1、- 1 -2018-2019 学年第一学期第一次月考高一年级英语试题考试时间 120 分钟 总分 150 分第一部分 听力 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why does the woman refuse to have more apple pie?A. Because she wants to be slimmer B. Because she has hardly eaten anything.C. .Because
2、 its not delicious.2. What season is it now?A. Spring. B. Winter C. Summer3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Only the woman likes to read Chris Paines book.B.They both like to read Chris Paines book C. . Only the man likes to read Chris Paines book.4. What do we know from the conversati
3、on？A. Both of the two speakers understand Peter well.B. Peter uses too much American English.C. One of the speakers is from America.5. What is the man doing？A. Asking for help. B.Asking for permission. C. Making suggestions. 第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白
4、前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How old is Bob? A. 15. B.17. C. 7. 7. What is the womans attitude to Bobs traveling on his own？A. She is worried about it. B. She is against it.C. She is eager to stop it.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Where are the speakers？A. In a
5、 factory. B. In a store. C. In a repair shop.9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The remote doesnt work because the man forgot to put batteries in it.B. There is a problem with all the models made by this brand of the DVD player.C. There are several problems with the DVD player bought by t
6、he man.听笛 8 段材料回答第 10 至 12 题。- 2 -10.What is the most possible relationship between the man and the woman?A. Colleagues B. Friends C. Man and wife 11. What do the man and the woman think of Mr. Hudson?A. He is cheerful usually. B. He is always unhappy. C. He doesnt work hard.12. What does Mr. Hudson
7、 probably worry about?A. His son. B. His job. C. mother听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and employee.C. Classmates. 14. What is he going to do?A. Hold a party for their friend，Jane. B.Hold a party for the woman.C. See Jane off
8、 to China15. What is Jane going to do？A Shes going to visit in China B. Shes going to study in ChinaC. Shes going to work in China16. Whats the womans decision?A. She doesnt want to attend the party.B. She wants to attend the party. C. Shes not decided yet.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How many topics
9、 does the report cover?A.22 B. 18. C. 818. What will China build up a system to promote by 2050？A. New energy industry. B. Public security. C. Agriculture.19. What will China further develop？A. Mineral resource B. Science. C. Technology20. What does CAS（中科院）consist of?A. 11 regional branches. B. Ove
10、r 100 institutes. C. Both A and B 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 个小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.FAIRMONT HOTEIFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses-Aged under 22-At least a high school graduate-Good-looking; men at least
11、1. 72 meters tall and women at least 1. 65-Those knowing foreign languages favored-Paid 1, 600-2, 200 dollars per month- 3 -One Secretary-Aged under 30-Female favored-Good at writing and skilled at computerIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to:Mr Jack HundresRoom 0825 Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Stree
12、t, San Markers, 78003Fax:6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAn Accountant(会计)-Aged between 25 and 40-With experience of at least two years-With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书)-Paid 3, 000-4, 000 dollars monthly-With practical knowledge of computerSalesclerks-Basic education of 12 years or more-Good a
13、t computer-Paid 1, 800-2, 200 dollars monthlyTel:447-4398Fax:348526921. If you dont know how to use a computer, you can just get the position asA. a waiter or waitressB. a secretaryC an accountantD. a salesclerk22. If you want to get the position of an accountant in Wilson Bookstore,you have to sati
14、sfy the following conditions EXCEPTA. having been an accountantB knowing well how to use a computerC. being a womanD. having an accountant certificate23. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, youA. should be younger than 30 years oldB. should be a university graduateC have to be taller tha
15、n 1.72 metersD have to be a woman and know foreign languages24. From the ads we can conclude thatA youll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont hotelB the better education youve received, the more money youll makeC. all the jobs offered require experienceBLinda Evans was my best friend-
16、like the sister I never had. We did everything - 4 -together: taking piano lessons, going to the movies, swimming and riding horseback.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we met each other on special time-like my wedding and Lindas. Soon we were busy w
17、ith children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back stamped(在上盖)“ Address unknown“. I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years. I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share the happiness of my children then grandchildren with her. And I needed to sh
18、are my sadness when my brother and then my motherdied. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fil.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name. “ There mu
19、st hethousands of Wagnans, “I thought, but I still wrote to her.The young woman called as soon as she got my letter. Mrs Tobin!“ she said excitedly Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.“ Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized(辨别出) at once, even after 40 years. Then we laughed and cried and caugh
20、t up on (了解) each other s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won t lose each other again25. They didnt often write to each other because theyA. got marriedB. had little time to do soC. didnt like writing lettersD could see each o
21、ther on special time26. There was an empty place in the writers heart because sheA. was in troubleB didn t know Lindas addressC received the card that she sentD. didnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness27. The writer was happy when sheA. read the newspaperB. heard Lindas voi
22、ce on the phoneC. met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaD wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman28. They haven t kept in touchA. for about 40 yearsB. for about 27 yearsC, since they got marriedD. since the writers family moved awayC- 5 -Its often said that Western Europeans speak Engli
23、sh. From traveling all through Europe, I know that this is not entirely true. Some regions of Europe have a 90% of English speaking rate, while in other parts, English is generally a tongue which is impossible to understand. The divide, it seems, lies with the Romance languages.In Scandinavia, Germa
24、ny, Belgium, the Netherlands, and the rest of the Western European non-Romance language speaking regions, English seems to be understood and spoken Just like the peoples first tongue. In Iceland, I have never experienced English was spoken so well and so widely by a non-native speaking country. And
25、I have almost never met a Dutch person who did not speak English almost as well as my countrymen.But when you move to the south of Western Europe a little, something happens. English becomes a less useful language for raveling. You just cross over the Romance language barrier(障碍) and into Spain, Por
26、tugal, France, and Italy, where English is spoken at a rate that does not seem to be much higher than in China,. Latin America, or Southeast Asia.Traveling through Europe and working in hotels around the world that are popular with Europeans, have given me a deeper view of their usage of foreign lan
27、guages. The northern Europeans can often speak five or six languages, while the Romance speakers hardly know more than their birth tongue. And if you think that Spanish and Italian are so similar that their speakers can understand each other, I tell you that this is completely wrong. Spaniards and I
28、talians don t even understand each other. It is also not a fact that people from both of these countries can communicate in French; only those who put a large amount of effort into learning English or have lived abroad for years can speak English well.People often say that French people really under
29、stand English but refuse to speak it, but from watching hundreds of French travelers over the years struggle with English abroad as well asfriends in France trying in vain(徒劳无益) to communicate with me. I know that this is not true. English is simply not widely spoken there outside the large cites29.
30、The author is probably a(n)A FrenchmanB DutchmanC. AmericanD. Chinese30. What does “this“ in the last paragraph mean?A. Western Europeans speak EnglishB. French people really understand English but refuse to speak itC. Hundreds of French travelers struggle with English abroadD Friends in France try
31、in vain to communicate with me in English31. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A travel journal- 6 -B. A fashion magazineC. A geography textbookD. A news reportDFriendships can be difficult 一 because often people arent as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people finally ge
32、t hurt.Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need.They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A Person is put together in order
33、 to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should be against.The best thing to remember when you are a friend of anyone is that you need to treat your fri
34、ends the same way that youd like to be treated. This is wonderful advice for a friendship because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is eas
35、y to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in you shoes.Even if youre always thinking about how youd like to be treated, and your friends are too, here are problems that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is importan
36、t to understand how to deal with these problems so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Problems like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with you, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind will probably come up in your fr
37、iendships. It is important to know how to deal with these friendship problems so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship32. This passage mainly talks aboutA. the importance of friendshipsB the advantages of friendshipsC the problems of friendshipsD
38、the disadvantages of friendships33. According to the writer, problems with friendships may appear whenA. one is honest B. one is selfishC one Is open D. one is kind34. According to the passage, the first and most importantThing to be other peoples friend isA. to treat your friend as you like to beB
39、to give your friends whatever you haveC not to hurt your friends feelings- 7 -D. not to think of your own need any more35. Whats the purpose of understanding how to deal with friendship problems?A. To have a comfortable lifeB. To build stronger and healthier friendshipsC. To be treated the way you w
40、ant.D. To get a boyfriend or girlfriend more quickly第二节 根据短文内容，从文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的五个最佳选项。Losing weight is tough. For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude. 36_.Set healthy goals.If youre overweight and want to change that, the first step is d
41、eciding what your target weight is. 37 .Start small.Making major behavior modifications(行为矫正) isnt something that happens overnight. 38 . Commit to eating 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercising 2 days a week for the first week, and then add a little more each week.Track your diet and exercise
42、.Now its time to start working toward that goal. The best way to stick with your diet and exercise rules is to track it. 39 . Or you can do it the old-fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what youve accomplished every day.40 .Every month
43、you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress youve made toward accomplishing it. If youre not where you want to be, make minor adjustments. Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of.Losing weight and keeping it off
44、 is a highly personal thing. Find what works for you and stick with it.A. Evaluate(评价) and adjustB. Heres how you can accomplish all the threeC. You might as well start with your own attitudeD. There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this.E. What steps are you going to take to achieve your goa
45、lF. So start with 1-2 things per week and work up from thereG. Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to accomplish that goal.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第 1 节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）When Pat Jones finished college, she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign pla
46、ces as she could 41 she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America 42, so she got a job 43 an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, 44 she was able to communicate with her students - 8 -even when they didnt 45 much English. A sentence she had read somewhere stuck her-
47、 if you dream 46 a foreign language, you haveReally mastered(掌握) it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and 47 that some day shewould dream in Spanish and they would dream in 48.One day, one of her 49 students came up and explained Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had 50 early a
48、nd had slept 51 .“ What does this have to do with your 52?” Pat asked.“ I dreamed all night, Miss Jones. An my dream was in English.”“In English?“ Pat was very 53 since he was such a bad student. She was 54secretly jealous(妒忌的)，her 55 was still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student.“W
49、ell,56 me about your dream.“The student said, “All the people in the dream 57 English. And all the signs were in English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.“ But thats 58,” said Pat. “ What did all the people say to you?”I am sorry, Miss Jones. Thats 59 I slept so badly. I didnt 60 a word they said. It was a nightmare.(噩梦)41. A because B. while C. if D. since42. A. first B. later C. last D. at last43. A. for B. of C. as D. like44. A. and
