1、教师公开招聘考试小学英语（语言技能）模拟试卷 42 及答案与解析Reading Comprehension0 China will strive to keep up with the world s transgenic technology development while maintaining rigorous standards for genetically modified(GM)food and keeping consumers well informed about such food, the country s top agricultural authority s
2、aid on Wednesday.“ In the field of(transgenic)molecular-scale seed breeding technology, which is in the vanguard of the world s life science, we as a large agricultural country cannot fall behind, “ said Chen Xiwen, deputy chief of the Central Rural Work Leading Group. “ In research we must strive t
3、o keep up with the advanced level in the world, “ the senior rural planner for the central government said while answering a question from China Daily at a news conference.He said China ranks second or third in the world in terms of area devoted to GM crops, which have been a controversial issue glo
4、bally.Biosafety certificates have been issued in China for some GM strains of cotton, rice, corn and papaya, with only the cotton and papaya allowed to be planted for commercial purposes, according to the Ministry of Agriculture.Import certificates for GM crops in China have been granted only for so
5、ybeans, corn, rapeseed, cotton and beets, allowing them to be imported as raw materials for domestic processing, it said.Chen said a GM product must undergo strict examination to ensure it has no side effects before it can be approved for market entry.Any farm produce containing GM ingredients must
6、be labeled clearly. “We stick to two points for GM foodstrict safety assessment and checks, and sufficient information for consumers, “ Chen said.He also said he believes it is unlikely that China will introduce GM rice planting on a commercial basis, adding, “We still need to do more research on th
7、is. “1 From the passage we know that China has_for GM food.（A）its own strict standards（B） more strict standards than other countries（C） no standards（D）less strict standards than other countries2 What GM food would be allowed to grow for commercial purposes?（A）Cotton and Rice.（B） Cotton and Corn.（C）
8、Cotton and Papaya.（D）Rice and Papaya.3 Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?（A）Chinese consumers will have little information about the GM food.（B） China has exceeded other countries in the filed of(transgenic)molecular-scale seed breeding technology.（C） GM Strains cannot be impo
9、rted as raw materials in China.（D）All the GM products must be checked strictly before they enter into market.4 Where can we read this passage most possibly?（A）In a physical textbook.（B） In a travel guide.（C） In a newspaper.（D）In a magazine.5 Which would be the best title of this passage?（A）China Pla
10、ns to Grow More Transgenics.（B） China Restricts Transgenics Imported.（C） China Vows to Keep up With Transgenics.（D）China Will Do More Research on Transgenics. 补全对话5 I want to have my hair done.【H1】_You can take a look at this magazine. It has some of the newest styles. Ah.I like this style. Its pret
11、ty.【H2】_Well, do you really want to keep your hair that long? I think you will look better with short hair. 【H3】_I am ready for a change. 【H4】_It would be shinning in one red and will light up your face. Yeah, I believe so, but would that do much harm to my hair? Not really. We have some of the best
12、 hair-care products. Hmm.maybe another day.【H5】_80 dollars in total.A. Do you want to change the color of your hair?B. Do you have any suggestions?C. What can I do for my hairs?D. Ill leave fare, up to you.E. Do you think it suits me?F. Could I change the color of your hair?G. By the way, how much d
13、o you charge?6 【H1】7 【H2】8 【H3】9 【H4】10 【H5】短文改错10 Well, I own a small data processing company, in which I employ about 810 workers.And the point I want to make have to do with trust. I know it s possible to force people 【M1】_to 100% efficient. But I think when you do that you lose confidence and tr
14、ust. 【M2】 _I let my employees use our equipment and make personal phone calls. They are 【M3】_less than welcome to decide what is right and wrong, because I think you cant【 M4】_run a company by just giving orders to robots and watch them like Big Brother, 【M5】_right? I think you have to trust people
15、and give them a few freedom. And also 【M6】_as far as phone calls and all that go, I want my people to call at home and 【M7】_check out their children and know their children are safe and sound. As a result, 【M8】_I have devoted employees who are willing go that extra mile and I can honestly say【M9】_th
16、ey show up to work smile. So I get more satisfaction and rewards by trusting 【M10】_my employees than by suspecting them of doing something wrong.11 【M1】12 【M2】13 【M3】14 【M4】15 【M5】16 【M6】17 【M7】18 【M8】19 【M9】20 【M10】短文填空20 Joy in living comes from having fine emotions, trusting them, giving them the
17、【E1 】f_of a bird in the open. Joy in living can never be【E2 】_( 呈现)as a pose, or put on from the outside as a mask. People who have this joy do not need to【E3】t_about it: they radiate it. They just live out their joy and let it splash its sunlight and【E4】g_into other lives as naturally as bird【E5 】s
18、_We can never get it by【E6】w_ for it directly. It comes, like happiness, to those who are 【E7】_(目标)at something higher. It is a【E8】b_of great, simple living. The【E9】j_ of living comes from what we put【E10】_living, not from what we seek to get from it.21 【E1】22 【E2】23 【E3】24 【E4】25 【E5】26 【E6】27 【E7】
19、28 【E8】29 【E9】30 【E10】教师公开招聘考试小学英语（语言技能）模拟试卷 42 答案与解析Reading Comprehension【知识模块】 语言技能1 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 根据文章的第一段“rigorous(严格的，严厉的)standards” 一词可知，A 项符合题意，D 项不符合题意。文中并没有提到中国比其他国家对转基因食物有更严格或不及别国严格的标准，所以 B、C 两项均不符合题意。故本题选 A。【知识模块】 语言技能2 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据文章第五段中的“with only the cotton and papaya allowed to
20、be planted for commercial purposes”可知，本题选 C。【知识模块】 语言技能3 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据第一段中的“keeping consumers well informed”可知，A项错误；根据第二段中的“cannot fall behind”和第四段第一句话“He said China(中国在转基因农作物研究领域目前排第二或第三)”可知 B 项错误；根据文章第六段中的“only for soybeans，corn，rapeseed，cotton and beets，allowing them to be imported as raw mat
21、erials”可知，C 项错误。根据文章第七段可知，D 项正确。故本题选 D。【知识模块】 语言技能4 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据文章第三段最后提到的 China Daily 可知，该篇文章来源于中国日报。故本题选 C。【知识模块】 语言技能5 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据文章第一段中的“China will strive to keep up with the worlds transgenic technology development”并结合全文可知，中国誓言要跟上世界转基因生物技术，C 项符合题意。A、B、D 三项较片面不能做文章的标题。故本题选C。【知识模块】 语言技
22、能补全对话【知识模块】 语言技能6 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 该篇情景对话发生在理发店。根据答语显然是在询问对方的建议，B、C 两项中，B 项更礼貌、更符合对话习惯，意为“您有什么建议吗?”所以选择B 项。【知识模块】 语言技能7 【正确答案】 E【试题解析】 前面说的是我喜欢这一款发型，自然会问理发师这种发型适不适合我，所以选择 E 项。【知识模块】 语言技能8 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据后一句说的我已准备好换造型了，自然前面会说由你决定了，所以选择 D 项。【知识模块】 语言技能9 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 根据后一句说染上一种红色会闪闪发光而且可以提亮肤色，所以前面会问你
23、想换种颜色吗，A、F 两项中，A 项显得更礼貌且符合情景，所以选择 A项。【知识模块】 语言技能10 【正确答案】 G【试题解析】 根据最后的答语可知是在询问价格，所以选择 G 项。【知识模块】 语言技能短文改错【知识模块】 语言技能11 【正确答案】 have 一 has【试题解析】 分析句子结构可知，I want to make 是省略了 that 的定语从句用来修饰主语 the point，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数 has。【知识模块】 语言技能12 【正确答案】 be 100【试题解析】 force 一词后要接动词不定式，即 force sbto do sth，be efficie
24、nt 意为“有效率的” 。【知识模块】 语言技能13 【正确答案】 【知识模块】 语言技能14 【正确答案】 less 一 more【试题解析】 根据文章上下文意思可知，这里表示员工更乐意去决定什么是对什么是错，more than 意为“多于，超出”。【知识模块】 语言技能15 【正确答案】 watch 一 watching【试题解析】 and 连接的两个动词形式要一致，前面用 giving，所以后面要用watching。【知识模块】 语言技能16 【正确答案】 few 一 little【试题解析】 freedom 是不可数名词， a few 修饰的是可数名词复数，所以要用little 来修饰
25、。【知识模块】 语言技能17 【正确答案】 删除 at【试题解析】 Call home 意为“给家里打电话”，中间不用任何介词。【知识模块】 语言技能18 【正确答案】 out 一 on【试题解析】 Check out 意为“检验，结账离开”；check on 意为“检查”。这里是打电话检查孩子是否安全和健康。【知识模块】 语言技能19 【正确答案】 togo【试题解析】 be willing to 是固定结构，意为“愿意“【知识模块】 语言技能20 【正确答案】 smile-smiling【试题解析】 smiling 在此作形容词用来修饰 work。【知识模块】 语言技能短文填空【知识模块】
26、 语言技能21 【正确答案】 freedom【试题解析】 本篇文章主要叙述的是如何获得生活的乐趣。由 a bird in the open(空中的鸟儿)及首字母可联想到名词自由，即 freedom。【知识模块】 语言技能22 【正确答案】 assumed【试题解析】 根据汉语意思可想到动词 assume(呈现)，再由 be 动词的原形可知要用被动形式，即 assumed。【知识模块】 语言技能23 【正确答案】 talk【试题解析】 由前后意思可知，这种乐趣是不需要去谈论的，即 talk(about)。【知识模块】 语言技能24 【正确答案】 glow【试题解析】 由并列词 and 前的名词
27、sunlight(阳光)可以联想到 glow(光辉)。【知识模块】 语言技能25 【正确答案】 sings【试题解析】 根据常识，像鸟儿歌唱一样自然，此空要填入单词的正确形式为sings。【知识模块】 语言技能26 【正确答案】 working【试题解析】 由上下文意思可知，我们不能为了单纯得到它(生活的乐趣)而工作。它会来到目标更高的人身边。此空要填入单词的正确形式为 working(工作) 。【知识模块】 语言技能27 【正确答案】 aiming【试题解析】 根据汉语意思可想到动词 aim，其短语 aim at(针对，目的在于)，所以填入此空的正确形式为 aiming。【知识模块】 语言技能28 【正确答案】 byproduct【试题解析】 由前后意思可知，生活的乐趣是平凡而伟大生活的副产品，即byproduct。【知识模块】 语言技能29 【正确答案】 joy【试题解析】 此空应填全文的主旨词，即 joy。【知识模块】 语言技能30 【正确答案】 into【试题解析】 分析句子成分可知，put 与 living 之间缺乏介词，put into 意为“把放入投入”，即 what we put into living(我们给生活投入了什么)。【知识模块】 语言技能
