1、1四川省眉山市东坡区 2018 年中考英语模拟卷一、听力（共两节，满分 20 分）1 （1 分）Why wasnt the boy at school yesterday？A He had to look after his motherB He had to look after his fatherC He was ill in bed2 （1 分）Whats the womans telephone number？A 3897244B 3879224C 37892443 （1 分）Who is going to visit her friends this afternoon？A Bet
2、tyB Bettys sisterC Bobs sister4 （1 分）Why did the girl get up so early？A To catch the early busB To prepare for an English examC To prepare for a maths exam5 （1 分）Where was the man last Sunday？A He was with his friendB He took a walk with his friendC He went shopping with his friend6 （2 分） （1）What is
3、 the woman looking for？A A bookB A penC A schoolbag（2）Where are the speakers？A In a museumB In a library2C In a classroom7 （2 分） （1）What are they going to do together？AHave piano lessonsBPlay pingpongCGo to the movies（2）What time will they meet？AAt 5：30BAt 6：30CAt 7：308 （3 分） （1）What was the man doi
4、ng in the past few days？A Staying at homeB Working on programsC Visiting London（2）How many famous places are mentioned？A 5B 3C 2（3）When can the man hear the sound of Big Ben？A At the end of his visit in LondonB At the beginning of many TV and radio programsC At any time throughout the nation9 （3 分）
5、（1）What are they talking about？A How to go to schoolB How to save the environmentC How to recycle waste paper（2）How many ways do they talk about？A FourB ThreeC Two（3）What will Tommy tell his parents to do？3A To save moneyB To ride a bikeC To take a bag while shopping10 （5 分）系统找不到该试题二、语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题
6、，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11 （1 分）-Why not take _umbrella with the sign “Made in China“？ It is _ useful umbrella？-What _ good advice it is!（ ）Aan； an； a Ban； a； Ca； an； a D; an； a12 （1 分）- Excuse me， is there a _ near here？- Yes， its just around the corner and you wont miss it （
7、 ）Abicycles shop Bbicycle shopCbicycles shop Dbicycles shop13 （1 分）Tom _ watch TV after supper _ last night （ ）Awasnt； on Bdidnt； onCdoesnt； in Ddidnt； /14 （1 分）-Could you tell me when Mr Brown _ in Meishan？-Sure When he _， Ill call you （ ）Awill arrive； arrivesBarrives； will arriveCwill arrive； will
8、 arriveDarrives； arrives15 （1 分）-Look! The girl in the library _ be Hanmei- No it_ be her She has gone to Beijing for an English competition （ ）Acant； cant Bcant； mustntCmust； mustnt Dmust； cant16 （1 分）Its necessary for the phubbers（低头族）to the time they spend on 4their smart phones （ ）Acut in Bcut o
9、ff Ccut down Dcut up17 （1 分）The air in Meishan is _ much _now than a few years ago （ ）Aget； cleaner Bget； cleanestCgetting； cleaner Dgetting； clearest18 （1 分）I can remember well the persons and some pictures _ I saw in the room （ ）Awhich Bwho Cwhat Dthat19 （1 分）-Dad， whats the sea like？-Well， its la
10、rge and full of water It covers about _ of the earth （ ）Aone third Bthree quarterCthreefourth Dthree quarters20 （1 分）Mr Jackson hasnt decided this weekend （ ）Awhere he will have a picnicBwhere will he have a picnicCwhere he had a picnicDwhere did he have a picnic21 （1 分）-Mum， I have nothing to do in
11、 my free time but to do my homework-I think you can _a hobby like drawing or dancing （ ）Atake up Bmake up Cset up Dput up22 （1 分）- You wont stay up too late today， will you？-_ I am very tired and I need a good rest （ ）ANo， I wont BYes， I wontCYes， I will DNo， I will23 （1 分）-Could you tell me how to
12、improve spoken English ？-Well， just take every chance to practise _and dont be shy （ ）Aspeak Bto speak Cspeaking Dspoke24 （1 分）_ bad day!Its raining hardWe have to stay at home （ ）5AHow a BWhat a CHow DWhat25 （1 分）My friends and I will go fishing today （ ）AMy pleasure BThanks a lotCHave a nice day!
13、DNice to meet you三、完形填空（共 1 小题，每小题 15 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C.D 选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26 （15 分）Mrs Black was a famous musician several years ago She（1） music at a school and her students did well in their lessons， they liked her very much （2） the old woman stays at home with her husband The ol
14、d man looks after his wife well and she is（3） worried about anything Her students（4） forget their teacher when they win their prizes She often（5） some presents on her birthday and at Christmas， and she is very（6） Just like some old people， Mrs Black finds that her（7） is failing Sometimes she forgets
15、（8） she did or will do It often gets her in（9） Her（10） has noticed it and asked her to see a famous doctor who lives in the capital He bought two tickets（11） London and told her to put（12） into her handbag while she was playing the piano The next morning， when they reached the（13） just in time to ca
16、tch the plane， Mrs Black said， “I wish wed brought the（14） with us“Dont be a fool， dear!“ said Mr Black， “We are not going to hold a concert， but to see a（15） “I know，“ she said， “but Ive left the tickets on it!“（1）A loved B taught C enjoyed D studied（2）A Now B Once C Still D Soon（3）A always B often
17、 C never D sometime（4）A cant B have to C must D would6（5）A buys B prepares C makes D receives（6）A nervous B worried C sad D happy（7）A sight B hearing C interest D memory（8）A what B how C why D where（9）A place B danger C trouble D surprise（10）A husband B daughter C son D student（11）A for B in C from
18、D of（12）A it B them C this D that（13）A airport B bus stop C station D harbour（14）A money B music C tickets D piano（15）A doctor B film C play D house四、短文理解（共 3 小题，每小题 10 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面 A.B.C 三篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。27 （10 分）Although English is not as old as Chinese， it is spoken by many
19、 people around the world every day English speakers are always creatingnew words， and we are often able to know where most words come fromSometimes ， however， no one may really know where a word comes from Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers， especially when they are not ma
20、de with ham？ About a hundred years ago， some men went to America from Europe They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg They did not speak good English， but they ate good food When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef， they asked the Germans what it was The Germans did not un
21、derstand the question and answerd， “We come from Hamburg“ One of these Americans owned a restaurant， and had an idea He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them Such bread came to be called “hambu
22、rgers“ Today “hamburgers“ are sold in many countries around the world7Whether this story is true or not， it certainly is interesting Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting too This reason， for most English words， can be found in any large English dictionary（1）According to the writ
23、er， English is A as old as ChineseB older than GermanC not so old as ChineseD very difficult to learn（2）Hamburg is A a kind of foodB a round piece of beefC the name of a villageD a city in Germany（3）According to the story， A few Americans like hamburgersB hamburgers are made with beefC hamburgers ar
24、e made with hamD hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago（4）According to the writer， which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary？ A Where all the new words come fromB Where those Germans came fromC The reason why a word has a certain meaningD The reas
25、on why English is spoken around the world（5）According to the story， the word “hamburger“ comes from A China because it has a long historyB England because Germans dont speak good EnglishC the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eatingD English speakers because they always creat
26、e new words28 （10 分）Amsterdam is one of the favorite places for tourists all over the 8world， known for its beautiful canals（运河） ， top art museum and cycling culture It is the capital city with largest population in the Netherlands and often referred to as （被称为） the “Venice of the North“ due to its
27、convenient system of bridges and canals Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to AmsterdamMustsee SightsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam trip in the old centre， which is full of traditional building， shopping centers and coffee shops Dont miss the Dam Square and the ar
28、eas around Spui and Nieuwmarkt Youll also want to see Amsterdams Museum Quarter in the South Area， which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the VondelparkTransportationTravelers should be aware （意识到） that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports i
29、n the world You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station， which has many connection routes Cycling is very popular here， and its easy to find cheap bike rentals around townSpecial RestaurantsHere are a couple of our favoritesRestaurant Cuisine（风味） Location Price NotesFoodism Medi
30、terranean Massaukade 122 ， 1052ECdishes from 20Small portions are served so order 2 3 dishes per personCiel Bleu French Hotel Okura Ferdinand Bolstraat 333 ， setprice menus from 110 for Make advance booking and ask for a 91072LH dinner table by the windowMoney Saving Tips Unless you really want to s
31、ee the tulips（郁金香） blooming， avoid booking between midMarch and midMay This is when hotel and flight prices rise sharply Look for hotel in Amsterdams South Area， where rates are generally cheaper than in the city centerBuy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of moneyChe
32、ck out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights， hotels and rental cars before you book（1）Amsterdamearns the name “Venice of the North“ because of its Amodern traffic systemsB popular places of interestC large numbers of bridges and canalsD big population and warm climate（2）Which means of
33、transportation is easy to find around town？ A PlaneB TrainC CyclingD Bus（3）Where can you enjoy dishes of French cooking？ A The Albert Cuyp MarketB Ciel BleuC FoodismD Vondelpark（4）To save money on accommodation（住宿）in Amsterdam， youd better A book a hotel in April10B make advance booking at the machi
34、neC check into a hotel at the city centerD compare the price on the website（5）Where can we probably read the passage？ A A travel webpageB A business reportC A research paperD A geography textbook29 （10 分）Ladies and gentlemen，I returned to this year in a time machine In the year 2500， we are able to
35、travel through time to any year in the history of the earthThis year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earthBeginning in the middle of the 20th century， a few people were worried about polluting the earths water and air， but most people did not change their way of life Instead
36、， they continued to pour dangerous chemicals and other waste into lakes and seas， to drive more and more cars and trucks， and to cut down treesBy the year 2200， the earths water was completely polluted People could no longer drink water， and they had to use other types of liquids Scientists said tha
37、t in the future there might be too many people on the earth But not enough was doneSo， by the year 2300， there were so many people that food became scarce There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in the lakes and seas died because of pollution Terrible wars broke out between the rich and
38、the poor Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could liveBy the year 2400， the air was too polluted for humans to breathe So we had to leave the earth But only the rich were able to leaveWhere did we go？ Nowhere You see scientists did not find another safe pl
39、anet， so now we must travel around the universe in our space ships We are still looking for a place to call our homeSo， it is up to you to change historyThere is still hope You must change 11your lifestyle now， before it is too late（1）Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph 2 ？ www.zz&st#ep.c
40、o*mA WaterB AirC LifestyleD Food（2）Whats the meaning of “scarce“ in the fourth paragraph？ A 昂贵的B充足的C 缺乏的D 特殊的（3）Who could leave the earth by the year 2400？ A The richB The poorC ScientistsD All the people（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ A Only a few people changed their lifestyle in the middle of
41、the 20th centuryB By the year 2200， the earths water was partly pollutedC All the animals died because of pollution by the year 2300D We found a new home in another planet by the year 2400（5）Whats the best title for the passage？ www&.zz*#A Stop PollutingB Change or LeaveC Look for a New HomeD Return
42、 to the Earth五、补全短文（共 1 小题，每小题 10 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的 A-E 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。1230 （10 分） （1） It has around 3 billion fans nearly half the worlds population! And about 300 million people play this gameThats 4 percent of the worlds population!（2） Many people in old days played early for
43、ms of this modern gameCu ju（蹴鞠） ， a ballkicking game in China， was reported as early as 2500BCAround the same time in Greece， people were also playing a similar ball game without using their handsBut modern soccer didnt become official（官方的）until 1863An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the id
44、ea of a soccer association（联盟） （3） From then on， other associations in the countries were set up They came together to make up the FIFA， which organizes the World CupIts not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular （4） Soccer needs only two feet and a ballThis makes it a sport that developing count
45、ries can easily playSome of the sports best players come from these poor nations（5） The sports nohands rule makes beautiful dancelike movements on the fieldWhats more， this sport excites the heartTeams might score only a few times each match， so matches can turn around suddenlyNo one knows who will
46、win at the next World CupBut one thing is certainThe world will be watchingAHe also wrote the sports official rulesBSoccer is the worlds favorite sportCBut one reason is how simple the sport isDIts hard to say where soccers birthplace isESoccer performances are pleasing to the eyes六、短文填空（共 1 小题，每小题
47、10 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文空格中，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次。31 （10 分）three develop think with what easy importance she hear enjoyMy wife is addicted（沉溺） to shopping on the Internet It seems that she 13cant control（1） well， just clicking with the mouse Let me tell you what happened last night It was the（2） time that she had shopped online for hours I had already reminded her（3） twice before buying anything
