1、1第 19 课时 九年级 Units 1314一、完形填空(2018河南信阳月考)March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on(号召) us to 1 and protect water. Today, we are facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And th
2、e subject of World Water Day in 2018 is “Nature for water”What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 3 ， hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 4 wastew
3、ater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 5 harmful in it.6 must we treat(处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our
4、environment and our own 7 How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8 homes can be reused. Then there will be 9 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10 it goes back to nature.1A.drink Bsave Ccarry Dwatch2A.easy Bpopular
5、Csmall Dserious3A.factories B.lakes Crivers Dseas4A.gets back Bhands in Cchanges into Dpicks up5A.nothing Bsomething Cnobody Dsomebody6A.What BWho CWhy DHow7A.work Binterest Chealth Dbusiness8A.on Bfor Cwith Dfrom9A.less Bmore Cbetter Dworse10A.and Bwhether Cafter Dbefore二、阅读理解(2018山东滨州阳信模拟)It is ve
6、ry important to have a law to base your life on. As for me, the law of life is that success is a journey, not a destination(目的地). It means 2that the most important is not where you are in the end, but what you have accomplished(完成) while you are trying along the way.One person who shares my law of l
7、ife is Mark McGwire, a US baseball player. He once played for St. Louis Cardinals. He wasnt caught up in the homerun competition in the 1998 season, but he tried his best to play every game. And, most of the time, he helped his teammates instead of promoting(提升) personal performance, because he want
8、ed to make it a good season for the whole team.I also think the Cardinals as a whole is following my law of life. They play every game with their full potential(潜力) instead of letting a few winning games go to their heads. They stay focused on the games in the World Series. Even if they lose some ga
9、mes, they never give up.It doesnt matter whether you have the ability to be on the top in the end or win the championship. All that matters is that you work hard the whole time. There are a few people in the world who have already understood that success is a journey, not a destination. But wouldnt
10、it be a much better world if everyone did? After all, its not about who wins or loses, but about how well you play the game. I hope I can apply this to my own life.1According to the passage, the writer thinks that .Aits important to win in the endBits important to try your best on the journey to suc
11、cessCyou will succeed if you put your heart into itDits important to make your plan clear2Which of the following is NOT true about Mark McGwire?AHe is a baseball player in America.BHe didnt focus while playing every game.CHe tried his best in every game.DHe wanted his team to get a better result in
12、the 1998 season.3The writer mentioned the Cardinals to show that .Aeveryone believes in his law of lifeBsports players know how to winCthey have the same opinion as his3Dteamwork is very important4The underlined phrase “go to their heads” means “ ” in Chinese.A冲昏头脑 B志在必得C半途而废 D勇往直前5Whats the best ti
13、tle for the passage?ATry to Be on the TopBWin Every GameCSuccess Is a DestinationDThe Law of Life三、语法填空阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于 3 个单词。(2018山东滨州一模)The Sixth Time I went to the Principals OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right pla
14、ce, but I always 1. (not follow) the rules. I played many tricks on schoolmates. Once, I pulled a girls hair on the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I 2. (send) to the office of the principal(校长). Although I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcliff was
15、a kind, elderly man. When he spanked(打屁股) for putting some ants into a classmates pencil box, it 3. (not hurt) at all, but it did hurt my feelings. It seemed to prove that I was hopelessly bad.When I was called to Mr. Ratcliffs office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had done. I felt 4. (dis
16、appoint) as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down and looked at the floor. Then he said the last thing I expected to hear: “Kevin, I 5. (hear) youve been behaving really well lately. I want you to know how proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office 6. (give) you a pep
17、permint(薄荷糖)”“Really？” I was surprised.“Yes. Now you 7. (take) that peppermint and go back to class.”I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my 4classroom, I bragged(吹嘘) to my classmates about my turnaround, excitedly. I wasnt so bad after all.Mr. Ratcliff was real
18、ly kind. He made me 8. (realize) that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior. He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got somethinganythingright, Mr. Ratcliff gave me some hope by 9. (give) me some love. I 10. (remember) him for the rest of my life.四、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从
19、短文后的选项中选出能填入 15 小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2018山东济南天桥期末)When youre eating dinner with your family, do your parents ever remind you to finish all the food on your plate? If so, you should know its not just because they want you to be healthy. 1. Every year, 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted around the
20、 world, according to the United Nations. Thats about onethird of all food produced each year.2 For example, the United Arab Emirates(UAE，阿联酋) wastes the most food, with each of its citizens wasting about 1，000 kilograms every year on average(平均)However, some countries have worked hard to use their f
21、ood resources(资源) wisely. France wastes the least amount of food, according to the survey. France was the first country to pass laws that ban(禁止) food waste. One law makes it illegal(非法的) to throw away fresh food. 3. China ranked 23rd for food waste in the survey. Chinas food waste is around 18 mill
22、ion tons per year, enough to feed up to 50 million people for one year. Peoples Daily reported. Facing this situation, China has been working hard to reduce(减少) food waste. 4. It has become a trend among both government officials and the general public.Best and worst of food waste. 5. Top five count
23、ries that waste the most: UAE, India, Indonesia, Lebanon and Tunisia.AIn early 2013, a movement to prevent food waste called “empty plate” began.BThe Economist Intelligence Unit(EIU，经济学人智库 ) recently surveyed 34 nations to see how much food is wasted in different countries.CThey also want to stop fo
24、od waste.5DChina has got plans for the future and will try to achieve the goals.ETop five countries that waste the least: France, Japan, Germany, Spain and Sweden.FAnother law forces French restaurants to provide bags for peoples leftovers when they go out to eat.GFrench restaurants have to pay 99 p
25、ounds per month for peoples leftovers.五、单词拼写请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整正确，每个单词只用一次。(2019原创)cost overcome wing wood advantage1Mary lives with her family in a house.2The present me 25 yuan.3We can any difficulty.4The birds fly with their 5There are a lot of of bike riding. 六、短文改错下面短文中共有 10 处语言错误，
26、每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。(2019原创)Lastly, the end of junior high school is the begin of a new life. I dont need to tell you that life in senior high school will be hard and that you h
27、ave many difficult tasks ahead of you. Youll make mistake along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting you.Behind each door you open is chances to learn new things, and you have the ability t
28、o make your own choices. Choose wise and be responsible for your decisions and actions.Although you have to go your separate ways now, but I wish that in a few years time, youll come back to visit our school. As you set out on your new journey, you shouldnt forget where you come from. The future is
29、your.6Good luck and hope to see you again sometimes soon!参考答案一、15 BDACB 610 CCDAD二、BBCAD三、1.couldnt follow 2.was sent 3.didnt hurt74disappointed 5.hear/ have heard 6.to give7can take 8.realize 9.giving 10.will remember四、CBFAE五、1.wooden 2.costs/cost 3overcome 4.wings 5.advantages 六、1.第一句：begin 改为 beginning。2第二句：hard 改为 harder。3第三句：mistake 改为 mistakes。4第四句：you 前加 for。5第五句：is 改为 are。6第六句：wise 改为 wisely。7第七句：去掉 but。8第八句：come 改为 came。9第九句：your 改为 yours。10第十句：sometimes 改为 sometime。
