1、1广东省 2018 年中考冲刺英语模拟卷（三）(考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)一、听力理解(本大题为 A.B.C.D 四部分,共 25 小题,每题 1 分,共25 分)A.听单句话(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)根据所听句子的内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听一遍。( )1.How did the speaker go to sleep?( )2.What hasnt Judy packed?( )3.What are they going to do?( )4.How is the woman goi
2、ng to Shanghai?( )5.What was the weather like then?B.听对话(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)根据所听对话的内容回答每段对话后的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。2( )6.Who likes the red color?A.Bill. B.Kate. C.No one.听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。( )7.What does the girl mean?A.She hates the party. B.She is i
3、nterested in the party.C.She thinks the music and the light are too bad.听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。( )8.Why does Henry prefer true friends?A.Because they are good at telling jokes.B.Because they are honest and helpful.C.Because they are serious enough.听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。( )9.What does the woman mean?A.Jack should
4、 try to trust his brother.B.Jack neednt trust his brother again.C.Jack should try to tell the truth.听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。( )10.What would the man like the woman to do now?A.To stop reading. B.To do something interesting.C.To read the book.听第六段对话,回答第 1112 小题。( )11.Where did Susan lose her purse?A.On the
5、train. B.In the waiting hall.C.In the bookstore.( )12.How much money did Susan have in the purse?A.About 25 dollars. B.About 30 dollars.C.About 50 dollars.听第七段对话,回答第 1315 小题。( )13.Who made Ann upset in the talk?A.Her teacher. B.Her father. C.The old man.( )14.Why did Ann think the teacher was unfair
6、?3A.Because it wasnt all her fault (过错). B.Because she didnt arrive late at all.C.Because she was late for only 5 minutes.( )15.What will Ann probably do next?A.Call that old man up.B.No longer talk to her teacher.C.Call the teacher up.C.听独白(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)根据所听短文的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳
7、答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。( )16.Mrs.Brown has a lovely as a pet. A.dog B.cat C.rabbit( )17.After disappearing,the cat came back . A.before lunch B.at lunch C.after lunch( )18.The cat rushed into the room with mice. A.two B.three C.four( )19.Before anyone stopped the cat,it put the mice . A.into the
8、boxes B.on the chairs C.into the plates( )20.From the story,we know theres a close friendship between . A.Mr.Brown and the cat B.Mrs.Brown and the catC.Mr.and Mrs.BrownD.听填信息(本小题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)你将听到的是一段有关现代工具的短文,请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。Machines UsesAll machinesMake things 21. and
9、 faster. A washing machineHelps us wash clothes 22. . 4A printing machinePrints lots of 23. ,newspapers and other things fast. Buses,bikes,cars,trains,planes and shipsHelp us travel faster than 24. . The 25. Stores information and works out math problems faster. 二、单项填空(本大题有 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)在每小题
10、所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。( )26.Do you like movie Big Hero 6? Yes,it is interesting film.I like it very much. A.a;an B.the;an C.a;the D.the;a( )27.They are both good at English,but of them is good at math. A.both B.either C.all D.neither( )28.I have three pen pals.One is ,the other two a
11、re . A.Japanese;America B.Russian;GermanyC.Canada;Australia D.English;Frenchmen( )29.Harbin is a beautiful city. people come here to visit Sun Island every year. A.Thousands B.Thousand C.Thousands of D.Thousand of( )30.Mom,I want to watch the program I Am a Singer now.5Sorry,you cant watch it you fi
12、nish your homework. A.when B.if C.after D.until( )31.The water dark and dirty.Wed better not drink it. A.became B.has become C.will become D.was becoming( )32.Lets do it .There is only five minutes left. A.slowly B.quickly C.hardly D.politely( )33.She raised her voice to make everybody in the room h
13、er clearly. A.heard B.to hear C.hear D.hearing( )34.Where is Mom now?Im not sure.She be in the kitche. n. A.shall B.may C.need D.must( )35.My uncle has just bought a house a small garden in front of it. A.with B.of C.near D.in( )36.Why did she your invitation? Because she had an important meeting to
14、 attend that day.A.turn down B.put away C.look up D.hand in( )37.Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?Sure.Mom will be mad if she sees this ,I think. A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficult( )38.Look! A dog a blind man across the road. A.leads B.lead C.is leading D.led( )39.Look at ta
15、ll the boy is! He can play volleyball very well. A.how B.what a C.what D.how a6( )40.My parents are crazy about Running Man.How about your parents? my dad my mom likes it.They prefer Ode to Joy (欢乐颂). A.Not only;but also B.Both;andC.Neither;nor D.Either;or( )41.We talked about the problem and Tim do
16、ing some research first. A.finished B.enjoyed C.suggestedD.practised( )42.I plan to build an unusual house.It out of old things. A.is built B.has built C.was built D.will be built( )43.Do you know ? Let me see.I remember it was on March 18.A.why did they move here B.why they moved hereC.when did the
17、y move here D.when they moved here( )44.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything comes into sight is so new to me. A.that B.which C.who D.whom( )45.I tried to pass the driving test,but I failed. .Good lu. ck to you next time. A.Thats great B.Its interestingC.Thats
18、a pity D.Glad to hear that三、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并把答案的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。Once there was a king.He was wise but everyone was afraid of him.His face showed the sadness deep in his heart.So there were deep 46 lines(皱纹)on his face. In his country lived a beautif
19、ul girl.Everyone seemed to love her,so did the king.He wanted to 47 7her,and finally he decided to speak to her of his love.After he dressed in his best clothes,he looked in the 48 ,but he saw a hard face, 49 when he tried to smile. “How about wearing a mask(面具)?” he thought.Then he ordered his magi
20、cian to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome.The magician 50 and said,“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart.If not,the mask will break.” The mask looked so 51 that no one knew it was not the true face of the king.Mon
21、ths passed,the beautiful lady 52 the king,and the king treated everyone 53 to keep the mask from breaking. At last,the king didnt want to cheat his beautiful wife any more. 54 he asked the magician to take the mask off.Surprisingly,he found his face was just like the mask he had worn 55 so long! Thi
22、s story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.( )46.A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful D.peaceful( )47.A.love B.hate C.kill D.marry ( )48.A.wall B.door C.mirror D.window ( )49.A.yet B.even C.just D.still ( )50.A.looked B.refused C.agreed D.laughed ( )51.A.sad B.happy C.natural D.serious ( )52.A.marr
23、ied to B.got toC.went to D.agreed to( )53.A.badly B.kindly C.coldlyD.differently( )54.A.So B.Or C.But D.However( )55.A.with B.at C.for D.in 四、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)8阅读 A.B 两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并把答案的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。( A )Different countries have different greeting
24、customs.Now lets read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures.FranceFrench people greet each other with a handshake,but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks(面颊)when they meet.They do this when meeting and before leaving.South KoreaIn South Korea,it is a sig
25、n of respect for people to bow when greeting each other.In South Korea,a bow is followed by a handshake.However,South Korea women do not shake hands with Western men;instead,they bow slightly.BrazilKissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting.In a formal situation,a handshake is often done
26、 to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting,and once they have become familiar(熟悉的)with each other,a light hug is often given to each other.GhanaIn a social situation,its polite to greet everyone in the room.A handshake is used in greeting,and the palm(手掌)must directly touch the
27、 palm of the other.Its considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.( )56.Two close French friends will kiss each other on the when they meet. A.palm B.cheek C.back D.arm( )57.South Korean women do not shake hands with . 9A.Western men B.Western women C.Chinese men D.Chinese women( )58.In Brazi
28、l,it is very common to for two familiar men. A.touch the palm B.kiss on the cheek C.bow to each other D.give a light hug( )59.Which of the following customs is about Ghana?A.Friends can give a light hug to each other.B.People can give a nod or a handshake to others.C.Its impolite to touch the back o
29、f the hand.D.Family members can greet each other with a kiss.( )60.Which is probably the best title for the passage?A.Greeting Customs in Different Cultures B.How to Behave PolitelyC.All Bad Ways to Greet People D.Friends Should Greet Each Other( B )For us humans,one of the greatest experiences is t
30、o taste all kinds of delicious food.But for penguins,they cannot get a taste of this happiness.Thats because penguins cant actually taste the delicious flavors (味道)of their favorite foodfish!Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome (基因组)of five species of penguins.They found th
31、at not one can taste umami (鲜味),the flavor of meat or fish,the BBC reported.Many animals have five basic tastes:sweet,sour (酸),salty,bitter (苦)and umami.But according to genetic (遗传的)data,penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes.These findings are surprising and puzzling.And scientis
32、ts dont have a good explanation for them.But they have a few ideas.10First,one of the umami genes doesnt work in cold temperatures.“Its about zero degrees when they eat cold fish,” Zhang Jianzhi,the lead scientist,told the Daily Mail,so even if the penguins had a functional (功能的)gene,it might not wo
33、rk when they needed it.Plus. ,penguins tongues are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste.Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food,penguins tongues are extremely spiky (钉子似的).This is better for them to hold slippery (滑的)fish than tasting them.On
34、e study even showed that some types of penguins dont even have taste buds.Nonetheless,penguins seem to be managing just fine.“Their behavior of swallowing food whole,and their tongue structure and function,suggest that penguins need no taste perception,” said Zhang.( )61.The study finds that . A.dif
35、ferent penguins have their own favorite fishB.penguins have different genomes for the five tastesC.penguins cant taste the flavor of fishD.penguins dont have any of the five basic tastes( )62.How many tastes do penguins have?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.( )63.From Paragraph 5,we learn that . A.pen
36、guins umami genes work well in cold temperaturesB.penguins only eat cold fishC.temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguinsD.the umami genes in penguins would work when needed( )64.Paragraph 6 tells us that . A.a lack of taste is good for penguinsB.penguins tongues are very spikyC.penguins pr
37、efer to eat slippery fishD.there are no taste buds on penguins tongues11( )65.All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT . A.they always swallow food wholeB.their tongue structure is specialC.their tongue function is different D.they live in cold temperatures( C )配对阅读。
38、左栏是对五种意外事故的描述,右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。其中两项是多余的。( )66.If the person has stopped breathing,you must try to start his/her breathing at once.( )67.If the person is bleeding(流血)badly,you must try to stop the bleeding.( )68.If you are bitten(被咬)by an animal,you must do something to stop it.T
39、he cold running water is the best.( )69.If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot),deal with the burnt part at once.The cool water is better.( )70.If there is a fire in a building,stairs A.Dont use lift.The lift may get trapped(被困)between. floors.Use the stairs and leave the building at o
40、nce.B.Use hot water.Use hot water to clean the cut.Then go to see a doctor.C.Wash the cut.Wash the cut under running water.Cover the broken part,if there is any,with a piece of clean cloth.Then see a doctor as soon as possible.D.Press hard.You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean
41、 cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleedi. ng.E.Mouth to mouth.You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into 12are safe and lift is dangerous.his/her mouth.F.Use the lift.Lift is convenient.Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.G.Cool th
42、e burnt.Run cool(not cold)water over the burnt part until it is less painful.Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.五、短文填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。“Whoosh!” The ball flew into the net and the game was finally over.This game had g
43、one into overtime (加时赛)twice.Until the last goal was scored,no one knew which team would win.Dave felt very bad 71. his team had lost.He liked playing soccer,but he liked winning even more.Now the two teams 72. came from different high schools should have a picnic together.Dave didnt want to have lu
44、nch with the other team because the other team would probably brag(吹嘘)by talking about how they 73. the game. Dave went to the locker room(更衣室)to change his soccer clothes.There the coac. h talked to the team about 74. they had done.They also talked about how they could improve 75. skills.Then every
45、body walked outside towards the picnic table. 13One of the 76. from the other team was standing near the picnic table.He handed Dave 77. paper plate.“Hi,Im Miguel,” he said. “Hi,” Dave replied,looking down at the ground.“You played well,” Miguel said.“I didnt think we were going to win.”Dave was 78.
46、 .Miguel was not bragging at all.“Thanks,” Dave said to Miguel. “You played well,too.”On the way home,Dave felt happy.Dave promised him that the next time his 79. won a game,he would not brag to the other team.It was wonderful to win,but it was even more important to be a good 80. . 六、读写综合(本大题分为 A.B
47、 两部分,共 20 分)A.信息归纳(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分. )下面是一篇关于如何面对人生挫折与挑战的文章,请阅读下面短文,按信息表中项目要求,填写信息卡。每小题填写不得超过 3个词。请将答案填写在相应题目的答题位置上。 You are in a full-time school called “life”.Each day in this school you will have the chance to learn lessons.You may like the lessons or hate them,but theyre part of your life.Ea
48、ch person has a different path.As you travel along your life path,you will. be faced with many lessons that you will need to learn in order t. o realize your goal.These lessons are specific(特定的).As you travel through your lifetime,you may meet challenging lessons that others dont have to face,while
49、others spend years struggling with(与作斗争)challenges that you dont need to deal with.You cannot be sure why you struggle hard for money while your friends enjoy much wealth.You must remember that you will be faced with all the lessons that you specifically(明确14地)need to learn,whether you choose to lea. rn them or not.Remember,dont compare your path with that of the people around you and focus(集中于)on the difference bet
