1、教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷 1（无答案）多项选择题1 成败归因理论认为，学生常将成功或失败归因于( )。（A）能力（B）努力（C）运气（D）任务难度 2 影响自我效能感形成的因素有( )。（A）个人自身行为的成败经验（B）替代经验（C）言语暗示（D）情绪唤醒3 态度的结构包括( ) 。（A）认知成分（B）情感成分（C）行为成分（D）意志成分名词解释4 六三三学制 5 最近发展区 词汇与结构6 Jim went to answer the phone._, Harry started to prepare lunch.（A）However（B） Nevertheless（C） Besi
2、des（D）Meanwhile7 Joseph _to evening classes since last month, but he still cant say “Whats your name?“ in Russian.（A）has been going（B） was going（C） went（D）to be has gone8 We were astonished_the temple still in its original condition.（A）finding（B） to find（C） find（D）to be found9 Doctors say that exerc
3、ise is important for health, but it _ be regular exercise.（A）can（B） will（C） must（D）may10 We only had $ 100 and that was_to buy a new computer.（A）nowhere near enough（B） near enough nowhere（C） enough near nowhere（D）near nowhere enough11 Galileo lived in the City of Pisa, _there is a leaning tower abou
4、t 180 feet_.（A）in which ; height（B） where ; in height（C） which ; high（D）where ; height12 The meat you bought last week_terrible. It_bad.（A）smells; must go（B） smells; must have gone（C） is smelt; must go（D）is smelt; must have gone13 Im going to study engineering in Qinghua University tomorrow.（A）All t
5、he best in your study（B） All the best with your study（C） All the best in your business（D）All the best in your new job14 _you told me_true?（A）Is what; /（B） What; /（C） That ; is（D）What about ; is15 “One World One Dream“ fully _ the universal values of the Olympic spirit Unity, Friendship, Progress, Ha
6、rmony, Participation and Dream.（A）dreams（B） reflects（C） understands（D）remarks16 Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life_and more _, have reduced the need for face-to-face communications.（A）easily ; efficient（B） easier; efficient（C） easy ; efficiently（D）easily ; efficientl
7、y17 There were many talented actors out there just waiting_.（A）to discover（B） to be discovered（C） discovered（D）being discovered18 Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.（A）did he begin（B） had he begun（C） he began（D）he had begun19 Nowadays some hospitals refer to pa
8、tients _name, not Case number.（A）of（B） as（C） by（D）with20 Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a(n) _ of 40,000 per year.（A）average（B） number（C） amount（D）quantity完形填空20 In the dining room of my grandfather s house stood his heavy clock. Meals in the d
9、ining room were a【21】for our four generations to become one. My grandfather s clock always stood like a trusted old family friend,【22】us playing jokes and tellingstories, which was already a【23】of our life.When I was a child, the old clock interested me. I watched and listened to it during【24】 I was
10、 surprised how at【25】times of the day, the clock would strike three times, six times or more, with a wonderful great【26】that echoed throughout the house. The clock chimed year after year, a part of my【27】, a part of my heart.Even more【28】to me was my grandfathers special action each day. He meticulo
11、usly【 29】the clock with a special key each day. The key was magic to me. It【30】our family s magnificent clock ticking and striking all year round.（A）time（B） possibility（C） problem（D）pleasure（A）seeing（B） hearing（C） watching（D）looking（A）start（B） part（C） signal（D）mark（A）stories（B） jokes（C） periods（D）me
12、als（A）busy（B） urgent（C） happy（D）different（A）shock（B） sound（C） song（D）music（A）memories（B） minds（C） comfort（D）information（A）comfortable（B） hopeful（C） wonderful（D）skillful（A）opened（B） wound（C） turned（D）started（A）made（B） controlled（C） kept（D）fixed30 One day while a girl was walking in the woods she foun
13、d two starving songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small【31】. She cared for them and felt great love for them.Once the【32】and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. Therefore,【33】he flew close, she grasped him【34】. She felt glad, but suddenly she felt the bird go limp. She opened
14、her hand and【35】in horror at the dead bird.She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for【36】. She lifted him from the cage and【37】him softly into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times.The girl watched delightedly at the bird
15、s enjoyment. Her heart was no longer【38】with her loss. Suddenly the bird flew closer and【39】softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody that she had ever heard.The fastest way to【40】love is to hold on it too tightly, while the best way to keep love is to give it WINGS! （A）cage（B） box（C） tank
16、（D）room（A）weaker（B） taller（C） larger（D）shorter（A）because（B） as（C） if（D）since（A）gently（B） freely（C） elegantly（D）wildly（A）stared（B） glared（C） glanced（D）shouted（A）freedom（B） food（C） love（D）space（A）dropped（B） pulled（C） seized（D）tossed（A）packed（B） concerned（C） marked（D）lined（A）landed（B） sat（C） slept（D）st
17、ood（A）gain（B） give（C） lose（D）show40 Dear editor,I am Evan from Canada. Being the eldest child in the family has itsdisadvantagesFirst of all, I have to share all my_(玩具)with my 61._younger sisters0f course，they dont n_to return the favors because 62._Im totally uninterested in their things_( 除之外)tha
18、t， 63._they are always hanging around meI just cant get a momentp_ 64._At meals I have to eat whatever is_the plate regardless of 65._the tasteMy sisters only try one bite if it not _favorite food 66._In addition， w_it comes to practicing our musical instruments，I have to 67._Dractice than double th
19、e timeWorst of all，I get a larger quantity 68._of homework，_( 对比)to them 69._Im feeling rather annoyedCan you please g_me some advice? 70._Yours truly，Evan Smith阅读理解50 The establishment of the Third Reich influenced events in American history by starting a chain of events which culminated in war bet
20、ween Germany and the United States. The complete destruction of democracy, the persecution of Jews, the war on religion, the cruelty and barbarism of the Nazis, and especially the plans of Germany and her allies, Italy and Japan, for world conquest caused great indignation in this country and brough
21、t on fear of another world war. While speaking out against Hitlers atrocities, the American people generally favored isolationist policies and neutrality. The Neutrality Acts of 1935 and 1936 prohibited trade with any belligerents or loans to them. In 1937, the President was empowered to declare an
22、arms embargo in wars between nations at his discretion.American opinion began to change somewhat after President Roosevelts “quarantine the aggressor“ speech at Chicago (1937) in which he severely criticized Hitlers policies. Germanys seizure of Austria and the Munich Pact for the partition of Czech
23、oslovakia (1938) also aroused the American people. The conquest of Czechoslovakia in March, 1939, was another rude awakening to the menace of the Third Reich. In August, 1939, came the shock of the Nazi-Soviet Pact and in September the attack on Poland and the outbreak of European war. The United St
24、ates attempted to maintain neutrality in spite of sympathy for the democracies arrayed against the Third Reich. The Neutrality Act of 1939 repealed the arms embargo and permitted “cash and carry“ exports of arms to belligerent nations. A strong national defense program was begun. A draft act was pas
25、sed (1940) to strengthen the military services. A Lend Act (1941) authorized the President to sell, exchange, or lend materials to any country deemed necessary by him for the defense of the United States. Help was given to Britain by exchanging certain overage destroyers for the right to establish A
26、merican bases in British territory in the Western Hemisphere. In August, 1940, President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill met and issued the Atlantic Charter, which proclaimed the kind of a world which should be established after the war. In December, 1941, Japan launched the unprovoked at-tac
27、k on the United States at Pearl Harbor. Immediately thereafter, Germany declared war on the U-nited States. 51 One item occurring before 1937 that the author does not mention in his list of actions that alienated the American public was _.（A）the burning of the Reichstag（B） German plans for world con
28、quest（C） Nazi barbarism（D）the persecution of religious groups52 The Lend-Lease Act was designed to _.（A）help the British（B） strengthen the national defense of the United States（C） promote the Atlantic Charter（D）avenge Pearl Harbor53 The American Policy during the years 19351936 may be described as b
29、eing _.（A）watchful（B） isolationist（C） peaceful（D）indifferent54 The Neutrality Act of 1939 _.（A）permitted the selling of arms to belligerent nations（B） antagonized Japan（C） permitted the British to trade only with the Allies（D）led to the Lend-Lease Act55 The United States entered the war against Germ
30、any _ .（A）because Germany declared war（B） because Japan was an ally of Germany（C） after Germany had signed the Nazi-Soviet Pact（D）after peaceful efforts had failed55 Rae Armantrout, who has been a poetry professor at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) for two decades, has won the 2010 Pul
31、itzer Prize in the poetry category for her most recent book, “Versed“.“Im delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the Pulitzer brings, as com-pared to even the National Book Critics Award, which I was also surprised and delighted to win,“ said Armantrout.“For a long time, my writing
32、has been just below the media radar, and to have this kind of at-tention, suddenly, with my 10th book, is really surprising. “Armantrout, a native Californian, received her bachelors degree at UC Berkeley, where she studied with noted poet Denise Levertov, and her masters in creative writing from Sa
33、n Francisco State University. She is a founding member of Language Poets, a group in American poetry that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think.In March, she won the National Book Critics Circle Award for “Versed“.“This book has gotten more attention,“ Arman
34、trout said, “but I dont feel as if its better. “The first half of “Versed“ focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the United States as it fought the war against Iraq. The second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after Armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006.Arm
35、antrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not. “Rae Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry,“ said Seth Lerer, head of Arts and Humanities at UCSD.“Versed“, published by the Wesleyan University Press, did appear in a larger printing than her earlie
36、r works, which is about 2,700 copies. The new edition is scheduled to appear in May.56 According to Rae Armantrout, _ .（A）her 10th book is much better（B） her winning the Pulitzer is unexpected（C） the media is surprised at her works（D）she likes being recognized by her readers57 Which of the following
37、 is true of Rae Armantrout?（A）She published a poetry textbook.（B） She used to teach Denise Levertov.（C） She started a poetsgroup with others.（D）She taught creative writing at UC Berkeley.58 What can be learned about “Versed“?（A）It consists of three parts.（B） It is mainly about the American army.（C）
38、It is a book published two decades ago.（D）It partly concerns the poets own life.59 Rae Armantrouts colleagues think that she _ .（A）should write more（B） has a sweet voice（C） deserves the prize（D）is a strange professor60 What can be learned from the text?（A）About 2,700 copies of “Versed“ will be print
39、ed.（B） Cancer made Armantrout stop writing.（C） Armantrout got her degrees at UCSD.（D）Versed has been awarded twice.60 When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say,“ Well, its so-and-sos fault. “or “I know Im late, but its not my fault ; the car broke down. “It is probably not your fau
40、lt, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on h
41、ow to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you co
42、uld call for help when in need. For another ex-ample, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on the pers
43、on. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcre
44、atively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives ; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop the
45、ir own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is“. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.61 According to the passage, winners _ .（A）deal with problems rather than blame others（B） meet with fewer difficulties in their lives（C
46、） have responsible and able colleagues（D）blame themselves rather than others62 The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _ .（A）avoid（B） accept（C） improve（D）consider63 When your colleague brings about a problem, you should _ .（A）find a better way to handle the problem（B） blam
47、e him for his lack of responsibility（C） tell him to find the cause of the problem（D）ask a more able colleague for help64 When problems occur, winners take them as _ .（A）excuses for their failures（B） barriers to greater power（C） challenges to their colleagues（D）chances for self-development65 Which of
48、 the following is the best title for the passage?（A）A Winners Secret（B） A Winners Problem（C） A Winners Opportunity（D）A Winners Achievement65 To err is human. To blame the other guy is even more human.Common sense is not all that common.Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?These three popular misquotes(戏谑的引语) are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot a-bout human nature. To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people dont want to accept th
