1、教师公开招聘考试小学英语（语言技能）模拟试卷 35 及答案与解析Reading Comprehension0 A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could, but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw
2、 two roads in front of him, one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right, and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was receiv
3、ed there kindly and given a room, and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream.Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and, as happened in the dream long ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him down. He ran off, and came to a place with two roads, like in the dream. He reme
4、mbered the dream and took the road to the right. He soon reached a small hotel, was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his life.1 The Black Forest is_.（A）a place in Germany（B） not a real place（C） invented by the writer（D）a place in Britain2 When he was walking in t
5、he forest, _ran after him.（A）two dogs（B） two tigers（C） two men（D）two women3 Finally he came to_.（A）a forest（B） another road（C） another dream（D）a small hotel4 It was_that saved the man s life 20 years later.（A）a voice（B） the dream（C） someone else（D）God5 The story tells us that_.（A）a dream may come tr
6、ue some time later（B） a dream is always a dream（C） people should not believe their dreams（D）people should always believe their dreams5 Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither
7、 of them likes to use his head. Theyre both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to the town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard apples in a city were expensi
8、ve. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1, 000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples had already been carri
9、ed there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village.“I cant understand why we sustained(蒙受)losses in business while others always profit(盈利), “ Uncle Li asked one day.“The tractor was too small, “ Uncle Wang said without
10、thinking. “Well carry more apples on a truck next time!“I agree!“ said Uncle Li. “How foolish we were!“6 Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because_.（A）they hope to save money（B） theyre both poor（C） their farms are at the foot of the mountain（D）theyre not far from their farms7
11、 The two farmers carried the apples to the city to_.（A）make a journey（B） visit some places of interest（C） meet their friends（D）make a profit8 The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because_.（A）theirs werent as good as the others（B） theirs were much less than the others（C） a lot of a
12、pples had been already carried to the city（D）they forgot to carry them on a truck9 Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because_.（A）they had sustained losses in business（B） they had lost some money in the city（C） something was wrong with the tractor（D）other people profited in the city10 Which of the
13、 following is TRUE?（A）The two farmers found out why they were poor.（B） The two farmers will soon get rich.（C） Neither of the farmers is clever.（D）The two farmers decided to buy a truck.Close10 Who designed the first helicopter? Who【C1】 _the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the
14、human body than most【C2】_? There is an answer【C3】_all these questionsLeonardo de Vinci.Leonardo may have been the greatest genius【C4】_have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modem to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helico
15、pter. Of course, he couldn t【C5】 _a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his ide-a would have worked.But Leonardo【C6】_an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master painter, and as he got older he became【C7】_mo
16、re famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways【 C8】_he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardo s wonderful paintings are still with【C9】_today. You may know one of his most famous works the【C10】_woman known as the Mona Lisa.11 【C1 】（A）took（B） made（C） painted（D）invented12 【C2 】（A）artists（B） doctor
17、s（C） painters（D）people13 【C3 】（A）to（B） of（C） for（D）from14 【C4 】（A）the scientists（B） the artists（C） the world（D）people15 【C5 】（A）draw（B） paint（C） work（D）build16 【C6 】（A）was just（B） wasnt just（C） wasnt（D）was no longer17 【C7 】（A）less（B） no（C） even（D）very18 【C8 】（A）before（B） after（C） because（D）when19 【C
18、9 】（A）him（B） us（C） them（D）you20 【C10 】（A）interesting（B） crying（C） smiling（D）surprising20 Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow【C11】_he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A wh
19、ite ox had got into the garden and【C12】_his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.【C13 】_, while he【C14】_in the street near his house, he
20、 saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that【C15】_his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him,【C16】_he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally
21、hard.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a【C17】_coffee-house. When he saw【C18】_Nasreddin was doing【C19】_his animals, he ran out and shouted, “ What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?“You keep out this!“ Nasreddin shouted back, “Thi
22、s is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well【C20】_I am beating him!“21 【C11 】（A）so many vegetables（B） many vegetables（C） as many as vegetables（D）as many vegetables as22 【C12 】（A）was eating（B） ate（C） had eaten（D）has eaten23 【C13 】（A）Next day（B） Next morning（C） Last morning（D
23、）The next morning24 【C14 】（A）walks（B） waked（C） was walking（D）walking25 【C15 】（A）ruined（B） had eaten（C） ate（D）had ruin26 【C16 】（A）so（B） and（C） but（D）or27 【C17 】（A）beside（B） nearby（C） near（D）near by28 【C18 】（A）that（B） which（C） why（D）what29 【C19 】（A）for（B） to（C） with（D）on30 【C20 】（A）reason（B） when（C） w
24、hy（D）because教师公开招聘考试小学英语（语言技能）模拟试卷 35 答案与解析Reading Comprehension【知识模块】 语言技能1 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 根据文章第二段第一句可知，The Black Forest 是确有其地，只有A 项符合，所以答案选 A。【知识模块】 语言技能2 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 由“two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground” 可知，答案选 C。【知识模块】 语言技能3 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据“He ran on and soon came to a sma
25、ll hotel”可知，答案选D。【知识模块】 语言技能4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 根据文章最后一句“His dream of twenty years before had saved his life” 可知，答案选 B。【知识模块】 语言技能5 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 文章只是讲述了一个二十年前的梦境成真的故事，并没有说我们应该相信或者不相信梦境，所以 C、D 项不对；B 项说梦只是梦而已，显然也不符合这个故事的本意。所以只有 A 项是最符合故事原意的。【知识模块】 语言技能【知识模块】 语言技能6 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 这道题问他们为什么还住在山脚的破房子里。A 项
26、说他们想攒钱，文中没有提到；B 项说他们都很穷。第一段说因为他们从不动脑子，很贫穷，所以大家都住上了新房子，但是他们还是在山脚住破房子；C 项说因为他们的农场在山脚，但是其他的村民挣了钱之后都搬家住了新房子，所以这不是他们仍然住在这里的理由；D 项说他们住的离农场不远，跟住破房子没有关系。所以答案选 B。【知识模块】 语言技能7 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 A 项说为了去旅行，B 项说为了去看名胜古迹； C 项说为了见朋友；D 项说为了盈利。文中说 Uncle Li 听说城里苹果卖得很贵，而且对话中也提到了盈利，说明目的是为了盈利而不是别的，所以答案选 D。【知识模块】 语言技能8 【正确答
27、案】 C【试题解析】 文中说他们把苹果运到的时候已经有很多人早就把苹果运去卖了，所以他们的苹果卖不出去，只能低价卖。所以答案选 C。【知识模块】 语言技能9 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 文中说因为苹果卖不出去只能低价卖，所以亏本了，他们很不高兴。所以答案选 A。【知识模块】 语言技能10 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 A 项说这两个农民找到他们很穷的原因了。根据文章的意思，他们卖苹果亏本之后分析不到苹果卖不出去的真正原因是因为苹果太多供过于求，反而认为是苹果运的太少了，所以根本没有找到自己很穷的原因；B 项说这两个农民很快就会富有起来的，根据选项 A 的分析，B 项也不可能； C 项说两个农
28、民都不聪明，根据选项 A 的分析知道 C 是对的；D 项说这两个农民打算买一辆卡车，文中没有提到。所以答案选 C。【知识模块】 语言技能Close【知识模块】 语言技能11 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 为了引出话题人物_达芬奇，这里引用了设问手法，问题应是“是谁画了世界上最著名的画”，故选择动词 painted。【知识模块】 语言技能12 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了，将达芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择 doctors。【知识模块】 语言技能13 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 “问题的答案”习惯表达为 an answer to a question
29、。所以答案为A。【知识模块】 语言技能14 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 达芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人，故 people 为正确选项。只有 people 符合。【知识模块】 语言技能15 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 draw 和 paint 不合文意，work 为不及物动词，不能直接接宾语。在那个时代，达芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机，故选择 build。【知识模块】 语言技能16 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 这一句起承上启下的作用，意为：达芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家，故选择 wasnt just。【知识模块】 语言技能17 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 less 和 no 不合文章，v
30、ery 不能用来修饰比较级，而 even 常用来修饰比较级，意为“甚至更”，故为正确选项。【知识模块】 语言技能18 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 为了使自己的画达到最高境界，应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法，所以应选 before。【知识模块】 语言技能19 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 达芬奇的画今天依然保存在世，为人们所共享，所以应选 us。【知识模块】 语言技能20 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 达芬奇的名作_Mona Lisa 以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下，故选 smiling。【知识模块】 语言技能【知识模块】 语言技能21 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 as many as
31、 表示“和一样多”，所接名词要放在形容词 many 之后，在此表示“尽他可能地多种蔬菜”。故选 D。【知识模块】 语言技能22 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作，根据文意 Nasreddin 看到牛正在吃蔬菜，故选 A。【知识模块】 语言技能23 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 指过去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上，应用 the next daymorningevening。故应选 D。【知识模块】 语言技能24 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 在从句动作进行的过程中，主句动作发生了，这时从句常用进行时态，故选择 C。【知识模块】 语言技能25 【正确答案】 B【试
32、题解析】 牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事，文章本身讲的是过去的故事，指过去的过去应用过去完成时，故选 B。【知识模块】 语言技能26 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 从句子意思看，空白处前后构成因果关系，故选择 A。【知识模块】 语言技能27 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 形容词 nearby 一般作定语，意为“不远的，附近的”，合乎文意，为正确选项。【知识模块】 语言技能28 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 动词 saw 后接的是宾语从句，因此需要一个引导词，同时在句子里作 do 的宾语，故选 D。【知识模块】 语言技能29 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 do sthto sb 结构中 to 后面常接动作的对象。【知识模块】 语言技能30 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 牛主人问 Nasreddin 打牛的原因，动词 knew 后接的是宾语从句，因此需要一个引导词，且在从句中作状语。根据上文可知，本题应选 C。【知识模块】 语言技能
