent timesthere have been five teaching
3、models which have had a strong influence on classroom practice-and which teachers and trainers still refer toThey are Grammartranslation，Audiolingualism，PPP ，( )and Communicative Language Teaching词汇与结构7 The more one is( )the Englishspeaking environment，the better he or she will learn the langffage（A
4、）exposed to（B） filled in（C） caught on（D）kept up8 If the work to be done by a lot of men( )，the construction company will be fined（A）are delayed（B） is delayed（C） will delay（D）delay9 Because Ive something important to do，I cant come to see you this evening，( )Id like to（A）much as（B） much SO（C） as much
5、（D）SO much10 一 Sorry to have hurt you( )You didnt mean to ，did you?（A）Forget it（B） No problem（C） All right（D）Dont say SO11 ( )to complete the job Off time，they set out to work immediately （A）To be determined（B） Being determined（C） On having determined（D）Determined12 ( )from the top of the tower，the
6、south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees（A）Seen（B） Seeing（C） Have seen（D）To see13 一 Perhaps Toms not in. ( )Look，the lights on（A）Yes ，he can be at home（B） No，he mustnt go out（C） Yes，he must be at home（D）No，he neednt go out14 The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit( )the season（A）whate
7、ver（B） wherever（C） whenever（D）however15 Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and( )（A）1 was neither（B） neither was I（C） 1 was either（D）either Was I16 My sister，an inexperienced rider，was founQ sitting on the bicycle( )to balance it（A）having tried（B） trying（C） to try（D）tried阅读理解16
8、Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart(购物手推车 )They will，in a lifetime ，push the chrome-plated contraptions many milesBut few will knowor even think to askwh0 it was that invented themSylvan NGoldman invented the shopping cart in 1937At that time he wa
9、s in the supermarket businessEvery day he would see shoppers lugging(吃力地携带)groceries around in baskets they had to carryOne day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheelsThe wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers，and would help to attract more businessOn Ju
10、ne 4，1937，Goldmans first carts were ready for use in his marketHe was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arrivingHe couldnt wait to see them using his inventionBut Goldman was disappointedMost shoppers gave the carts a long look，but hardly anybody would give them a tryAft
11、er a while Goldman decided to ask customers why they werent using his carts“Dont you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket?”one shopper repliedBut Goldman wasnt beaten yetHe knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a tryTo this end，Go
12、ldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping!Seeing this，the real customers gradually began copying the phony(假冒的)customersAs Goldman had hoped， the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his marketBut not only did more pe
13、ople come-those who came bought moreWith larger，easier-to-handle baskets，customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than beforeTodayshopping carts are five times larger than Goldmans original modelPerhaps thats one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food
14、 each year as they did before 1 937-before the coming of the shopping cart17 The Underlined words“chromeplate contraptions”in Paragraph 1 refer to( )(No morethan 3 words)18 What was the purpose of Goldmans invention?(No more than 10 words)19 Why was Goldman disappointed at first?(No more than 10 wor
15、ds)20 Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market?(No more than 10 words)21 What do you think of Goldman?Please save your reasons(No more than 20 words)21 The Leaning Tower of Pisa no longer leans quite so much after a 20 million project to save it，which has proved to be a complete s
16、uccessThe tower，which was about to fall down，has been straightened by 1 8 inches(45 centimeters)，returning it to its 1 838 position“It has straightened a little bit more than we expected，said Prof John Budand，a British member of the 14strong rescue committee“The tower is still very sliShtly moving t
17、owards being upright”The tower，which has been leaning almost since building work first began on it in 1 1 73，was closed to the public in 1990 because of safety fearsThe 183foot tower was neady 15 feet off the vertical(垂直线)and its structure was feund to have been weakened by centuries of physical for
18、cesProf John Burland said it could have fallen down“at any moment”However，it took nine yearS of power struggles before any work was doneThe last attempt at straightening the tower was carried out under orders from Benito Mussolini，who wanted it to be perfectly verticalConcrete was poured into the fo
19、undations，but the result was that the tower sank further into the soilThe straightening work involved the removing of around 70 tons of earth from the northern side of the tower， which caused it to sink on that sideBefore the digging started，the tower had been fixed with steel ropes and 600 tons of
20、lead weightsHowever， halfway through the project，the concern about the ugliness of the weights led to their removal and the tower immediately leaned greatlyThe weights were hastily reattachedThe towers stonewelrk was also restoredThe Italian government stepped in after a tower collapsed in Pavia in
21、1989，killing four people“The experts suddenly realized that the tower at Pisa，which had been similarly built and on the same sort of earth，could do the same，”said Pierfranceseo Pacini，the president of the group thats in charge of public works in Pisa22 According to the passage，Prof John Burland( )（A
22、）didnt think the straightening work was helpful（B） was optimistic about the straightening of the tower（C） was indifferent to the straightening work ofthe towet （D）was one of the designers of the tower23 According to the passage，the Leaning Tower of Pisa( )（A）began to lean more than 800 years ago（B）
23、was closed for the straightening work in 1990（C） once collapsed and killed many people（D）would have fallen down but for the last attempt at straightening it24 Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the 20 million project?aremoving 70 tons of earth from the northenl sidebremoving the lead weigh
24、tsc. fixing the tower with steel ropes and lead weightsdrestoring the stonework（A）a，b， C，d（B） a，b，d，C（C） C，a,b，d（D）c,b，d ，a25 What directly drove the Italian government to save the Leaning Tower of Pisa?（A）The order of the rescue committee（B） The collapse of a tower in Pavia（C） The advice of Prof Jo
25、hn Burland（D）The development of a new technology26 We can infer that the author( )（A）dislikes the ugliness of the lead weights（B） is in favor of Pierfrancesco Pacini（C） is mostly objective in writing the article（D）criticizes the rescue committee in Paviain this article26 Im confused these daysWe are
26、 taught at home and at school that using violence(暴力 )is the least civilized(文明的)way to solve problemsFor example，last week I thought about hitting my friend for winning a beautiful shell while we were playing at the beachI talked with him instead and we came to an agreementIf two adults had a disag
27、reement，and if they used violence towards each other in order to win，is it all right?When two countries disagree，they often fight a warWhy is using violence not okay at home at school，or in your country but okay between countries?So many people have been killed because of wars，not only soldiers but
28、ordinary people ，even small children and babiesAnd refugees(难民)exist，too A war is a great violence，like two people fighting over a shell。just much biggerAdults say they are fighting warfl in order to solve problems and make peaceBut can，you really“make peace”by killing so many people?I dont think bo
29、mbs(炸弹)can reaoh peoples hearts and change themBombs cant create love and caring， and thats what we need in the worldWhy do adults use violence so quickly?Why cant they use their wisdom(智慧)and talk it over7Adults might say that things are not that easyBut they are the ones that teach US to be kind，n
30、ot to hurt people，and not to killWhy dont they act as what they say?-A page from a 12 一 yearold boy，Joshuas diary27 At the beach，Joshua( )（A）hit his friend（B） won a beautiful shell（C） played with a beautiful shell（D）came to an agreement with his friend 28 Joshua hates wars between countries because(
31、 ).（A）he iS afraid of wars（B） he doesnt understand adults（C） wars create death and refugees（D）war$are notthe only way to make peace29 Whats the key to peace in Joshuas opinion?（A）L0ve and care for each 0ther（B） Dont use violence so quickly.（C） Stop using bombs in wars（D）Dont hurt or kill people in w
32、ars.30 From the reading we can see Joshua wants adults to( ).（A）1eam from children（B） be childrens models（C） be kind to children（D）teach children how to solve problems31 Choose the best title for the passage（A）Aduits and wars（B） How to Stop Wars?（C） Wars Cant Make Peace（D）Ways of Solving Problems短文改
33、错31 At first I was not quite willing to sit down andwatched the 90 一 minute football matchUsually I just 【M1】( )checked the results because I thought that was dull 【M2】( )to watch a game in which players kicked a ball each 【M3】( )otherTherefore，my father loves footballDuring the 【M4】( )World Cup in
34、2010，my dad stays up late just to watch 【M5 】( )his favorite sportSeeing his strong interest in this 【M6】( )game of22 men run after a ball，I decided to sit down 【M7 】( )to watch the gameI found the game excited，and my 【M8】( )dad explained for the rolesWe shared our joyFootball 【M9 】( )is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad 【M10】( )32 【M1】33 【M2】34 【M3】35 【M4】36 【M5】37 【M6】38 【M7】39 【M8】40 【M9】41 【M10】书面表达42 For this part，you have to write a short passageYou should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese：1守时的含义；2不守时的危害；3怎样培养守时的习惯。
