1、教师公开招聘考试中学英语（阅读与写作）模拟试卷 13 及答案与解析完形填空0 “Embarrassment“ , “occasionally“ and “necessary“ have been named among the words Brits have most d【C11】_in spelling. Researchers, who carried out a s【C12】_among 2, 000 adults, found more than half frequently have issues spelling commonly-used words. Others w【C1
2、3】_we often struggle with are “ accommodate“ , “questionnaire“ and “rhythm“. “Conscience“ causes many a Brit a headache, and the words “occurrence“ , “restaurant“ and “guarantee“ are also t【C14 】_to master. Also on the top 50 everyday words Brits s【C15】_with were the words “definite“, “separate“ and
3、 “weird“. While “appearance“, “queue“ and “receive“ cause m【C16】_a person to scratch their head.The results of the study emphasized the average persons reliance on spelling assistance40 percent confessed they completely r【C17】_on autocorrect technology to monitor their spelling in day-to-day communi
4、cation.Over a fifth would p【C18】_if they were forced to abandon the use of autocorrect or spell-checking technology and rely on their own knowledge.But s【C19】_mistakes still prove common and costlyjust under a quarter of people have been embarrassed by a spelling mistake they made at work. While spe
5、lling ability is often noticed by others48 percent of people admit they cant help b【C20 】_judge people if their spelling is bad.1 【C11 】2 【C12 】3 【C13 】4 【C14 】5 【C15 】6 【C16 】7 【C17 】8 【C18 】9 【C19 】10 【C20 】阅读理解10 Sometimes we need to remind ourselves that thankfulness is indeed a virtue.William B
6、ennettThanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class a fun assignmentto draw a picture of something for which they were thankful.Most of the class might be considered economically disadvantaged, but still many would celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies o
7、f the season. These, the teacher thought, would be the subjects of most of her students art. And they were.But Douglas made a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was the teachers true child of misery, frail and unhappy. As other children played at recess, Douglas was l
8、ikely to stand close by her side. One could only guess at the pain Douglas felt behind those sad eyes.Yes, his picture was different. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty hand.His abstract image captured the imagination of h
9、is peers. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raise turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because the police protect and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God, for God feeds us. And so the discussion went onuntil the te
10、acher almost forgot the young artist himself.When the children had gone on to other assignments, she paused at Douglass desk, bent down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy looked away and murmured, “Its yours, teacher. “She recalled the times she had taken his hand and walked with him h
11、ere or there, as she had the other students. How often had she said, “Take my hand, Douglas, well go outside. “ Or, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil. “ Or, “Lets do this together. “ Douglas was most thankful for his teachers hand.Brushing aside a tear, she went on with her work.The story spe
12、aks of more than thankfulness. It says something about teachers teaching and parents parenting and friends showing friendship, and how much it means to the Douglases of the world. They might not always say thanks, but theyll remember the hand that reaches out.11 The teacher asked students to draw a
13、picture to show_.（A）who was their favorite teacher（B） how well they did in their painting（C） what fun they had at thanksgiving（D）what they treasured in their life12 Douglass picture was different from those of others in that_.（A）it was full of misery and unhappiness（B） it set others thinking deeply（
14、C） it was simple（D）it highly praised labor and sacrifice13 At what Douglas had drawn and said, the teacher must have felt very_.（A）embarrassed（B） surprised（C） touched（D）confused14 The underlined part in the last paragraph probably refers to “_“.（A）the people whove been ignored by others（B） the econo
15、mically disadvantaged children（C） the students who like traditional goodies（D）all the Douglas families worldwide书面表达15 For this part, you are allowed to write an English composition according to the following title Chinas Craze for Online Shopping.(150 words)写作要点：(1)双 11 购物狂欢节，淘宝总销售额达到 570 亿元，在广大网民，
16、特别是在年轻网民中呈现出购物的狂潮。(2)针对中国网上购物狂热，请阐述你的看法。16 运动越来越受到学生的喜爱，大部分学生认为运动应该普及。不同的学生有不同的喜好和运动方式：有的喜欢游泳，有的喜欢篮球。你有什么观点呢? 要求：(1)描述以上要点并简述理由；(2)提出你的观点并加以阐述；(3)字数 120150。17 网络团购改变了传统消费的游戏规则，越来越受到广大消费者特别是年轻人的喜爱，但同时团购也滋生出一些问题。对此你有什么观点呢?写作要求：(1)描述以上要点并简述理由；(2)提出你的观点并加以阐述；(3)字数 120150。教师公开招聘考试中学英语（阅读与写作）模拟试卷 13 答案与解析
17、完形填空【知识模块】 阅读与写作1 【正确答案】 difficulty【试题解析】 该句句意：Embarrassment ，occasionally 和 necessary 已经被列为英国人认为最难拼写的词。因此空格应填入表示“很难的”意思的词，have difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事有困难”。因此填入 difficulty。【知识模块】 阅读与写作2 【正确答案】 study【试题解析】 分析上下文，后面所阐述的都是调查研究的内容，carry out a study 表示“进行一次研究”。【知识模块】 阅读与写作3 【正确答案】 which【试题解析】 本句为定语
18、从句，others 指代的是后面的accommodate，questionnaire 和 rhythm 三个词，因此用关系代词 which。【知识模块】 阅读与写作4 【正确答案】 tricky【试题解析】 此处的意思是：“conscience”让很多英国人头痛，“occurrence，restaurant ，guarantee” 掌握起来也同样令人头痛。由此可知，空白处应填入表示“不易的，难的”意思的词。tricky 意为“棘手的”，符合句意。【知识模块】 阅读与写作5 【正确答案】 struggle【试题解析】 联系上下文语境可知，此处意为：英国人觉得很难驾驭的排行前 50的词再结合前文“
19、Others w39 we often struggle with areaccommodate，questionnaireandrhythm”可知，空白处应填入表示 “难以驾驭”意思的词，即struggle with。【知识模块】 阅读与写作6 【正确答案】 many【试题解析】 many a+ 可数名词单数，表示很多人。【知识模块】 阅读与写作7 【正确答案】 rely【试题解析】 联系上下文可知，此处意为“40的人承认他们完全依赖于自动校对机器来保证日常交流中的拼写正确”。rely on 意为“依赖”。【知识模块】 阅读与写作8 【正确答案】 panic【试题解析】 联系上下文可知，此处
20、意为“如果他们被强制要求不使用自动校对工具，而是完全依赖自身的知识储备，超过五分之一的人会感到恐慌”。由此可知空白处应填入动词 panic，表示“恐慌”。【知识模块】 阅读与写作9 【正确答案】 spelling【试题解析】 分析题意，全文谈论的都是拼写错误，出现次数最多的词也是拼写，因此此处应填入 spelling。【知识模块】 阅读与写作10 【正确答案】 but【试题解析】 Cant help but do sth意为“忍不住做某事”。【知识模块】 阅读与写作阅读理解【知识模块】 阅读与写作11 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据文章第一段第二句“The first grade teac
21、her gave her class a fun assignment-to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful”可知，D项符合题意。【知识模块】 阅读与写作12 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据第四段中的“he drew a handNothing elseJust an empty hand”可知， C 项正确。【知识模块】 阅读与写作13 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“Brushing aside a tear” 可知，C 项正确。【知识模块】 阅读与写作14 【正确答案】 A【试
22、题解析】 画线部分的意思为“世界上像 Douglas 一样的人”。根据文章内容可知，Douglas 不爱与同学打交道，总是不参加活动，特别容易被别人忽视，老师的关心、父母的爱和朋友的友谊对 Douglas 一样的人特别重要。只有 A 项符合题意。【知识模块】 阅读与写作书面表达15 【正确答案】 Chinas Craze for Online ShoppingOn November 12, most of the newspapers headline was Chinas amazing turnover for online shopping, which came to almost m
23、ore than $57 billion. While reading the dazzling number $57 billion, almost all the people will generate a question in their mindwhy Chinese have such great fever into online shopping?From my perspective, there are some incomparable advantages contributing to online shoppings dominant status. To cus
24、tomers, they give their priority to convenience and cheap price. And online shopping can perfectly meet the two requirements. Moreover, without any rent, the online shop can provide you with more discounts. It is the preferential price that attracts many people sometimes. Last but not least, the sho
25、ps also have their ways to offer a good return service. All these make sure customers purchase experiences safely and happily.Despite that online shopping indeed brings a lot of pleasure and convenience to its customers, its drawbacks can never be ignored. Firstly, people can easily be addicted to i
26、t. Since all the items were paid through credit card or online bank, people are unaware of the amount of money they have paid for their items and shopping without limitation. At the same time, customers may live with fear of being a victim of identity theft. Lastly, the social contact among people c
27、an be greatly reduced. As time goes by, the problem of peoples isolation and alienation can be salient.In a word, we can make a good use of the advantages of online shopping and be on the alert to evade its risks.【知识模块】 阅读与写作16 【正确答案】 Nowadays, an increasingly growing number of students have fallen
28、in love with sports and most of them hold that sports should be universal. The students often have their own favorites, like swimming, basketball or others. As far as I am concerned, sports bring the students health and joy, and that is why they like them.For one thing, doing proper exercise is good
29、 for ones physical health. Our body is just like a machine which needs some movements to function well. For another, doing sports is a good way for students to release pressure and get rid of bad mood. They can build friendship and get closer with each other while taking sports as well.All in all, s
30、ports bring much benefit to us. It is high time that we should take measures to make sports more popular among students.【知识模块】 阅读与写作17 【正确答案】 On Group PurchasingWith the improvement of peoples living standard, group purchasing has played an increasingly important role in our daily life, and this is
31、where the controversy arises. Some people claim that it is very convenient. However, others hold the opposite view that it causes much trouble to us. From my perspective, the former is more favorable.For one thing, it is universally acknowledged that group purchasing offers a perfect opportunity for
32、 the sellers to boost popularity among the customers. For another, it contributes much to the product promotion. In addition, for customers, they can enjoy a much lower price to buy goods of the same quality.And with the rules and principles set up by the websites, the after-sale service can also be well guaranteed.From what has been discussed above, we could safely draw the conclusion that as a way of shopping, despite its disadvantages, group purchasing can bring us lots of benefit.【知识模块】 阅读与写作
