1、1单元语法专练选择疑问句选择疑问句是指说话人提出两个或两个以上可能的情况供对方选择的句式。选择项之间用 or 连接。1.结构:( 1 )一般疑问句+or+另一个备选对象?例如:Is he tall or short?他个子高还是矮?( 2 )特殊疑问句+一个备选对象+or+另一个备选对象?例如 :Which boy is Tom,the tall one or the short one?哪个男孩是汤姆 ,高个子的还是矮个子的?2.注意:回答选择疑问句时,一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择,有时也要视具体情况灵活处理,但不可用“Yes./No.”来回答,应用一个完整的陈述句或其省略形式来回答。例
2、如:Is he tall or short?他个子高还是矮?Hes a little tall.他有点儿高。描述他人外貌1.询问某人外貌特征的常用句型及其答语。( 1 )句型:What do/does sb. look like?例如:What does he look like?他长什么样 ?( 2 )答语:主语+be+ 形容词( 表外貌特征的形容词 )。例如:She is thin.她很瘦。主语+have/has+名词( 名词前可有多个形容词修饰 ) 。例如 :She has long blonde hair.她留着金色的长发。主语+be of+.height( 指身高 )。例如:Mary
3、 is of medium height.玛丽中等身高。2.多个形容词的排列顺序。当名词有多个形容词作前置定语时,这些形容词的排列通常遵循一定的规则:限定词( 冠词、指示代词、物主代词、数词等 )+表示观点的形容词+表示形状、大小、长短、高低的形容词+表示年龄、新旧的形容词+表示颜色的形容词+ 表示国籍、地区的形容词+表示物质材料的形容词+ 中心词,即“限观形龄色国材”。例如:an expensive new Japanese sports car 一辆昂贵的新日本跑车may 的用法1.表示许可或征求对方的许可,意为“可以”。在口语中 can 可以代替 may 表示许可,但can 较随便,ma
4、y 更正式。例如:You may go now.你可以走了。2.表示可能性,意为“可能,也许”,通常只用于陈述句。例如:You may be right.你可能是对的。.单项填空2( D )1.She has hair. A.straight long blackB.long black straightC.black straight longD.long straight black( B )2. Tina have long short hair? She has long hair.A.Does;and B.Does;orC.Is;or D.Is;and( A )3.My uncle
5、tall and he short hair. A.is;has B.has;isC.is;is D.has;has( C )4.My friend of medium build and she beautiful. A.is;look B.has;looksC.is;looks D.has;look( B )5. ? He is tall.A.How is heB.What does he look likeC.How does heD.What does he like.根据句意用 be 或 have 的适当形式填空1.Mr.Chen is tall and thin.He is rea
6、lly handsome. 2.Mona is a little girl and she has long curly hair. 3.Zhao Liying is of medium height.She is my favorite actress. 4.Does Dave have big eyes? No.He has small eyes. 5.Bob and his brother are short and heavy,but they have many friends. .按要求完成句子,每空一词1.He is sleeping.He is watching TV.( 改为
7、选择疑问句 )Is he sleeping or watching TV? 2.She has beautiful long black hair.( 改为一般疑问句 )Does she have beautiful long black hair? 3.David is not too heavy or too thin.( 改为同义句 )David is of medium build . 4.I think Andrew is cool.( 改为否定句 )I dont think Andrew is cool. 5.My classmates are very tall and thin.( 对画线部分提问 ) What do your classmates look like ?
